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1、2023名校版高考英语阅读理解精 读含答案Dutch company Light year has designed an electric car that can travel up to 70 kilometers a day on solar power alone. The company hopes the car can provide an efficient alternative for environmentally friendly travel with less need to rely on special charging facilities.The car
2、has been named Light year 0, after the companys goal to have the world drive the distance of one light-year on solar power by 2035. It will be the worlds first production-ready car powered partly by the sun.With five square meters of solar panels on the roof and cover of the vehiclezthe cars battery
3、 can charge ten kilometers of range for every hour of sunshine while parked or driving. The car can also be charged from a regular home power socket just like any electric vehicle. However, to charge more quickly, electric vehicles need special charging facilities. And Light year CEO Lex Hoefsloot b
4、elieves that current charging facilities wont be able to keep up with the growing demand for electric cars. So Light year 0 steps in.Using the sun as a power source means the Light year 0 can be driven for weeks or months without needing to charge the battery一depending on the distance you drive each
5、 day. For a daily commute（通勤）of 35 kilometers in a sunny country , the car wont need charging for up to seven monthszaccording to the developers.In cloudy climates like in the Netherlands,the car would need charging an average of every two months, they say. Without solar power, the range of the batt
6、ery alone is estimated at about 625 kilometers.Although saving money on fuel is a long-term benefit of the Light year 0, the immediate costs are pretty high. With the first models costing $ 262,000, the car is four times more expensive than the Tesla Model 3 Long Range, which can drive about 575 kil
7、ometers on a single charge. Light year says it aims to release a cheaper model by 2025,which it hopes will cost around $31,000.32.What do we know about Light year 0 from the first two paragraphs?A.It can only be powered by the sun.B.It can drive the distance of one light-year.C.It will be further te
8、sted before mass production.D.It reduces the dependency on charging facilities.33.Why is Light year 0 designed according to Lex Hoefsloot?A.To cut down the cost of current cars.B. To market more advanced electric cars.C.To ease the shortage of charging devices.D.To ensure the driving safety of elect
9、ric cars.34 .What is an advantage of Light year 0 according to Paragraph 4?A.It can avoid frequent recharging.B.It is best for long-distance travel.C.Its battery doesnt need charging.D.It can reach the speed of 625 km/h.35 .What is the best title for the text?A.Vehicles Designed to Save Money36 Tesl
10、a Model 3 Aiming to Be Che叩er(Electric Cars Powered on Solar Energy0.Vehicles Needing Special Charging FacilitiesDCACAs Christmas approached, the price of turkey went wild. It didn t rocket, as some might suggest. Nor did it crash. It just started waving. We live in the age of the variable prices. I
11、n the eyes of sellers, the right price-the one that will draw the most profit from consumers wallets-has become the focus of huge experiments. These sorts of price experiments have become a routine part of finding that right price.It may come as a surprise that, in buying a pie, you might be partici
12、pating in a carefully designed social-science experiment. But this is what online comparison shopping has brought. Simply put, the convenience to know the price of anything, anytime, anywhere, has given us, the consumers, so much power that sellers一in a desperate effort to regain the upper hand, or
13、at least avoid extinctionare now staring back through the screen.They are trying to comparison shopping us.They have enough means to do so: the huge data tracks you leave behind whenever you place something in your online shopping cart with top data scientists capable of turning the information into
14、 useful price strategies, and what one tech economist calls “the ability to experiment on a scale that s unimaginable in the history of economics/,In result, not coincidentally, normal pricing practicesan advertised discount off the list price,“ two for the price of one, or simply everyday low price
15、s“ are giving way to far more crazy strategies./zIn the Internet era, I donz t think anyone could have predicted how complicated these strategies have become, says Robert Dolan, a professor at Harvard. The price of a can of soda in a vending machine can now vary with the temperature outside. The pri
16、ce of the headphones may depend on how budget-conscious your web history shows you to be. The price may even be affected by the price of the mobile phone you use for item search. For shoppers, that means pricenot the one offered to you right now, but the one offered to you 20 minutes from nowz or th
17、e one offered to me, or to your neighbor一may become an increasingly unknowable thing. There used to be one price for something,“ Dolan notes. Now the true price of pumpkin-pie spice is subject to a level of uncertainty.43. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. When ho
18、lidays come, prices are usually increased.B. The right price to sellers is the one to bring biggest profits.C. The right price is fixed although it s hard to find it.D. To buy a pie, customers have to become an expert in economy.44. Sellers stare back through the screen in order to.A. reflect on the
19、 effect of the InternetB. analyze customers7 online buying history for price strategyC. double check the existence of the purchaseD. find out online where the lowest prices are45. In Internet age, what element is NOT likely to affect the price of an item?A. The instant mood of the buyer at the time
20、of purchase.B. The necessity level of the item at the time of purchase.C. The extent to which the buyer is sensitive to the price.D. The price of the facility the buyer uses to look for the item.46. What is the passage mainly about?A. The advantages of online shopping over traditional shopping.B. Measures sellers take to maximize profits.C. The analysis of pricing mechanism.D. The battle between buyers and sellers in Internet age.BBAC