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1、2023年山东省滨州市中考英语真题一、单项选择1. 一What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet?Oh, it is really useful one. You can always find informationyou need while traveling.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; theD. an; the2. 一What s your secret of writing so well?I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong on me as a
2、 child.A. difference B. attention C. situation D. influence3. 一Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done he can in chess and has put allthat he has into the games.一Yes, and he has become chess world champion （冠军）recently.A. everything B. nothingC. something D. none4. 一f m thirsty. V d like a glass of
3、 orange juice. What about you, Betty?一I prefer a cup of tea nothing in it.A. toB. forC. withD. without5. 一How amazing ChatGPT is!viral （走红）.The boy, Wang Fa, 14, is a member of the Va ethnic group （彳瓦族）from Yunnan. After wining the under-14 title （冠军）in the Guangzhou stop of the 2022 ASICS Tennis Ju
4、nior Tour, an audience （观众）member from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift and the photos were taken.We always carry bamboo baskets when we work in the field. This is a typical farming tool of the Va ethnic group. I carried my rackets in this basket to honor my hometown, Wang said after the
5、match.Before tennis, Wang was just an ordinary boy from a village. But in 2016, he was chosen by a local club as one of the first 10 local children to learn to play professional tennis, “I was nervous at the beginning because the outside world was so different from my home, he said, adding that tenn
6、is has helped him make more friends and get a better education.Over the past six years, Wang, along with other players at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club, has trained hard to improve his skills and physical strength. The children would get up at 6:30 a.m, and practice for more than six hours a
7、 day, Every day, they need to swing a racket more than 7,000 times and run 9 kilometers.If it were not for tennis, I would still be helping out my family with farmwork back home, Wang saidWang s parents didn t want him to learn tennis at first because they couldn1 t afford it. But the tennis club of
8、fered to teach him for free. Wang1 s hometown, the mountainous Cangyuan Va autceomous county, was just lifted out of poverty （脱贫） in 2019, reported China Daily. For Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the beginning of a hopeful future. I will aim for the top spots （位置）on the profess
9、ional stage/1 he said.1. How old was Wang Fa when he started to play professional tennis?A. Six.B. Seven.C. Eight.D. Nine.2. Where did Wang Fa get the bamboo basket in the photos?A. His parents gave it to him to carry rackets.B , It was the one that he used to do farmwork.C. It was one of the prizes
10、 from the competition.D. One of the game audience members gave it to him.3. Paragraph 4 is written to.A. describe Wang, s life in the clubB. show how Wang s life has changedC. explain why Wang chose this activityD. present Wang s talents in his young age4. What can we learn from Wang s words in Para
11、graph 6?A. He thinks that the training is tiring.B. He is thankful for joining the tennis club.C. Competition is serious in the tennis club.D. He likes doing farmwork more than playing tennis.5. What do we know about Wang Fa?A. He is hopeful about his future.B He helped his family out of poverty.C.
12、His parents don1 t support his dream.D. He needs to make more money for the club.20. Do you often ask questions? Children are known for wanting answers to many questions because curiosity （好奇心、）is part of human nature. Books and TV shows often depend on curiosity. People keep reading or watching bec
13、ause they want to find out what happens.As we all know, curiosity provides many advantages. Many of history1 s greatest discoveries were made by curious people. People wondered how things worked and how work could be done more quickly. Thanks to their curiosity, people now know far more about the wo
14、rld and have useful technology to help them. Even if you don t plan to be an inventor or researcher, curiosity can still help you in the classroom. If you develop the curiosity of learning, classes will become more interesting. You will be good at them because you enjoy the process of learning. Even
15、 if you5 re no longer a student, curiosity will make you an able worker.What will you do if you1 re not already curious? Luckily, curiosity is a skill that can be improved. Often, the more you learn about a topic, the more interesting it becomes. To improve your curiosity, get information from as ma
16、ny sources （来源）as possible when you learn about a topic. At the same time, read all kinds of books, watch or listen to speeches and ask questions. Don, t always get information in the same way. Instead, learn to understand the facts that different people know.Don1 t assume you already know everythin
17、g. Instead, search for other possibilities and opinions. Remember, everyone knows something that you don t know. Find out what it is, and ask about it. This lets you learn something and makes the other people happy by sharing their knowledge. Let1 s try to become people who are full of curiosity.1.
