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1、主题语境：人与社会riGnGaKiiliyDid you see any improper tourist behaviors? For example, littering, stepping on grass, climbing trees and picking flowers. Please make a list of improper tourist behaviors.Improper tourist behaviors07：环球旅行A British city is to ban tourists -2023中考英语外刊原创 rt.r?外刊原文:话题内容：城市与旅游语篇类型：话
2、A British city is thinking about banning certain touristsArma：Hello, and welcome to the Moming Show. Today in the studio were talking to Katlin Jones, a tourist industry spokesperson. Well, Katlin, what s been happening in the worid of tourism （旅游业）？KaHin： Well, just recently, the city of Canterbuiy
3、 in Kent has been talking about banning certain tourists.Anno：Really? Whys tiiat?KaHin：Well, theyre fed up of all the school trips. And the locals are fed up of them too. These school-children arrive in coaches and do stupid things such as spraying their hair green and squirting （喷射）silly string in
4、the street The city says that they want quality tourism - people who come for a few days and stay in hotels, not tourists who just cause trouble.Anna：But surely they don t want to turn away any tourists?KaNin： No, not all coach parties are like that, but there do seem to be a lot of children wanderi
5、ng the streets with no teachers looking after them.Anna：Perhaps these children should go to other places, such as seaside resorts （度叙胜地）.KaNin： Yes. They d probably have more fun there too. Canterbury is a place of cultural interest, and it gets more than five million tourists every year. It dates b
6、ack to the 7th century and is one of the most visited cities in the countiy. Most people feel that the best thing is to target （把对准）the higher end of the market - those people from the UK and abroad who want a short break and might spend two or three nights here visiting the church.Anna：Yeah, well t
7、hat makes sense because those types of tourists put a lot more into the economy and keep people here in jobs. OK, Katlin. Thanks very much for that.KaMin： No problem.A British city is thinking about banning certain touristsAnna: Hello, and welcome to the Morning Show. Today in the studio were talkin
8、g to K atlin Jones, a tourist industry spokesperson. Well, Katlin, whafs been happening in the wo rid of tourism （旅游业）？Katlin: Well, just recently, the city of Canterbury in Kent has been talking about banning certain tourists.Anna: Really? Why*s that?Katlin: Well, theyre fed up of all the school tr
9、ips. And the locals are fed up of them too. These school-children arrive in coaches and do stupid things such as spraying their hair green and squirting （喷射）silly string in the street. The city says that they want quality tourism - people who come for a few days and stay in hotels, not tourists who
10、just cause trouble.Anna: But surely they don t want to turn away any tourists?Katlin: No, not all coach parties are like that, but there do seem to be a lot of children wandering the streets with no teachers looking after them.Anna: Perhaps these children should go to other places such as seaside re
11、sorts （度假月生 地）.Katlin: Yes. Theyd probably have more fun there too.Canterbury is a place of cultural interest, and it gets more than five million tourists every year. It dates back to the 7th century and is one of the most visited cities in the country. Most people feel that the best thing is to tar
12、get （把对准） the higher end of the market - those people from the UK and abroad who want a short break and might spend two or three nights here visiting the church.Anna: Yeah, well that makes sense because those types of tourists put a lot more into th e economy and keep people here in jobs. OK, Katlin
13、. Thanks very much for that.Katlin: No problem.核心词汇：1. ban v.禁止；取缔n.禁止；禁令There is to be a total ban on smoking in the office.办公室将彻底禁止吸烟。Smoking is now banned in many places of work.现在许多工作场所禁止吸烟。2. be fed up of对厌烦；受够了Many students are fed up with some of the dull courses.许多学生对一些乏味的课程甚为厌倦。3. string n.
14、细绳；线；一连串；一系列He wrapped the package in brown paper and tied it with string. 他用棕色包装纸把包裹包好，又用细绳捆上。His reading is slowed down by a string of new words.一连串的生词使他的阅读速度慢了下来。4. turn away拒绝（某人）进入；转身Hundreds of people have to is turn away from the stadium.数以百计的人被体育场拒之门外Should I turn away if I meet her by chanc
15、e?碰巧遇上，难道真转身掉头跑？5. date back to 追溯到What time can the marathon date back to?马拉松运动可以追溯到何时？6. make sense有道理；合乎情理；讲得通Does his explanation make sense?他的解释有道理吗？To me, this all just seems to make sense and I think its reasonable.对于我来说，这一切似乎讲得通，我认为它是有道理的。参考译文：一个英国城市正在考虑禁止某些游客安娜：你好，欢迎来到早间节目。今天在演播室里，我们正在和旅游业发
16、言人卡特琳琼斯 交谈。嗯，卡特林，旅游业发生了什么？凯特林：就在最近，肯特郡的坎特伯雷市一直在讨论禁止某些游客。安娜：真的吗？为什么会这样？凯特琳：嗯，他们受够了学校所有的旅行。当地人也受够了他们。这些学生来到教练那里， 做一些愚蠢的事情，比如把他们的头发喷绿，在街上喷射愚蠢的绳子。该市表示，他们想 要高质量的旅游来几天住酒店的人，而不是那些制造麻烦的游客。安娜：但他们肯定不想拒绝任何游客吗？凯特琳：不，并不是所有的教练派对都是这样的，但似乎确实有很多孩子在街上闲逛，没 有老师照顾他们。安娜：也许这些孩子应该去其他地方，比如海滨度假胜地。卡特琳：是的。他们可能也会在那里玩得更开心。坎特伯雷是一
