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1、九年级英语评价试题阅读短文回答问题练习题45道学校名称：班级：学号：姓名：1 .根据短文内容，回答问题。Sydney is a young city. Its history goes back just over 200 years. But in Australia, it is the oldest city. It is also the country，s largest city. Sydney is the capital of New South Wales and the most populous （人口稠密的）city of Australia.The climate （
2、气候）of Sydney is very good. Its not too cold during the winter and not too hot during the summer. The sky is blue, the air is fresh （清新的）， birds sing in the garden. People who live in Sydney seem to have an easy life style. They will tell you, Dont worry. ”Many people think that Sydney is one of the
3、most attractive cities in the world. It has many tall and modern buildings. Among them ，Centrepoint Tower is the tallest. Standing on the 305-metre （80 storeys） tower, you will have a great view （视野）of the city.Sydney is famous for its deep harbor （港口）. The harbor has many bays （湾）and beautiful surf
4、 beaches. Among them , Bondi beach is the most popular. Sydney Harbor is not only beautiful, it also serves as a large port. Ships carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to other countries.People living in Sydney like to call them selves Sydneysiders. They are mostly friendly and easygoing. When the
5、y are not working, they love to have a good time at the beach, swimming and sailing.71. How old is Sydney?72. How is the climate of Sydney?got ideas for new styles from other groups of people during their visit to some other places.Today, high fashion designs （时装设计）from Europe, and more recently （最
6、近地）from Japan, are sold internationally （国际化地）.Fashion centers such as New York, Paris produce their own designs. People no longer copy the styles of kings and queens. Now they want to look like their favorite movie stars and singers.Many styles today are international. People in many countries in t
7、he world wear blue jeans （牛仔月艮）and T-shirts. Leather jackets and kimonos （和月艮）migrate from one culture to another too. We want to buy new clothes. People will not buy new clothes so often if the styles do not changes so much!The kind of clothes we wear tell people about us. We wear one kind of cloth
8、es to work. We wear a different kind of clothes to relax （放松）at home after work or to go to a party. What kind of clothes do you wear?21. What clothes do people prefer to wear in cold weather, woolen or cotton clothes?22. According to the third paragraph, how did people get their clothes?23. Whose s
9、tyles of clothes were copied by rich people in the past?24. Which cities are fashion centers according to the passage?25. When will people buy clothes according to the passage?13 . 根据短文内容，回答问题。Tom was only seven years old, so when he went to camp (里予营)with a lot of other small boys in summer, his mo
10、ther thought that he might not be happy and asked his aunts, his grandmother and all his other relatives (亲戚)to write to him. His mother hoped that he would get a letter every day while he was at the camp.Of course, Tom get a letter every day while he was at the camp but he wrote to nobody. A few da
11、ys later, when he came back home, his mother saw him looking at some papers and asked him what he was doing. 0h, he said, “They are letters. I got these letters while I was at the camp. I did not have time me to look at them when I was there. (1) What season did Tom go to the camp?*(2) Whom did he g
12、o to the camp with?(3) What did his mother hope?(4) Tom didn，t write to anybody, did he?(5) Why didn，t Tom look at these letters?14 .根据短文内容，回答问题。Jan Mela isn” t like most kids. Two years ago, he lost an arm and a leg. But that didn” t stop him.On Saturday, the 15-year-old boy from Poland (波兰)walked
13、to the North Pole (北极)without any help.“If I can do it, other people can do great things, too. Mela said before he went.Polish newspapers said Mela is the youngest person and the first handicapped （残疾的）person to walk to the North Pole.How did Mela lose an arm and a leg? He had an electrical （电的）acci
14、dent. Now, he walks with the help of a 62, 000 yuan man-made leg.After the accident, Mela felt sad for himself. But he didn” t lose hope. One day, he met Marek Kaminski, a Polish explorer. Eight years ago, Kaminski went to the North Pole and the South Pole in the same year. Mela wanted to see the No
15、rth Pole, too. So Mela asked Kaminski if they could go together next time. Kaminski said yes!It took Mela 21 days to get to the North Pole. The last three or four days were really hard because of bad weather. But Mela kept going.“I didn” t think we would make it, “ hesaid,“Then,things got better.”71
