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1、人教版高一英语必修三Unitl-3 单元测试题meal.43. In this passage the writer mainly tells us thatA. every person needs food to grow wellB. taking exercise can keep your body strongC. right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthyD. enough energy helps people think more quickly 44. The underlined word ndairy i
2、n the second passage means.A. the food made out of cows such as milk and butterB. the shop that sells milk and butterC. a farm where cows are keptD. a place where milk products are made45. The best title for this passage is.A. The Four Food GroupsB. A Healthy DietC. Your Body and FoodD. The Key to Y
3、our HealthBThanksgiving DayThanksgiving Day is always celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. It is the most traditional（传统 的）of American holidays. The first Thanksgiving was held in Massachusetts in 1621. After a year of hard work, the Pilgrim colonists wanted to give thanks to God for their
4、 first harvest. They invited their Indian friends to join them in a big feast. Today the holiday is still celebrated as a day for giving thanks. It is a day of family get-together and it is common to invite friends to share the meal. In some large cities, there are carnival parades （花车游行）for childre
5、n. In other cities, there are important football games that are played on Thanksgiving Day.In my family, we always go to my grandmother house on Thanksgiving Day. All my aunts, uncles, cousins, nephews, and nieces gather for a family homecoming. We always invite some friends to join us. Everyone is
6、glad to see everyone else and there is a very busy talk about everything we know. The women soon disappear into the kitchen to help my grandmother prepare the dinner. The men, meanwhile, settle down to watch a football game on television or to discuss business or polities. If the weather is fine eno
7、ugh, some of the men go outside to play ball with the children. At about four ofclock we all sit down to dinner. My grandfather gives thanks for all that we have received from God and thenhe starts to cut the turkey. We always have the traditional dinner of stuffed turkey, cranberry sauce, apple cid
8、er, sweet potatoes, chestnuts, and pumpkin pie. After dinner, no one can move and we all sit around and talk, play word games, or tell jokes until it is time to go home. It is always difficult to leave because Thanksgiving Day is one of the few days of the year when all the families get together.46.
9、 Thanksgiving Day was at first held.A. to give thanks to each other for their harvestB. for family members to get togetherC. to invite ones friends to dinnerD. for people to express their thanks to God47. Thanksgiving Day.A. became traditional in America in the 16th centuryB. has long been popular i
10、n the WestC. has long been a holiday for the AmericansD. is a holiday only in a few states in the United States 48. The Pilgrim colonists were.E. the early people who got to America from EuropeF. the early American IndiansG. the early businessmen from other countriesH. the early businessmen who live
11、d in the cities49. Today, Thanksgiving Day is.A. a day to pray to God for a good harvestB. a family holiday onlyC. a happy holiday for all the families and friendsD. a day to have a good rest and eat a lot50. We can see Thanksgiving Day is a holiday to the Americans asto Chinese.A. Spring FestivalC.
12、 New Years DayB. Mid-autumn DayD. National DayCMark Twain, the famous American writer and a great master of humor, liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke was played on him. One day Mark Twain was invited to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man, one of his friends.The youn
13、g man said that he had an uncle with him. He told Mark Twain that his uncle never Laughed or smiled, and that nobody and nothing was able to make his uncle smile or laugh.You bring your uncle to my talk this evening/1 said Mark Twain. Tm sure I can make him laugh.n That evening the young man and his
14、 uncle sat in the front.Mark Twain began to speak. He told several funny stories and made everyone in the room laugh. But the man never even smiled. Mark Twain told more funny stories, but the old man still kept quiet. Mark Twain continued to tell his funny stories. Finally he stopped. He was tired
15、and quite disappointed.Some days later, Mark Twain told another friend what had happened. nOh9n said his friend/f I know that man. Hes been deaf for years. n51. The writer wrote the passage mainly to A. tell readers Mark Twain liked playing jokesB. tell readers a joke played on Mark TwainC. tell rea
16、ders Mark Twain was a great writerD. tell readers how to tell a funny story52. One day Mark Twain met at lunch.A. a friend B. his brother C. his teacher D. a young girl53. Why did Mark Twain ask the young man to bring his uncle to his talk?A. Because he thought he could make him laugh.B. Because he
17、wanted to get to know the old man.C. Because the old man could tell stories.D. Because he wanted to learn from the old man.54. Mark Twain stopped finally because he was A. disappointed B. sorry C. ill D. sleepy55. Mark Twain couldnt make the old man laugh because.A. his jokes were not funnyB. the ol