18、Children like to ask questions because .A. they are born with natural curiosityB they don1 t know about the human natureC. they are known for reading and watchingD. they don, t want to find the answers by themselves2. What can curiosity help you in the classroom?A. It can make you cleverer than befo
19、re.B , It can make the classes easier for you.C. It can help you enjoy the process of learning.D. It can help you feel relaxed in the classroom.3. Which can be helpful to improve your curiosity?A. Reading only one kind of book.B , Showing others your knowledge.C. Getting information in the same way.
20、D. Getting information from as many sources as you can.4. What does the underlined word “assume mean?A. Worry.B. Think.C. Wonder. D. Forget.5. Whaf s the best title of the passage?A. Try to Be CuriousB. Make Others HappyD. Great Discoveries Made by CuriousC. Learn to Ask QuestionsPeople四、补全对话7选521.根
21、据对话内容，选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合 乎情景(有两个多余选项)。(In the winter of2022, people living in Binzhou had to stay at home because of COVID-19)A: How is everything going, Zhao Ming?B: Very well. Compared with last winter, our life now is very comfortable.A: _LB: Well, it was hard to say. First, we couldn1 t g
22、o outside.A: _2B: I studied online and my parents needed to finish some of their work at home. Besides, we made food together and watched our favorite movies.A: It seemed that your life wasn t so boring.B: Maybe. 3 Thanks to some fitness apps, we can keep exercising every day.A: I agree. Those apps
23、are helpful. 4B: You know, we stayed at home for a long time. During that time, we worried that we wouldn* t have enough food to eat.A. It was terrible. How did you deal with it?B. 5 The problem was solved in time.A; Great! So we can t lose hope when we are in a difficult situation.A. What did you d
24、o then?B , I don t think it s a boring life.C. What about other difficulties?D. How was your life at that time?E. We also did sports at home to keep healthy.F. We felt nervous and we didn1 t know what to do.G. Luckily, we received food packages （包裹）from the government.五、语法填空22 .阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
25、，必要时可加助动词成情 态动词。An idol is someone who we respect or love. However, unlike many of my classmates, my idol is not a film star, a famous writer or a sportsman, my idol is my dad.Most people believe that a man 1 (go) out and work. However, when I was only a five-year-old boy, I was 2 (serious) ill and
26、needed attention all the time. My dad knew how much my mum loved her job, so he stopped 3 (work) to stay at home and look after me. Many men in this situation would want their 4 (wife) to stay with the child, but my dad always thinks about 5 (other) before himself. This made me start to respect him.
27、My dad later took a job and worked at night. He chose the job so that he would only be out of the house when I was sleeping. Since then, my dad 6 (help) and supported me in everything I do. I remember when I was learning to ride a bike, my dad ran behind me and held the back of the bicyele so that I
28、 would not fall. I 7 (feel) so safe because I knew he was near. Soon, I was able to ride by 8(I).My family is not rich, and we do not own a big house or an expensive car. My dad has shown me that something is 9 (important) than money. Although he now works hard every day and is often very busy, he a
29、lways makes time 10 (stay) with me. He helps me with my homework, and plays games with me on weekends. He has also taught me that I can achieve anything if I really work hard on it.My dad is my idol because he showed me the most important things in life. 六、英译汉：整句23 . The earlier kids learn to be ind
30、ependent, the better it is for their future.24 . As long as we pull together, we are sure to be successful in the end.七、汉译英:25 .刘老师经常鼓励我们用英语交流。(encourage)26 .当我们遇到困难时必须保持冷静。(keep one s cool)27 .毫无疑问，中国非常擅长修建桥梁和铁路。(begoodat) 八、阅读回答问题28 .阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Artist shapes a bit of Chinese cultureOver th
31、e past three years, Kang Jian has created more than 400 dough sculptures （面塑）and become a city-inheritor （继承人）of the dough sculpture in Mohe, Heilongjiang province.Kang has shown an interest in art, especially dough sculpture since he was a child. Every time his parents made dumplings, he would ask
32、for a small piece of dough to make animals a rabbit, a fish or a small. Those small dough animals brought him lots of good childhood memories. However, Kang didn t learn art in college. His family was poor and his parents were not able to afford his art education. Kang left college in 2016 and worke
33、d in the Mohe Forestry Bureau.Then in 2018, during a visit to a museum in Beijing, Kang learned something about dough sculpting. Then he had the idea of taking his childhood interest up. He visited some famous artists and learned to make dough sculptures from them. His skills wereimproved a lot.As a