16、. What happened to Mela two years ago?72. Why did Polish newspapers report thetravelto theNorth Pole?73. How does Mela walk after the accident?74. Where did Kaminski go eight years ago?75. Why did Mela make the travel?15 .根据短文内容，回答问题。Different people have different color skin. Some have black skin,
17、some have yellow skin, and some have white skin. Once there was a woman in Alaska. Her skin was an orange color. It was almost the color of orange juice. How did the woman become orange? She ate lots of tomatoes, carrots and squashes. She ate so many orange things. This was why her skin turned orang
18、e.Why did she eat so many orange things? She thought she needed more sun. So she ate sunny things.The woman didn，t want to be orange. She went to the doctor. The doctor said, “Stop eating orange things . Try some green things. The woman did so. And she wasn，t orange any more.1. What color was the wo
19、mans skin color in Alaska?2. Why did her skin turn orange?3. Why did she go to the doctor?4. What did the doctor advise her to do?5. If you can choose your skin，s color, what color would you like? Why?16 .根据短文内容，回答问题。After supper Mr. Jackson turned on the television. He tried to find a football game
20、 on it. At that time the telephone rang and he went to answer it.“Hello, he said, “7465487872135.”“It s Betty speaking, “ said a woman. uHenry is ill. And I have to take him to the hospital. But Lucy is too young .”“Don” t worry. I 11 go and look after her. But where“ s James?”“He” s gone to London.
21、 He 11 be back at two tomorrow morning. ”Mrs. Jackson was on duty in the hospital that night and Mr. Jackson had to go to help his sister. Lucy was only four. She began to cry when her mother left. Mr. Jackson told her some stories, taught her a song and showed her some nice pictures. He didn” t sto
22、p until the little girl went to sleep.Mr. Jackson went home after James came back. He was asleep soon after he went to bed. His wife came into the bedroom and it woke him up. He had a look at the clock on the wall and found it was half past eight. He jumped off the bed and ran to the garage with his
23、 bag. His wife tried to say something, but he called back, “I was never late for work, you know. But I” m late this morning. ”“No, you aren t, “ said Mrs. Jackson. It s Saturday.21. Why did Betty telephone Mr. Jackson?22. What did Mr. Jackson do to make Lucy stop crying?23. Why did Mr. Jackson run t
24、o the garage when he woke up?24. On what day did Betty call Mr. Jackson?25. How many people have been mentioned （提至lj） in this passage?17 .根据短文内容，回答问题。Last year, I went to France for summer holidays. After I left a small village called Farmland of France, I drove on to the next village. On the way t
25、o it a young man asked for a lift （搭便车）.When he got into my car, I said good morning to him in French and he answered in the same language. I knew a little French. So we didn t speak after that. When we reached the village, the young man asked me very slowly, “Do you speak English?” I knew at once t
26、hat he is also an Englishman. How disappointed I felt! Why not talk to him in English? Answer the following questions:86. What s the name of the first village?87. Why did the writer go to France?88. Is the young man English?89. They talked a lot on the way, didn t they?90. Why did the writer feel di
27、sappointed?18 .根据短文内容，回答问题。The large wolf （狼）ran, and the six wolves in the group followed. She heard the sound of a big bird. She was trying to take the group to the safety of the trees across the field.Soon the wolf could not run anymore, and she fell to the ground. She did not know about the dart
28、 （镖，箭）in her side. It was filled with medicine to make her sleep.When the wolf awoke, she was confused （困惑）by the strange sounds and the darkness. Suddenly, She saw another wolf. It was her grown daughter! The two wolves were happy to see each other.For a long, long time, the two wolves lay together
29、 in this dark place. The ground was rocking under them. The rocking stopped and suddenly sunlight appeared. Two strange people were standing before them. The wolves had never seen people before. The large wolf showed her teeth and shouted at them.For a short time the two wolves lived inside a fenced
30、 （栅栏）area. Meat was brought for them to eat, and they had each other for company. From inside the fence the wolves saw trees and snow. Soon they got used to this new place.One spring day the strangers arrived to open the gate. The large wolf carefully went near the opening and then rushed out. She c
31、alled, and her daughter followed. They ran like the wind. They were free!May they have long and happy lives here in Yellowstone National Park!” said the hopeful voice of the park ranger.1. How many wolves were caught by people?2. What did the strangers do with the wolves?3. How did the wolves feel w