18、d man wasnt interested in the jokesC. the old man could tell more funny jokesD. the old man was deafIV.阅读表达lWhy play sports? You might say to get exerciseand youd be right. To have fun? Thats true, too. But theres more. In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons. According to the Womens Sports Found
19、ation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.2 Girls who play sports do better in school. You might think that athletics will take up all your study time. But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who dont. Exercise improves learning, memory, and conce
20、ntration, which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom.3 Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills. Sports teach valuable life skills. When you work with coaches, trainers, and teammates to win games and achieve goals, youre learning how to be successful. Those skills
21、 will at work and infamily life.4 Sports are good for a girFs health. In addition to being fit and maintaining （维持）a healthy weight, girls who play sports are also less likely to smoke. And later in life, girls who exercise are less likely to get breast cancer or osteoporosis （骨质疏松）.5Playing sports
22、builds self-confidence. Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. Why? It builds confidence whell you know you can achieve your goals. Sports are also a feel吆。od activity because they heip qirls get in shape, maintain a healthy weight, and make new friends.6 Exercise cuts the pressure. Pla
23、ying sports can reduce stress and help you feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals released during exercise improve a persons mood. Friends are another mood-lifter. And being on a team creates tight bonds between friends. Its good to know your teammates will support you-both on and off the f
24、ield!56. Whats the main idea of the text? （no more than 8 words）57. List three advantages that exercise can give you when you are in school, (two words for each) 58. Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 3 with proper words(no more than 5 words)59. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chi
25、nese.60. What can lift your mood while playing sports? (no more than 15 words)V.单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）1. Who was(授予)the Best Actress award in 2021?2. He has(获得)rich experience in these years.3. I always(钦佩)the man in blue for hisdevotion to the tiring job.4. It is healthier to keep a（平衡的）diet every
26、day.5. It is（显而易见的）that he has made great progress in English.6. His knowledge of history is rather（有限 的）.7. Reporters were soon on the（现场）after the accident.8. Looking after children needs（耐心）.9. Ill do nothing without（商量）with you.10. They（结合）their efforts to finish the work.VI.完成句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分15分
27、） （没有什么更好了 ）than an ice-cream on a hot summer afternoon.2. You have been working all day. You （一定累了）.3. Its time for class now, but our teacher hasnt （出现）.4. Mr. Wang is a man who always （守信用）.5. If you want to catch the first bus, youd better （动身去）the station immediately.vn.书面表达假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信
28、向你咨询如何才 能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写回信。 要点：参加中文学习班； 看中文书刊、电视;学唱中文歌曲;（4）交中国朋友。注意：词数100左右;可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 开头语已为你写好。June 8, 2021Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice no how to learn Chinese well.Be st wi sh es,质量检测题I.单项填空（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）1. The picturesus of the days we spentin Beijing.A.
29、remember; thatB. warn; thatC. remind; whenD. remind; that2. Im sorry, but I didnt mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you me?A. forgive B. satisfy C. apologize D. gain 3. After the class was over, the boy apologized theteacher his sleeping in class.A. for; to B. because; to C. to; bec
30、auseD. to;for4. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their andweaknesses.A. strengths B. benefitsC. techniquesD. values5. The fresh air our health and we it.A. benefits to; benefit B. benefits; benefit fromC. benefits from; benefitD. benefits; arebenefited b
31、y6. Their business is not so good as ever, so they have toua参考答案1-5DADAB 6-10DACDB 11-15CDBDC 16-20DCCAA 21-25BADCC 26-30BADDA 31-35ABCDB 36-40ACBDC 41-45BDCBD 46-50DCACB 51-55BAAADIV.阅读表达56. Why should girls play sports/ Reasons why girls should play sports (take exercise)57. (l)improve/improving l
32、earning; (2) improve/improving memory; (3) improve/improving concentration58. help you (a lot)/benefit you/be helpful to you/serve you well/do you good59. 体育运动还是一项感觉良好的运动，因为运动能帮助 女孩们保持体形，维持健康的体重，还能帮她们交到新 朋友。60. The brain chemicals released and the friends made during exercise.V.单词拼写l.awarded 2.gaine
33、d 3.admire /balanced 5obvious 6.1imited 7.spot 8.patience 9.consult 10. combineVI.完成句子l.It is no better 2.must be tired 3.turned up 4.keep his word 5.set off for vn.书面表达【参考范文】Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions. First
34、, it is important to take a Chinese course, as youll be able to learn from the teachers and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers, and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, b
35、ecause by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. In addition, You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try writing to me in Chinese next time.C. cut upD.the expenses of their company.A. cut in B. cut off cut down7.