34、 fan of Chinese literature, Kang would like to make dough sculptures of Chitese heroes, such as Sun Wukong and Guan Yu. In April 2022, he even finished the dough sculptures of 108 heroes from the novel Outlaws of the Marah after 16 months of work.When Kang is free, he is invited to give classes at s
35、chools to teach students to make dough sculptures. He is happy to have a chance to tell young people about dough sculptures and stories about Chinese folk heroes. He expects more young people to take up this traditional art form.1. Where is Kang Jian from?2. Why didn九、电子邮件29.假如你是李华，近日你的英国笔友Amy发来邮件，向
36、你诉说她最近的困 扰；自己体型微胖，想通过节食减肥，以更美的面貌进入新的学校学习。请你 根据邮件内容用英语给她回封邮件，谈一谈你对这问题的见解。参考词汇：diet（v.节食）,appearance （n.外貌）,inner beauty （内在美）Dear Li Hua, have been a bit larger than other girls since I was little. For a long time, this really t Kang learn art in college?3. How did Kang improve his skills of making d
37、ough sculptures?4. How long did it take Kang to finish the 106 heroes from the novel Outlaws of the Mark?5. Whaf s Kang Jian s hope? troubled me. I feel more worried because I will start my senior high school life soon! I am afraid that the students in the new school will laugh at me because I am “b
38、ig” . I decide to look more beautiful, so I want to lose weight by dieting. What do you think of my plan? Can you give me some advice?Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Amy要求：1 .要点齐全，并适当发挥;2 .文中不得出现真实姓名与校名;3.卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加23分;4.80词左右。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Amy,I have received and read your letter, in
39、 which you said you wanted to loseweight by dieting.Yours,Li HuaYes. The new invention makes it quite for people to write papers andstories.A. lateB. simpleC. naturalD. difficult6. Father1 s Day is around the corner, but I don t have money to buy a gift for my dad.love it.Why not make a card by your
40、self? He willA. widelyB , smoothlyC. hardlyD. certainly7. Our parents often us not to talk with strangers on the Internet.That s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves.A. warnB. inviteC. controlD. promise8. 一I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?Be more active in cl
41、ass you can improve your ability to express yourself.A. orB. so thatC. unlessD. although9. Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping?Sure. She is a great woman who can her dreams. I really look up to her.A pay forB stick toC. lay outD. set out10. The number of the fans going to this concert is about thr
42、ee. And of them are girls.A. thousand; two thirdB. thousands; two thirdC. thousand; two thirdsD. thousands; two thirds11. 一Sorry, I can, t hear you clearly. I a football match.一OK. T 11 ring you up later.A. watchB. watched C. am watching D. was watching12. The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who mad
43、e it?一It be Mary. None of us except her is able to do it.A. canB. mustC. needD. might13. Can he get the first prize in the race?一He so, but he has just hurt his leg. If s impossible now.A. will expect to doB. is expected doingC. has expected doingD. was expected to do14. 一Many students did well in t
44、his exam. I wonder.Through their own efforts.A. why did they get a successC. whether they tried their bestB. what they learned from itD. how they made it finally15. I think that saving the earth begins with little things._, All those little things will add up to be great.A. You5 re rightB. You* re w
45、elcomeC. r m not sure about thatD. F m afraid I can1 t agree二、完形填空16. When I first arrived in China, I knew little Chinese. And some of the Chinese words I had something to do with food. I learned the names of a few dishes, but still didn, t know most of the things I saw on Chinese restaurant menus.
46、 Luckily, there were to help me.Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures of food it. But many restaurants V ve been to in the US don1 t. What is the for the difference?One thing I ve definitely （明确地）about China is that food is a bigger part of their culture than it is in the US. A common w
47、ay to someone in China is to ask them if they ve eaten yet. Food is just a bigger deal here-and having pictures of food in menus is part of that. Some menus are almost like works of art, with beautiful photos.Another thing is the of the dishes. Chinese dishes sometimes have fanciful （另lj 出心裁的）names
48、like palace guard chicken or three fresh things from the soil . These are interesting names, but they don t really tell you the dishes are like. Therefore, it s to have pictures so you can actually see what you are going to eat.There are even more reasons. All I know is that I was very thankful to have those picture menus when I first came to China years ago.1.A.learned about B.came upC kept a