32、hen they first see the strange people?4. What did the wolves see from the fence?5. Why did the park ranger open the gate?19 .根据短文内容，回答问题。Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time do much work, and they can help
33、people to work out many problems they can t do easily. Our country asks everyone to lean to use computers before the twenty-first century, except the old people.Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studi
34、es in school. Yet, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing karaoke, instead of studying. So, many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents.In some other co
35、untries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by today, s students themselves!1. Why do we say the compu
36、ter is a useful machine?2. Why do parents buy computers for their children?3. What do many teachers and parents complain about?4. In fact, what do many children use computers to do?5. What do you think of computers? What do they bring you?20 .根据短文内容，回答问题。Some people learn a second language easily. O
37、ther people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.The first step is to feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you wi
38、ll learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about taking risks.The second step is to practice your English. For example, write in a journal or dia
39、ry every day. Try to form the habit of writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving （提高）.You must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mi
40、stakes, but you will become comfortable talking in English.The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your journal. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained （解 释）? Perh
41、aps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these in your journal.16. Can everyone learn a new language easily?17. Does the writer give us three or four suggestions （建议）?18. What do the underlined words mean in the second paragraph?19. Which is the most important step mention
42、ed in the passage?20. Why must we keep a record of our language learning?21. 根据短文内容，回答问题。For many years, Hawaii has been a magic name to people who like to travel. People, both in Japan and in America, dream of seeing the beautiful islands in the middle of the Pacific Ocean （太平洋）.Their dreams always
43、 include （包括）sunset over the ocean. The sun drops like a ball of golden fire into the sea, and it drops so quickly that you can hardly see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow （霞 光）Ihal lights the sky and shines in the quiet waler.People often have a quiet, peaceful time while walking along the bea
44、ches. The first strangers to these islands centuries ago were Polynesian people who came from Tahiti in boats.Now no matter where the people come from , they really want to see the original beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountain called Diamond Head which is almost hid
45、den by the tall hotels.1. How long has Hawaii been a magic name to the travelers?2. Where does Hawaii lie?3. What? s Hawaii like when people are walking along its beaches?4. Who came to Hawaii first long, long ago?5. What is Hawaii famous for?22.根据短文内容，回答问题。I” m Joan Croft. I have to say that I came
46、 into nursing by chance （札L会）.I didn” t really like my first job, which was office work. I was a secretary. It was all right- but that” s just about all you can say about it. I stayed in the same place with the same people around me all day and every day. Then I became a singer, which I enjoyed very
47、 much, but after a while the singing group broke up （解散）and I had to start looking for something else.Some girls have wanted to be nurses ever since they were children, but it never entered my head until I saw an advertisement （广告）in a paper. I wrote in and thought, “Oh, well, I 11 give it a try. On
48、e thing I liked about it was going away from home.The training itself is very interesting and most of it is just on the wards （病 房），so that you very quickly begin nursing real patients.I lived in the nursesv home when I arrived and I had my own room, which was very nice.73. How tall is Centrepoint T
49、ower?74. What is Sydney famous for?75. What do people living in Sydney love to do when they are not working?2.根据短文内容，回答问题。The computer is a useful machine. It can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, it can help people to save much time to do much work, and it can help people to work out complicated （复杂的）