17、个有文化兴趣的地方，每 年有超过500万的游客。它可以追溯到公元7世纪，是该国游客最多的城市之一。大多数 人认为最好的办法是瞄准市场的高端一一那些来自英国和国外的人想要短暂休息，可能在 这里花两三个晚上参观教堂。安娜：是的，这是有道理的，因为这些类型的游客为经济投入了更多，让这里的人继续工作。好的，卡特林。非常感谢你的帮助。凯特琳：不客气。原创试题：VocabularyI. Match each word to the correct meaning.1. bana. to say that something must not be done, seen, used etc2. be fed
18、 up ofb. not to allow someone to enter a place3. turn awayc. started or was made at a long time ago4. date back tod. to be a sensible thing to do5. make sensee. be angry with something and want something to changeIL Complete each sentence with the proper form of the given words or phrasesabroad arri
19、ve cause certain locals quality recently1. , the whole town has been talking about the unusual weather.2. The guests will in ten minutes. Please make sure everything is ready.3. The new policy will bring big changes to the lives of people.4. She studied for a year and just came back to China last mo
20、nth.5. dont often go to this museum, but its very popular among tourists.6. A woolen sweater of such good costs $100.7. The naughty twins always trouble for their parents.Reading comprehensionLAnswer the questions1. What are Anna and Katlin talking about?2. What does the city of Canterbury plan to d
21、o?3. Does the city of Canterbury welcome school strips? Give the reasons.4. Who probably led the school children to the city of Canterbury?5. What does quality tourism refer to?6. What will Canterbury probably look like without so many school trips?IL Fill in the blanks according to the article.The
22、city of Canterbury, KentCity type:(1)City history:The number of tourists:The problem facing the city: How to deal with the problem: The result of the change: (4) (5). (6)IIL Complete the summary with the words or phrases in the text.The city of Canterbury in Kent, England, is planning to ban (1)tour
23、ists. Every year.a large number of school children come to visit the city. The locals are (2) them,because they do stupid things and (3). The city wants quality tourism because it offers (4)to local people and is good for the citys (5).【试题答案】A British city is thinking about banning certain touristsV
24、ocabularyI.1. a2. e3. b4. c5. dIL1. Recently2. arrive3. certain4. abroad5. Locals6. quality7. causeReading comprehensionI.1. Theyre talking about the tourism in the city of Canterbury.2. It plans to ban certain tourists.3. No, it doesnt. Because school children do stupid things and cause trouble in
25、the city.4. Their teachers.5. It refers to people who come to a tourist city for a few days and stay in hotels. / It refers to people from home and abroad who want a short break and might spend two or three nights in a tourist city.6. The city will be cleaner.IL1. a city of cultural interest/one of
26、the most visited cities in Britain2. dates back to the 7 th century3. over five million tourists every year4. It is fed up of the school trips./Too many school children come to visit the city.5. ban certain tourists / develop quality tourism6. put a lot more into the economy and keep people here in
27、jobsIII.1. certain2. fed up of3. cause trouble4. jobs5. economy中考题型精选短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式In the US, the 1(sixteen) birthday is special. People 2(importance) usually have celebrations for teenagers. That is 3 the party is their first step to be anadult. Some of the parties are very
28、 big celebrations and cost a lot of money. Everyone 4(wear) beautiful clothes. These parties 5(hold) in hotels and there are even music group playing. People usually give gifts 6 the sixteen-year-olds.Some gifts can be very expensive. The young people enjoy 7(they) at the party with singing and danc
29、ing. However, other parties are simpler and people just have them at home.Sometimes 8(family) celebrate them in other ways, such as going on a special trip together, watching 9 interesting movie or eating a big meal in a nice restaurant.How do you plan 10.(celebrate) your birthday?参考答案1. sixteenth 2
30、. important 3. because 4. wears 5. are held 6. to 7. themselves 8. families 9. an 10. to celebrate【1题详解】句意：在美国，16岁生日是特别的。根据定冠词the和单数名词birthday可知 此处用序数词表示顺序，表示“第十六”。故填sixteenth。2题详解】句意：人们通常为年轻人举办重要的庆祝活动。名词celebrations前面用形容 词修饰，此处用important作定语。故填important。3题详解】句意：那是因为聚会是他们走向成年人的第一步。此处讲述的是原因，用because 引
31、导表语从句。故填becauseo【4题详解】句意：每个人穿着漂亮衣服。句子是一般现在时，不定代词everyone作主语, 是单数概念，谓语动词用第三人称单数wears。故答案为wears。【5题详解】句意：人们在酒店举行聚会，甚至还有乐队演奏。主语parties是复数，主语与 动词hold之间是被动关系，故填are heldo【6题详解】句意：人们通常给16岁的人送礼物。give sth. to sb.表示“把某物给某人”， 故填tOo【7题详解】句意：年轻人在聚会上唱歌跳舞，玩得很开心。enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”， the young people 为复数概念，用反身代词 t
32、hemselveso 故填 themselveso【8题详解】句意：有时候家人们用其他的方式庆祝，比如一起去度假、看一场有趣的电影 或者在餐馆吃大餐。此处缺主语，用复数名词families表示“家人”。故填families。【9题详解】句意：有时候家人们用其他的方式庆祝，比如一起去度假、看一场有趣的电影 或者在餐馆吃大餐。表达“看电影”用watch a movie, interesting是元音音素开头的单词， 用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。【10题详解】句意：你计划怎样庆祝你的生日呢？ plan to do sth,”计划做某事”，故填to celebrate o重要知识点 hold the party 举办聚会 give sb. sth = give sth to sb.给某人某物 gift n.礼物，天赋 expensive adj.昂贵的 cheap adj.便宜的 simple adj.简单的，简便的 enjoy oneself 玩得开心