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1、人教版七年级上册英语期末复习Unit5-Unit9共5个单元语法知识点总结与练习题汇编Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball基础知识 单词1. havev.有(第三人称单数has)2. letv.让3. uspron.我们(we的宾格形式)let us=lets 让我们4. gov.去(第三人称单数goes)5. getv.得到,去取6. playv.玩耍;参加比赛7. tennisn.网球ping-pongn.乒乓球ping-pong bat乒乓球拍 soccer( ball) n.英式足球 footballn.美式足球basketballn.篮球volleyball
2、n.排球baseballn.棒球sportn.运动play+球类运动 8. sound v.听起来 sound是感官系动词,后加形容词 eg:sound interesting 听起来有趣Unit6 Do you like bananas基础知识单词1. banana n.香蕉(C)2. apple n.苹果(C)an apple 一个苹果3. strawberryn.草莓(复数 strawberries)辅音字母+y结尾变y为i+esdictionary-dictionaries family-families4. pearn.梨(C)5. fruitn.水果(U)6. hamburgern
3、.汉堡包(C)7. tomato n.西红柿(C)。结尾复数加es的有:黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿Negro-hero-potato-tomato8. ice-cream n.冰激凌(U)9. milkn.牛奶(U)10. bread n.面包(U)a piece of bread 一块面包11. food n.食物(U)12. eggn.鸡蛋(C)an egg 一个鸡蛋13. carrotn.胡萝卜(C)14. ricen.米饭(U)15. salad n.沙拉(U)16. chicken n.鸡肉(U)17. vegetablen.蔬菜(C)18. breakfastn.早餐lunch n.午
4、餐dinner=supper n.晚餐19. eatv.吃eat breakfast 吃早餐20. habit n.习惯(C)eating habits饮食习惯21. birthday n.生日Happy birthday.生日快乐。22. questionn.问题(C)one last question 最后一个问题23. star n.明星,星星superstarn.超级明星volleyball star 排球明星24. week n.周(C)a week 一周;last week 上周;next week 下周25. sureadv.当然,一定26. thenadv.那么;然后27. r
5、eallyadv.真正地28. welladv.好(good的副词形式,放在动词后)29. soconj.那么;所以30. wantv.想要want to do sth想做某事want sth想要某物31. be v.变成,是(am,is,are 的原形)32. rightadj.对的,正确的,合适的33. healthyadj.健康的healthy food健康的食物34. fatadj.胖的thinadj.瘦的重点短语12. think about 思考13. How about怎么样?14. ask sb about sth 问某人某事15. one last question 最后一个
6、问题16. volleyball star 排球明星17. want to do sth 想做某事18. healthy food健康的食物L第三人称单数在一般现在时当中,当主语是单数及不可数名词时(排除I,you)都视为是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用三单形式即加s或es.eg:He likes pears,but he doesnt like strawberries.My brother eats an egg for breakfast.Sports star eats well.2 .名词单数变复数变化规则类别例词一般词尾加Shat-hats以s,x,sh,ch结尾加esbox-boxe
7、s以辅音字母加y结尾变y为i加esfamily-families以o结尾有生命加es,无生命加spotato-potatoes photo-photos单复同形中国人日本,N喜欢绵羊鹿和鱼Chinese-Japanese-sheep-deer-fisha变eman-men,woman-womenoo 变 ee赤脚口foot-t斓去追鹅 ooth-goose多个“人”child-child3 .动词+名词复数或不可数名词eg:She likes tomatoes. We like rice. Do you like salad?4 . forb三餐eg:What do you like for
8、dinner? I like chicken for dinner.基础过关一、单选题1. Look! Some bread in a bag and some bananas on the tabic.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are2. 一 does your father have breakfast? 一Chicken and salad.A. What; for B. What; /C. How; for D. How; /3. your brother like hamburgers? No, he.A. Do:doesn tB. D
9、o; don tC. Docs; docsn tD. Docs; docs4. Lets have some and for dinner.A. tomato; chickensB. tomatoes; chickenC. tomatoes; chickensD. tomato; chicken5. Tom has a eating habit.He eats.A. good; good B. well; good C. good: well D. well; well6. She oranges, but she apples.A. like; don, t likeB. likes; do
10、n, t likeC. likes; doesn, t likeD. like; doesn, t like7. Next week is Lauras birthday. Lets the birthday dinner.A. come onB. think aboutC. ask forD. play with8. Li Hong likes apples and he usually has apple a day.A. the; anB. /; anC. the; aD. /; a9. My grandfather cats food, so he is in good.A. heal
11、th; healthB. healthy; healthyC. health; healthyD. healthy; health10. There lots of bread on the plate. Would you like some?Just a little,please.A. isB. areC. amD. be二、完形填空Its Sunday morning Mrs White is in the supermarket.she buys some vegetables. MrWhite tomatoes and .There are some tomatoes at hom
