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1、2023年度军队文职招考笔试英语语言文学备考模拟题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.The direct cause for the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to() A.divorce his wifeB.break with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church2.Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is stil
2、l( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague3.Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break4.His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for5.Of the following write
3、rs, ()is NOT included in the group of naturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Thcodorc DreiserD.Herman Melville6 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world. A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely7 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.fa
4、ded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated8 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds9 .1n the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston, Massachuset
5、ts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute10 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of11 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect ?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 18
6、0012 .Waiting for Godot is written by ()13.In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over14.The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ()A.is interpreted through the mediation of conceptB
7、.is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that worcTin the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind15.He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting16 .() i
8、s NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats17 .The wordmotel is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage18 .English consonants can be classified into stops, fricative, nasals ect.， in terms of ()A.openness of mouthB.ma
9、nner of articulationC.place of articulationD.voicing1.1 Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software(). A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors20 .The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()A.John Steinbeck B.John Winthrop C.John Updike D.John Cotton21 .Agressive courag
10、e and determination, and( )spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original22 .Which play is not a comedy?() A.A Midsummer Nights DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like it D.Romeo and Juliet23 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence,
11、( )and perfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed24 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons25 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearnednis known as
12、a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form26 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however, ()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how27 .The( )natur
13、e of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular28,“HerTis called母鸡in Chinese andpoule in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmi
14、ssionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness29 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative30 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle ?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of rela
15、tionD.The maxim of manner31 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed32 .The social workers tried to(
16、)the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent33 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October34 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts
17、hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape35 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case. A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words36 .Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determi
18、ned by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy37 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environmentprovides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare1.1 1n communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a frie
19、ndly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, /D.the, an39 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three40 .Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana41 .The National Day of Canada is()AJuly 1st
20、B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd42 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe1 3.Britains first permanent colony in Australia was founded in().A.1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.178844 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent s
21、een each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion45 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened46 .The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.A.convention B.confi
22、nement C.principle D.discipline46.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned48.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceCJohn GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats49
23、 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance50 .F11 work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.har
24、dest C.harder D.hardly51 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A上adly B上ad C.worse D.mostly52 .Thc Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia53.Of Dickens novels, ()is considered most autobiographical.A.A Tale of Two Ci
25、tiesB.David Copperfield C.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations54 .We just have to bear the hot weather these days.(), it will be over soon. A.Somehow B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefore55 .-Would you mind telling me your address? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle
26、 that above example violates?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner参考答案l.D2.C3.D4.B5.D6.D7.A8.B9.D10.All.B12.A13.D14.A15.A16.A17.B18.B19.C20.A21.A22.D23.D24.C25.C考查语言学词素。英语中的词素分为free morpheme（自由语素）和 bound morpheme（黏着语素）。黏着词素又可分为derivational morpheme 派生语素（如词缀）和inflectional morpheme屈折语素（如语法上的单复数, 过去式等）。26.A27.B28.D29.B30.A31.C32.C33.D34.A35.C36.A37.A38.C39.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年40.A41.A42.A43.A44.D45.D46.D47.C48.B49.C50.A51.A52.B53.B54.B55.C