《热点话题04 人居环境整治 打造宜居之地 备战2022年中考英语作文热点话题押题预测（解析版）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《热点话题04 人居环境整治 打造宜居之地 备战2022年中考英语作文热点话题押题预测（解析版）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx（8页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、热点话题04人居环境整治打造宜居之地备战2022年中考英语作文热点话题押题预测【背景介绍】坚持因地制宜，突出分类施策。同区域气候条件和地形地貌相匹配，同地方经济社会 发展能力和水平相适应，同当地文化和风土人情相协调，实事求是、自下而上、分类确定治 理标准和目标任务，坚持数量服从质量、进度服从实效，求好不求快，既尽力而为，又量力 而行。坚持规划先行，突出统筹推进。树立系统观念，先规划后建设，以县域为单位统筹推 进农村人居环境整治提升各项重点任务,重点突破和综合整治、示范带动和整体推进相结合, 合理安排建设时序，实现农村人居环境整治提升与公共基础设施改善、乡村产业发展、乡风 文明进步等互促互进。坚
2、持立足农村，突出乡土特色。遵循乡村发展规律，体现乡村特点，注重乡土味道, 保留乡村风貌，留住田园乡愁。坚持农业农村联动、生产生活生态融合，推进农村生活污水 垃圾减量化、资源化、循环利用。坚持问需于民，突出农民主体。充分体现乡村建设为农民而建，尊重村民意愿，激发 内生动力，保障村民知情权、参与权、表达权、监督权。坚持地方为主，强化地方党委和政 府责任，鼓励社会力量积极参与，构建政府、市场主体、村集体、村民等多方共建共管格局。坚持持续推进，突出健全机制。注重与农村人居环境整治三年行动相衔接，持续发力、 久久为功，积小胜为大成。建管用并重，着力构建系统化、规范化、长效化的政策制度和工 作推进机制。【
3、典型范文】A4月22日是世界地球日，为了让每个学生都能意识到“拯救地球，人人有责:你们学 校开展以“How to Save the Earth”为题的征文活动。作为中学生，请你根据下面的表格写一篇 征文，谈谈如何从身边小事做起来保护地球,并倡议全体学生行动起来保护环境、拯救地球。绿色出行方面骑自行车、坐公交汽车节约能源方面人走关灯、洗头发时关沐浴器爱护公共环境方面公共场所不乱扔垃圾、把垃圾扔进垃圾箱减少白色污染方面购物时可用重复使用的袋子，点外卖时不拿塑料餐具(tableware)要求：1、字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。2、文章内容可适当发挥。How to Save the Eart
4、hHow to Save the EarthThe earth is our home. As a middle school student, I think its our duty to save the earth. We can start with small things around us. First, we can ride our bikes or take the bus to school instead of using cars. It helps to cut down air pollution. Second, we should turn off the
5、shower while we are washing our hair. It*s a good way to save water. And we should turn off the lights when leaving a room. Third, to keep public places clean and beautiful, we should throw rubbish into the bins. Don*t litter everywhere. Fourth, we can bring reusable bags instead of plastic bags whe
6、n shopping. Also, we shouldnt take the plastic tableware when we buy takeaway food. This can help cut down white pollution.All these small things add up and become big things. Lets take action to save the earth now! 【详解】1 .题干解读：这是一篇话题作文，以“How to Save the Earth”为题的征文活动，谈谈如何从身 边小事做起来保护地球，并倡议全体学生行动起来保护
7、环境、拯救地球。文中从四个方面进 行介绍。2 .写作指导：本文采用2段介绍，本文用第一人称来写；时态采用一般现在时态为主，最后 并倡议全体学生行动起来保护环境，书写工整，句子前后要连贯，通顺，符合逻辑。B我们生活的环境越来越显得重要，保护环境，人人有责，如今，低碳生活已成为时尚。 作为中学生，我们能为环保做些什么呢？请你根据以下要点提示用英语写一份倡议书，呼吁 你们班同学爱护环境、保护环境。要点提示：使用环保塑料袋；循环使用旧课本；少 乘电梯，节约用水、用电；多植树；最好步行或骑自行车上学。合理垃圾分类。 注意：词数80左右（格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；可适当增加细节。 My fe
8、llow students,Our environment is becoming worse and worse. As students, what can we do to protect the environment?In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a difference to the environment.I believe that by working together we can make the world a better place to live in.【答案】My fellow s
9、tudents,Our environment is becoming worse and worse. As students, what can we do to protect the environment?To reduce white pollution we should use fewer plastic bags when going shopping. Use cloth bags instead. We should try to reuse old textbooks, so people neednt cut down more trees to make paper
10、. In order to save energy we should use the lift less and take the stairs instead. We should also save water and electricity. And we should plant more trees so that the air will be fresher. Besides, it would be better if we walked or rode a bike to school.In fact, even the simplest everyday activiti
11、es can make a difference to the environment.I believe that by working together we can make the world a better place to live in.【详解】1 .题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“环境保护”写一篇短文。2 .写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第三人称和第一人称为主。分为四段式：第一段 和最后两个段落已给出；第二段围绕如何保护环境提出相应的建议和做法。写作时保持主谓 一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。C随着社会的进步和生活水平的提高，人们越来越重视环境保护的问题。请就此话题并
12、根 据以下提示，以“Act Now to Be a Green Teenager”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文，呼吁同 学们从自身做起，保护环境。方面建议日常生活I.购物时，携带购物袋；就餐时，不用一次性餐具2.?（你的补充）交通出行1 .多走路或骑自行车2 .?（你的补充）节约能源1 .节约用电，记得关灯2 .?（你的补充）注意：(1)词数100左右(短文的开头已给出，不计入词数)。 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Act Now to Be a Green TeenagerPollution problems are becoming more and more seri
13、ous now. As a teenager, we, should try our best to protect theenvironment.【答案】Act Now to Be a Green TeenagerPollution problems are becoming more and more serious now. As a teenager, we should try our best to protect the environment.Here is what we can do. First of all, we should take a shopping bag