12、e. So Mrs Whitebuys some carrots. Then she gets some .Her son Michael likes.Next, Mrs White buys some .gets six bananas, fourand four oranges. Mrs White likes strawberries, (10) she (11) buythem because theyre too (.Mrs White looks at her (13) and says. Oh, its11:30.1(14) go home and make (15) now.I
13、.A. FirstB. NextC. ThenD. Last2.A. likeB. likesC. haveD. has3.A.eggsB. carrotsC. milkD. bread4.A. wellB. onlyC. tooD. always5.A. chickenB. chickensC. fishesD. meats6.A. themB. thisC. thoseD. it7.A. fruitB. riceC. vegetablesD. food8.A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Her9.A. hamburgersB. eggsC. hatsD. pears1().A. a
14、ndB. soC. butD. too11.A. isntB. arentC. doesntD. dont12.A. healthyB. boringC. expensiveD. welcome13.A. bagB. watchC. ringD. cup14.A. canB. mayC. mustD. be15.A. breakfastB. lunchC. gameD. room三、阅读理解ASally has two brothers.They are Peter and Alan.Now they are in Beijing with their parents.Peter is 13.
15、He likes milk and bread for break fast. And he likes chicken for dinner.Alan is 7.He likes hamburgers and chicken.He doesnt like milk.He likes Coke(可乐).He is fat.Sally is 4.She likes bananas and sirawberries.She eats ice-cream after dinner.But her mother doesnt let her eat loo much. What does her mo
16、ther like eating? She likes eating vegetables and fruit.They are healthy.She eats eggs and some fruit for breakfast.And she eats salad fbr lunch.Does their father like vegetables and fruit, too? Well, he likes vegetables, but he doesnt like fruit.And he eats tomatoes and carrots for dinner.He likes
17、chicken, too.He thinks its delicious(美味的).1 .How many people are (here in Sallys family?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.2 .Alan likesbread hamburgers chickenmilk CokeA. GX2X3)C.D.3 .The underlined words “too much”meanin Chinese.A.极少B.非常C.太多D.多少4 .Who eats vegetables for dinner?A. Sallys cousin.B. Sa
18、llys brother.D. Sallys father.C. Sallys mother.5 .Which of the following is TRUE?A. Sallys mother cats salad for lunch.B. Peter doesnt let Sally eat hamburgers.C. Alan eats ice-cream after dinner.D. Sallys father likes eating fruit.Eric likes fish very much. He often buys some fish and takes it home
19、. But when his son.Bruce, sees the fish, he thinks, Good! I can ask my friends to have dinner, and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much. When Eric comes home in the evening, the fish is not there and his son usually says, Oh. your cat cats it. And Eric can only have bread for his dinner. Er
20、ic is not happy. He tells his son, My fish weighs one kilo. This cat weighs one, too. My cat is here, you see. Then where is my fish?6 .Who likes fish?A. Eric.B. Erics son.C. Bruces friends.D. All of them.7 .What does Eric have to eat for his dinner?A. Fish.B. Bread.C. Rice.D. Vegetables.8 .Who eats
21、 the fish?A. The cat.B. Eric.C. Bruce and his friends.D. We dont know.9 .The underlined (下画线)word weighs means (意思是)in Chinese.A.吃B.有重C.买D.卖 1(). Which of the following is NOT true?A. Eric buys fish.B. The cat doesnt eat the fish.C. The cat is two kilos.D. Bruce cheats (欺骗)his father.四、根据汉语提示写单词1 .M
22、y rabbit(兔子)likes(胡萝卜)a lot.2 .Thcy like(西红柿).They always eat them.3 .It s very impo门ani(重要的)for us to eat(健康的)food.4 .The(问题)is difficull to answer.5 .Kate is a(胖的)girl, but she is healthy.五、适当形式填空I .There are five in the box. (tomato)1.1 have a soccer ball. How about soccer with me? (play)3 .My fa
23、ther an egg every morning, (eat)4 .Lets computer games, (play)5.1 enjoy the stories, (real)六、阅读填空Do you eat healthy food every day? Its important for (1) (we) health! We need fruit, like oranges bananas. We also need vegetables, like carrots and (3) (tomato). Fruit and vegetables arc (health) food.