36、一You seem to be interested in writing.一What?, Im getting tired of it.A. On the contraryB. As a resultC. On the other handD. In a word8. 一Would you mind if I turned on the TV and watched CCTV news? As a matter of fact, I also like watching CCTV news.A. No, you cantB. Yes, I doC. No, go aheadD. OK, no
37、 problem9. 一 Would you allow me here.Sorry. We dont permit in the lab.A. smoking; smoking B. to smoke; to smokeC. smoking; to smoke D. to smoke; smoking10. Rose was born in Hong Kong but in the USA,because her parents went there to work for some reason.A. brought out B. brought up C. taken outD. tak
38、en up11. When we worked in the same office, we oftenhave coffee together.A. would B. should C. could D.ought to12. 一May I smoke here?-If you, choose a seat in the smoking section.A. should B. could C. may D. must13. We want someone to design the new art museum for us.the young man have a try?A. May
39、B. ShallC. Will D. Need14. There was plenty of time. She to the station.A. mustnt have hurriedB. couldnt havehurriedC. must not hurryD. neednt havehurried15. Mike his car, for he came to work by bus thismorning.A. can have foundB. could have foundC. cant have foundD. mustnt have found16. It was in t
40、he lab was in the charge of ProfessorZhang they did the experiment.A. where; thatB. which; whereC. that; whereD. which; that17. Our teachers always tell us to believe in we doand who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyBe how C what D. which18. From space, the earth looks blue. This is aboutseventy-o
41、ne percent of its surface is covered by water. A. why B. how C. because D.whether19. The teacher had made clear that whoeverbreaks the rule will be punished.A. itB. this C. that D. these20 The reason why I burst into tears is I dontwant to leave my mother becauseA thatBe whichC./ D.H.完形填空（共20小题，每题1.
42、5分，满分30分）Once a farmer employed two servants who worked on the farm. One day, the farmer commanded them to 21 seeds （种子）while he was away.The first servant worked 22 in the fields every day. Though he felt so tired sometimes, he never gave up. He just took a 23 and thought of his master coming back.
43、 There were also times 24 he got hurt by stones, insects and other objects, but he still continued obeying （服从）his masters 25 , He knew that someday all his hard work would get good results. But the other servant wanted to 26 the pleasure of the world. He thought his master would 27 know what he was
44、 doing.Thus he put aside his masters command and 28 his own will.Many years 29 by, but the master still did not come back. The faithful servant kept his masters 30 in mind and kept on planting seeds in the fields, while the other servant 31 around the world, enjoying himself.One day their master 32
45、appeared. When seeing one servant 33 the crops in the fields, he was very pleased. But when he couldnt find the other, he felt very 34 .The master called the two servants together, 35 why he had gone for such a long time. He said he had a 36 house built as payment for their service and whoever had b
46、een 37 to him would stay with him and live in the new home. So he asked them to report to him how good their harvest was. The first servant happily announced that he had a good harvest every year 38 the other servant bowed down and asked for forgiveness because he had 39 for his master.The master fi
47、nally rewarded the first servant 40 a new house. The other servant got nothing and was fired.21. A. buy B. plant C. find D. pay22. A. hard wonderfully 23. A. drink24. A. which25. A. request permission 26. A. join share27. A. never often28. A. left followed29. A. ran passed30. A. wordsB. difficultlyB
48、. lookB. thatB. adviceB. enjoyB. seldomC. easilyC. walkC. whenC. commandC. searchC. alwaysB. considered C. feltB. walkedB opinionC. stoodC. thought31. A. wandered B. showed C. turnedlooked32. A. secretly slowly33. A. working seeking34. A. confusedB. suddenlyB. sellingB. amazedC. immediatelyC. harves