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1、2023年河北省中考英语真题一、单项选择1. Many thanksyour gift. I love it.A. inB. ofC. forD. with2. 一Where did you get the toy car?From Betty. She made it.A. myselfB. himself C. herselfD. yourself3. Hurry up,you will miss the beginning of the concert.A.soB.orC. andD. but4.1 ice skating this Sunday. Do you want to come
2、?A.goB.wentC. wasgoing D. will go5. If we find a better way, we 11 finish the job faster.A. canB. can* tC. mustD. mustn1 t6. We are supposed to our hand before we speak in class.A , put upB , put outC. put downD , put away1. Ms. Liu showed the students around in a science museum.2. The home-owners c
3、an electronically when they are not at home.3. Where is the key to the door?4. How can the owners control how much energy is used?5. Do you like the technology in the smart home? Why or why not?五、语法填空17. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单 词的正确形式)。My favorite teacher is Mr. Zhao. He has made big differ
4、ence in my life. I was 2 (real) shy and nervous on the first day at school. But Mr. Zhao was 3 kind that I soon forgot about that. In 4 (he) first class, he asked us to draw a picture of ourselves.When he5(get) to my desk, he looked at my picture and said, uWow! I likethose bright6(color)! That5 s g
5、reat! I felt 7 (relax) at once. Mr. Zhaois patient and he always 8 (tell) us not to worry about giving wrong answers. Also, he shows us how to learn 9 our mistakes. Now I am in the 10 (nine) grade, and T m leaving school. I will remember all the suggestions he has given me. 六、将所给单词连成句子18. fine, what
6、, weather19. a great day, a picnic, it s, for20. go to, we, the beach, shall921. food, T 11, some, take22. have, we 11,1, a good time, believe七、电子邮件23. 王梅的英国朋友Tony要来中国学习汉语，下面是Tony给她发来的电子邮 件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容，以王梅的名义回复。You know, in English, given names （名字）come first and family names （姓）come last. How abo
7、ut Chinese names? And can you help me choose a Chinese name and tell me its meaning?注意：（1）回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的 两个问题，可适当发挥。 （2）回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名，所起名字只限于 备选名 字。 （3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。备选名字：王健（Wang Jian）；李聪（Li Cong）；张友好（Zhang Youhao）Hi Tony,r m very happy to know that you5 11 come to China to learn
8、Chinese.Looking forward to seeing you.Yours,Wang Meiit five times.7. This book must be great. My sisterA readsB has readC. is readingD was reading8. Some students Taiji over there. Let s go and join them.A. playB. playedC. are playing D. were playing9. Lisa was busy taking notes Mark was giving a ta
9、lk.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. while10. Breakfast every day for people aged over 60 for free in this village.A providesB providedC. is provided D. was provided二、完形填空11. 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them and smell bad. They say, Why waste
10、time playing sports? To thesepeople, I politely say, You have not discovered the of sports!nLet me share with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago. Our parents and friends were there to us. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to the game in front of so many people.The game was over
11、and we were one point behind. Our coach called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let swork hard to score. Even if we don1 t score, we know that we have tried our best. So, boys, don t think too much. It doesn1 t matter if we lose. Just do it.”Well, in
12、the last of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied （打成 平局）！ We went into overtime （力口时）and we lost in the end. But after the game, the coach hugged all of us. He told us that he was because he had never seen a team try harder than us.To be honest, I a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It make
13、s me happy and comfortable. That s why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well.1.A. lazyB.tiredC uglyD. stupid2.A. priceB.timeC. funD. level3.A. callB.praiseC. helpD cheer4.A. winB.watchC
14、. joinD report5.A. suddenlyB.nearlyC. finallyD. recently6.A at firstB.at onceC. at timesD. at least7.A. monthB.weekC hourD. minute8.A braveB.activeC , proudD. honest9.A . feelB.faceC. guessD. give10.A. adviceB.orderC actionD. interest三、阅读单选12.Home News Activities IdeasPilarWhen I was a child, I coll
15、ected books about nature. I loved learning about animals from other countries. When I get older, I find out that my own country has interesting nature too. That* s why I like studying nature now. I often write articles about nature and put them on my website.Sarah I love birds and animals because my
16、 school has organized many visits to forests and lakes for us. I also like walking in the countryside and seeing what I can find. F ve taken many photos about nature. Some are published （发表）in our school magazine. Some are hung on the walls of the school hall.LiaA few years ago, I read an article wi
17、th beautiful photos of animals, birds and plants in it. It made me start looking at what lives around us. V ve made some short videos and I often show them to my friends. Now I sometimes give talks about nature at school. I love it. I was once interviewed by the local newspaper.1. Where can we read
18、Pilar* s articles?D. In his favoriteA , On the walls. B. In the newspaper. C.On his website.book.2. Why does Sarah love birds and animals?A. Because of a talk about nature.Because of an article about nature.Because of her visits to forests andC. Because of the people around her.lakes.3. What does Li
19、a show to her friends?B. SomeD. SomeA. Some videos.magazines.C. Some photos.collections.13. My best friend Bill is always trying to find out ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, Bill brought some green cakes to school. At lunch, he shared his cakes with us. Delicious!” “Wonderful!”