24、Wc shouldnt cat too much meat every day.What (5) dessert? We shouldnt eat too much dessert because its bad our health.Write a list of food you eat. (7) (be) il healthy food? Do you eat healthy food every day? Nobody(没人)(8) (want) to be fal, so please have good eating (9) (habit) and (10) (do) sports
25、 every day!答案l.DACBCCBBDA 2.A、B、B、B、A、D、A、C、D、C、C、C、B、C、B1.8、 B、C、D、A D、B、C、B、C4. carrots tomatoes healthy question fat5. tomatoes playing eats play really6. our and tomatoes healthy aboutfor Is wants habits doUnit7 How much are these socks基础知识单词35. muchadj.许多much+不可数名词 many+可数名词复数36. How much 多少(钱、
26、数量)37. sockn.短袜(常用复数socks)38. T-shirtn.T恤衫39. shortsn.短裤trousersn.长裤jeansn.牛仔裤40. sweatern.毛衣jacketn.夹克衫hatn.帽子41. shoen.鞋子(常用复数shoes)a pair of shoes 一双鞋42. skirt n.裙子43. dollarn.美元(C)poundn.英镑(C)yuann.元(U)44. bigadj.大的smalladj.小的45. shortadj.短的,矮的longadj.长的sound good听起来不错9. watch v.看watch TV看电视10.
27、love v.n.爱I love you.我爱你。11. like v.喜欢12. late adj.迟到的,晚的earlyadj.早的13. greatadj.伟大的,美妙的the Great Wall 长城14. interestingadj.有趣的15. boring adj.无聊的16. fun adj.有趣的n.快乐17. difficult adj.困难的(同义词 hard)18. easy adj.容易的19. relaxingadj.令人放松的20. sameadj.相同的the same school相同的学校21. thempron.他们(they 的宾格)22. only
28、adv.只,仅仅I only watch them on TV.我只在电视上看他们。23. withprep.和;带有play with sb和某人玩24. afterprep.conj.在.之后beforeprep.conj.在.之前46. woman n.女人(复数 women)man n.男人(复数men)47. Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗?48. need v.需要need sth需要某物need(sb)to do sth需要(某人)做某事49. look v.看look .50. pairn.一双,一对,一副a pair of shoes 一双鞋51. takev.
29、买下,拿,取Fil take two pairs.我要买两副。52. Here you are 给你。53. ten 十eleven 十twelve 十二fifteen 十五thirteen 十三eighteen 十八twenty 二十54. Mr.先生thirty三十Mrs.太太Ms.小姐55. clothes n.衣服56. store n.商店Clothes Store 衣服店57. buy v.买buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 为某人买某物58. sale n.出售forsale出售的,待售的(意思是你可以买)on sale打折销售(意思是你可以打折买)59. se
30、llv.卖sell sb sth=sell sth to sb 卖给某人某物sell out 卖光60. alladj.全部的all+限定词+名词all our clothes我们所有的衣服all my friends我所有的朋友61. veryadv.非常(修饰形容词或副词)very good非常好very well非常好62. price n.价格What飞the price of.的价格是多少?The price is high/low 价格高/低63. boyn.男孩girln.女孩重点短语20. How much 多少(询问价格或不可数名词数量)21. a pair of shoes
31、 一双鞋22. buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 为某人买某物23. sell sb sth=sell sth to sb 卖给某人某物24. at our great sale在我们大促销期间25. on sale打折销售的26. at very good price以非常优惠的价格27. sweater for $15 15 美元的毛衣28. $5 for three pairs 3 双 5 美元29. skirts in purple 粉色的裙子3(). a clothes store 一家服装店重点句型及语法1 .询问价格How much is+名词单数?How mu
32、ch are+名词复数?Whats the price of.?eg:-How much is this hat?=What,s the price of this hat?-Its five dollars.-How much are the socks?二Whats the price of the socks?-They are ten dollars.2 .服务行业用语Can I help you?=What can I do for you?我能为你做什么Yes,please.好的。3 .Here you are.给你(副词放句首用倒装,初三会进一步学习)4 .多个形容词修饰名词的顺
33、序口诀一:县官行令杀国材,县,表示限定词;官,指的是冠词;行,表示 性质的定语;令,表示年龄;杀,表示颜色;国,表示国籍;材,表示材 料.口诀二:“美小圆旧黄,中国木书房注:“美”代表“描述或性质类”形容词;“小”代表“大小、长短、 高低、胖瘦类”形容词;“圆”代表“形状类”形容词;“旧”代表 “新旧、年龄类”形容词;“黄”代表“颜色类”形容词;“中国” 代表“来源、国籍、地区、出处类”形容词;“木”代表“物质、材 料、质地类”形容词;“书”代表“用途、类别、功能、作用类”形容词;“房”代表“中心名词”eg:those long black trousers基础过关一、单选题1. Yes, p
34、lease. I want to buy a schoolbag.A. How are you?B. What color is it?C. Can I help you?D. How old are you?2. Welcome to our store. We have skirts all colors 16 each.A. at; inB. in; fbrC. at; atD. in; in3. 一I want to take this black jacket.OK.A. You re welcomeB. Thank you very muchC. Here you areD. Le