14、with us when we go shopping. Stop using plastic bags because theyre bad fbr the environment. Besides, when we eat out, stop using bowls or chopsticks which can be used only once. When we write, remember to use both sides of the paper. In this way, we can save a lot of trees each year.As for transpor
15、tation, we can walk or ride a bike to school. If we want to go to a farther place, try to use public transportation such as taking a bus or the underground instead of driving a car.Last but not least, the energy on the Earth is limited. We must save electricity. So dont forget to turn off the lights
16、 when we leave a room. Besides, dont let the tap on when we are brushing our teeth.There are many things we can do to help protect the environment. Lets act now to be a green teenager and try to make the Earth a better place to live in.【详解】1 .题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“现在就行动，做一个绿色少年”为题，写一篇短文。 2.写作指导；本文采用一般现在时
17、。分为五段式：第一段已给出；第二段到第四段从日常生 活，交通出行以及节约能源等方面介绍保护环境的方法；最后一段呼吁行动起来。写作时保 持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。D随着国家生态文明建设的开展落实，“绿水青山就是金山银山”，“打赢蓝天保卫战”等环 保理念已深入长沙市民心中。越来越多的市民认识到环境保护的重要性，要还天空以蓝色， 这需要我们每一个人积极参与，共同努力。请写一篇英语短文，描述目前环境污染的主要问 题以及你对环境保护的相关建议。要求：1、字数：80词左右；书写规范，卷面干净整洁；不出现真实人名校名。2、包含所有的要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥。More and more Chang
18、sha residents have realized the importance of environmental protection that needs efforts of everyone. I think there are two main problems of environmental pollution now: the heavy haze which is the killer of our respiration and global warming.In order to solve these problems, we should walk or ride
19、 bikes as much as possible when we go out, which can reduce the carbon dioxide emissions. We should also plant more trees to help us clean the air and lower the temperature of the atmosphere.I believe the environment will be better if everyone can make some efforts to protect it.【详解】1 .题干解读：本题属于材料作文
20、，根据所给材料可知，需要描述目前环境污染的主要问题以 及你对环境保护的相关建议。在写作时应尽量按照要求的内容与结构来写，先描述问题，再 提出建议。保证内容充实，逻辑清晰。在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间过度平稳， 自然流畅。2 .例文点评：例文主要用第一人称来叙述；时态采用一般过去时为主；文章紧扣题目要点， 叙述完整且条理清晰，语言表述符合语法结构，符合英语表达习惯。3 .高分亮点：短语： the importance of； heavy haze； global warming； in order to； make some efforts to。 句型：that引导的定语从句；the
21、re be句型；which引导的定语从句；I believe +宾语从句；if 引导的条件状语从句。E“绿水青山就是金山银山坚持节约资源和保护环境是我国的基本国策，请观察以下图片, 以“Build a green home为题写一篇演讲稿，描述现在依然存在的环境问题，并针对地提出看 法和建议。注意：1 ,词数80-100 （开头已经给出，不计入总数）。2,不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。提示：疏忽：ignore/neglective）垃圾分类 garbage classification 废气 waste gas 呼呼做某事 callon.to doDear ladies and gentl
22、emen,Im here to make a speech on building a green home. Our city Guangzhou has become more and more beautiful than before. However,Thafs all. Thanks a lot for your attention.【答案】Dear ladies and gentlemen,Im here to make a speech on building a green home. Our city Guangzhou has become more and more b
23、eautiful than before. However, there are many things we can do to protect the environment and build a green home. First of all, we ignore the garbage classification and put the garbage directly into the dustbin. Wherever we go, we should throw rubbish into right dustbins to keep our home clean and t
24、idy. Secondly, the air pollution is a serious problem, too. I call on you and your parents to take the bus more and driving less. Lastly, we should plant as many trees as possible to protect our homes natural environment instead of cutting trees.If we make a contribution to building a green home, ou
25、r home will become a better place to live in.Thats all. Thanks a lot for your attention.【详解】1 ,题干解读：该题目属于演讲稿，主题是Build a green home,注意格式。仔细观察所给图片， 描述现在依然存在的环境问题，并针对地提出看法和建议。本文时态主要是一般现在时。字 数80-100词。注意语法和单词拼写，表达条理清楚连贯，语言流畅。2 .例文点评：例文符合题目要求，包含了提示的所有信息。格式时态使用正确，表达条理清 楚连贯，没有语法单词拼写错误，符合英语的表达习惯，运用了合适的连接词或过渡
26、词，文 章思路清晰，富有逻辑性。3 .高分亮点：(一)短语和连词的使用：there be, first of all, secondly, lastly , wherever, keep sth. adj., call on. to., instead of, as many. as possible, if, make a contribution to 等。(二)句型： (1) there are many things we can do to protect the environment and build a green home(2) Wherever we go, we should throw rubbish into right dustbins to keep our home clean and tidy.(3) If we make a contribution to building a green home, our home will become a better place to live in.等。