20、Everyone liked the cakes and wondered how he made them.The story goes back a few weeks. Bill s family likes fruit very much. His father especially loves watermelons. He eats a lot of them in summer. They always throw away the skins （皮）.After seeing the cleaner working hard to pick up the heavy rubbi
21、sh pail （桶），Bill said. There must be a good way to use all the watermelon skins.After a lot of thinking, he decided to make something with the skins. First, he made the skins into juice. Then he carefully made his delicious GREEN cakes.Once he tasted the cake, he knew his cakes were a great by-produ
22、ct （副产品）of the watermelon eating. And it was nature friendly too.From now on, he doesn5 t need to worry about the heavy waste from eating watermelons. And everyone always wants more of his special cakes.1. What did Bill share with his classmates one day?A. Something he bought.B. Something he made.C.
23、 Something he planted.D. Something he picked.2. What do we know about Bill s family?A. They work very hard.B. They like fruit very much.C. They help pick up the rubbish. D. They enjoy making green cakes.3. What will Bill most probably write in his diary?A. I made very good cakes and everyone enjoyed
24、 them.B. I worked with the cleaner and my parents praised me.C. I made some fruit juice but my classmates needed more.D. I tried to help others but I worried about the heavy waste.14. Do you do team projects at school? I do a lot. I enjoy team projects because I like sharing ideas with other people.
25、 Of course, team activities aren5 t always easy. You need to know how to work well together. Here are some suggestions to make team work easier.Know the goalsMake sure everyone understands the goal of the project. If youMake a planAfter you divide the work, write down a plan on paper. You can use a
26、calendar to help you. List all the tasks and think about when each one must be finished. It s important for everyone to follow the plan. And if you can1 t finish your part on time, tell the others as soon as possible.Try to be positive （积极的）.Everything is easier when you* re enjoying yourself in the
27、 team. re doing a class project, you need to check the teacher1 s instructions carefully and ask questions whenever something isn t clear. There1 s a popular saying: If you don1 t know where you re going, you probably won t get there.Assign （指派）rolesEveryone should have a role in the team. For examp
28、le, there should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions. There might be a note-taker who writes down the team, s ideas during meetings, and a time-keeper to control the time. There might also be a fact-checker or a group speaker.Divide the workFor large projects, the work can be divided into
29、smaller tasks. Then you can choose tasks that you do well or enjoy. Of course, you shouldn1 t always do the same task. It1 s good to try new things, even if they* re difficult!1.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A. By telling a story.B.By asking a question.C. By showing a saying.D.By sending a message.2.
30、 What is the leader1 s main job in the team?A. Controlling the activity time.B.Writing down the team1 s ideas.C. Making speeches for the team.D.Helping the others make decisions.3. What should you do after dividing the work?A. Set a clear goal.B.Work out a plan.C. Decide everyone1 s role.D.Check the
31、 teacher1 s examples.4. What is the writer trying to do in the text?Give information about smaller tasks.A. Introduce the teacher1 s instructions. B.C. Explain the method to do teamD.Describe the importance of creativeideas.projects.15. Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of pro
32、gress can make us healthy and happy in life. By setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life.To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think positively, it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that p
33、roblems are part of our life. After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger.Having confidence （信，C?） is helpful for us to make progress. Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships.We should also s
34、tay with people who believe in our success and actively support us.These people can help push us towards progress.Slow progress is still progress. Just as the old saying goes, It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop. Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Ev
35、en if progress is slow, try not to be worried. One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals, and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn5 t important.The road to progress is not always smooth. Most progress often comes with setb
36、acks along the way. Sometimes, maybe it feels like we re taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won t always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want.Progress doesn1 t always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working,
37、we will achieve higher levels.1. What does progress make us do?A. Set lifelong goals.B.Go forward easily.C. Live healthily and happily.D.Think about new things.2. What does Paragraph 3 tell us?A. We should support different people.B.Some people can push us to failure.D.C. Confidence helps us make pr
38、ogress.Different schools expect the sameprogress.3. What does the writer say about slow progress?A. It often goes smoothly.B It still means progress.C. It sometimes stops progress. Which word is close to the underlined word setbacks ?D. It always gives us a clear mind.A. Prizes.B. Advantages. C. Exc
39、uses. D. Difficulties.5. Which can be a proper title for the text?A. Ideas about Making ProgressB. Keys to Speeding up ProgressC. Meanings of Having ConfidenceD. Suggestions on Relationships四、多任务混合阅读16.阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。Last week we went on a school trip to a science museum. Ms. Liu, the guide, showe
40、d us around a smart home.We started with the front door. Ms. Liu asked me to ring the doorbell. I didn t notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it. After I pressed （按）the doorbell, the camera sent a live video （视频直播）to the home-owners. uThey canelectronically open the door when they are no
41、t at home, said Ms. Liu.The other thing I couldn* t see on the door was a lock. There must be one, I thought. At this time, Ms. Liu took out a smart phone and put it against the door. And it opened. Oh, the key is on the smart phone.After entering the living room, I saw a computer on a table. By usi
42、ng the computer, the owners can control how much energy is used. In this way, they can manage their living cost.One of the rooms I wanted to see most was the bedroom. To my great surprise, the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smart phone. The window has a smart blind （百叶窗）.It can b
43、e raised and lowered with a voice.As I left the smart home, I looked back on what I had just seen. Scientists often say that these products are improving our life. I think the technology in the smart home may make us lazier. However, there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow.1、2题完成句子；35题简略回答问题。