35、t s go4. This sweater is too big. Do you have a one?A. longB. bigC. shortD. small5. Can I help you? -Yes, please. I need a pair of.A. shoesB. T-shirtC. sweaterD. bags6. are her pencils?30 yuan.A. What color; ItJ sB. How much; It sC. What color; They * reD. How much; They re7. My socks nice. This pai
36、r of socks nice, too.A. is; isB. are; isC. is; areD. are; are8. 一Whats the of the blue jacket? 150 yuan.A. colorB. sizeC. priceD. number9. Excuse me. Does your store Chinese books?一Yes. Do you need to one?A. sell; sellB. buy; sellC. sell; buyD. buy; buy10. 一Do you know the girl yellow?Yes. She is Ma
37、ry s cousin, Anna.A. withB. inC. onD. at二、完形填空Hi, boys and girls! Do you need (1) ? Welcome to Red Star Store! Our store is very .We have a lot of clothes, and they are very good prices. Every day many boys and girls come (4) buy clothes in our store. We have assislanls(店员):three boys and six girls.
38、 arc very nice.Do you need trousers? We nice trousers for only 35 dollars. Yellow and white T-shirts are (8) 16 dollars! And socks are 5 dollars fbr three pairs! For girls, we have in purple for only 20 dollars. We have sweaters, shorts, and shoes, too. Do you (10) these things? Come to our store, p
39、lease.1.A. booksB. ballsC. clothesD. vegetables2.A. bigB. boringC. fatD. short3.A. inB. forC. onD. at4.A. orB. andC. butD. so5.A. fiveB. eightC. nineD. ten6.A. TheyB. HeC. SheD. It7.A. buyB. callC. findD. have8.A. tooB. onlyC. wellD. then9.A. pricesB. namesC. skirtsD. numbers1().A. likeB. thinkC. as
40、kD. say三、阅读理解AMrs. Smith is Jims mother. She loves her family very much. She often goes to the store. She often buys food, fruit and clothes for her family. Now many clothes are on sale al Fashion Clothes Store. They are at very good prices. Mrs. Smith comes to the store and she wants to buy some cl
41、othes for her family. There they have sweaters in all colors for $ 15 each, and sports shoes fbr only $18, Mrs. Smith likes the red sweater and she buys one for herself. She buys a pair of sports shoes for her son. The great T-shirts in the store are just $16! She buys a white one for Mr. Smith. The
42、 socks, in all colors, are $2 each. She buys the socks in many colors for her family.1. Mrs. Smith often buys for her family.A. balls, vegetables, fruil and clothesB. fruit, coffee, clothes and shoesC. clothes, fruit and foodD. clothes, vegetables and school things2. How much arc the red sweater and
43、 the white T-shirt?A. SI5.B.S16.C. $18.D. $31.3. Mrs. Smith buysfbr her son.A. a red sweaterB. a pair of shortsC. a pair of shoesD. a white T-shirt4. Who does Mrs. Smith buy socks for?A. Her son.B. Mr. Smith.C. Herself.D. Her family.5. Whats the best title for the passage?B. ShoppingA. Jims FamilyC.
44、 Fashion Clothes StoreD. Mrs. SmithMrs. Smith is Jims mother. She loves her family very much. She goes to the store every day. She often buys food, fruit and clothes for Jim and her husband. Now many clothes are on sale at Renmin Clothes Store. They are very cheap. Mrs. Smith conies to the store and
45、 she wants to buy some clothes for her family. They have sweaters in all colors for 15 each and sports shoes fbr only 28. Mrs. Smith likes the red sweater and she buys one for herself. She buys a pair of sports shoes for her son. The great T-shirts in the store arc just 18! She buys a white one for Mr. Smith. And (hats not all. The socks, in all colors, are 2 each. She buys the socks in many colors fbr her family. She is