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1、中考英语总复习基础语法分类讲练练习15简单句与情景交际()1 .(2020云南中考)一Could you please do the dishes?-. T cut my finger and Im trying not to get it wet.A. Yes, sureB. No problemC. Sorry, Im afraid I cantD. That would be fine()2. (2020深圳中考)I feel bad about all the mess.! I will clean it up later.A. Have funB. Good luckC. Dont
2、worryD. Sure()3. (2019抚顺中考)一?一I need some music CDs.A. Whafs wrongB. Can I help youC. How much are the CDsD. Are you all right()4. (2019铁岭中考)一Would you like to watch a movie with me after the exam?A. It doesnt matter B. Youre welcomeC. Yes, rd love to D Enjoy yourself()5. (2019昆明中考)一You looked unhap
3、py just now. ?一I missed the school bus and arrived late for class.A. What did you eat for lunchB. How was your picnicC. What happened to youD. How did you go there()6. (2020黔西南州中考)一We will go to interview a scientist tomorrow, and Id like you to go with us.! ril have an important meeting to attend.A
4、. Congratulations B. What a pityC. Good idea D. A good job()7.(2020.孝感中考)一一I am. I want this pair of shoes, please.Sure. ThafsY180.A. Do you sell jackets?B. Whos next, please?C. Is there a shop near here?D. What can I do for you?()8. (2020武汉中考)一I hear youve got an A in your English test. Congratulat
5、ions!*A. Its a pleasure B. Take it easyC. Many thanksD. You9re welcome()9(2020.青海中考)一You look down! Whats up?A. Tm watching a sitcomB. My mom is illC. I just finished high school()10(2020十堰中考)一 I wish you can get good grades this time!A. Thank you B. Dont say soC. Im afraid not D. Yes, you are right
6、()11. -Could you show me how to make a fruit salad?First, you need to choose some fresh fruit of different colours.A. It doesnt matter B. My pleasureC. Youre welcome D. With pleasure()12. 一Im sorry. I broke your tea cup._, I have another one at home.A. It doesnt matter B. Youd better notC. My pleasu
7、re D. Ifs too bad()13. (2020上海中考)一I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety.A. Thafs all right. B. Vm sorry.C. Thats a good idea. D. I agree.()14.(2020上海中考)一Its a pleasure.A. Dont worry about the task.B. Thank you for showing me around.C. Be careful when you travel.D. Youd better
8、go to the dentisfs now.()15. (2019*温州中考)一Tony, hurry up and dont forget to lock the door.一 . Im getting my coat.A. Wait a minute B. No dealC. Nothing serious D. Bad luck()16. (2019安徽中考)一Sorry, I took the wrong seat.I will take yours instead.A. No way B. Better notC. Excuse me D. Thats all right()17.
9、 (2020滨州中考)一 Mr Wang, Can I go to play football with my classmates as soon as school isover?一We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together.A. Why not? B. I hope so.C Im afraid not. D. Of course.()18. (2020内江中考)一Steve, youve made a lot of progress in Chinese.A. Good luck B. Not at allC. Tha
10、f s right D. Thank you答案与解析l.C考查情景交际。根据答语中的“我割破了手指，我正尽力不把它弄湿。”可知，不能帮助洗碗。因此，应 该表示抱歉，使用 Sorry, I m afraid I can to2. C 考查情景交际。根据I will clean it up later.可知，别担心，稍后我会清理干净的。Don,t worry表示“不 要担心”，符合题意。3. B考查情景交际。根据答语“我需要一些唱片”可知，问句是服务用语“有什么需要帮助的吗？ ”故选 Bo4. C 考查情景交际。根据语境，结合选项可知，考试后我非常乐意和你一起看电影。故选C。5. C 考查情景交
11、际。根据You looked unhappy just now. “你刚才看起来不高兴”可知，询问“你发生什么 事了？ ”故选C。6. B考查情景交际。句意：一一我们明天要去采访一位科学家，我想你和我们一起去。一一很遗憾，我有 个重要的会议要参加。A项“祝贺”；B项“很遗憾”；C项“好主意”；D项“干得好；做得好:7. B 考查情景交际。根据答语I am.可知，询问人，用Who snext, please?。8. C 考查情景交际。句意：一一我听说你英语考试得了 Ao恭喜你！一一多谢。Its a pleasure很高兴;Take it easy不用担心；Many thanks多谢;You re
12、 welcome别客气。根据Congratulations!可知，应该感谢对方。9. B考查情景交际。A项意为“我正在看情景喜剧”；B项意为“我妈妈生病了”； C项意为“我刚高中毕 业”。根据“你看起来很低落！怎么了？ ”可知,My mom is ill符合语境。10. A 考查情景交际。Thank you.谢谢你；Don t say so.别这么说；I m afraid not.恐怕不行；Yes, you are right.是的，你是对的。I wish you can get good grades this time!意为“我希望你这次能取得好成绩！对方 表达美好的祝愿，应该致谢。11.
13、 D 考查交际用语。句意：一一你可以教教我如何制作水果沙拉吗？ 一一,首先，你需要挑选几种 颜色不同的新鲜水果。D项指乐意为您效劳,B、C项用于感谢的回答。A项用于表示歉意的回答。故选D。12. A 考查交际用语。句意：一一抱歉，我打坏了你的茶杯。一一没关系，在家我还有一只呢。A. Itdoesn? t matter,没关系；B. You d better not.最好不要这样；C. My pleasure.乐意效劳；D. It s too bad.太糟了。 由答语下文“我在家还有一只”可知此处表示谅解，故选A。13. D考查情景交际。“我认为系安全带对道路安全很重要”是一个观点，答语是对其表
14、示同意或不同意，并 可提出自己观点,I agree符合题意。14. B考查情景交际。句意：一一谢谢你给我指路。一一不客气。答语It s a pleasure.意为“不必谢用 于回答他人表示感谢的句子。Thank you for showing me around.符合题意。Don? t worry about the task.不 要担心这个任务。 Be careful when you travel. “旅行时要小心。 You d better go to the dentist? s now. “你 最好现在就去看牙医。”均不符合题意。15. A 考查情景交际。根据I m getting
15、my coat.可知：等一等。我在拿我的外套。故选A。16. D 考查情景交际。No way,没门；Better not.最好不要；Excuse me.打扰了； That s all right.没关系。根 据I will take yours instead.可知，应答者原谅了发话者，表示自己去坐对方的座位。故选D。17. C 考查情景交际。Why not?为什么不呢？ I hop6 so.我希望如此。I m afraid not.恐怕不行。Of course. 当然。句意：一一王先生，放学后我可以和同学们一起踢足球吗？一一恐怕不行，我们得一起为即将到来的 艺术节做准备。根据答句中 We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together.可知，使用 V m afraid not. o18. D 考查情景交际。you ve made a lot of progress in Chinese表示“你语文取得了很大的进步。”对于他 人的赞扬，应该表示感谢，用Thank you.。