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1、2023年度军队文职社会公开招录考试英语语言文学考前自测题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly1.1 n the Canadian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister1.2 It was an interestin
2、g exhibition, wasnt it ? -No，it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates ?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim1.515 ter Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic5 .The
3、 Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic6 .John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature o
4、f language is reflected in the example?()37.B38.C39.C40.C41.B42.C43.B44.D45.C46.A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines“土著居民，原住 民”,B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人” 是北美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题 十4 后、O47.D48.A49.A50.D51.A52.A53.A54.B55.BA.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality7 .Typical of
5、the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelope8 .the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope8.( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply9.If we are to
6、 use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with10.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has
7、no experience. A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned11 .Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickensons poems?()A.Nature B.Life and death C.Love and marriage D.War and peace1.1 1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it
8、 is D.what it is13 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin14 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C./keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/15 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
9、()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature,anddevised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat Writers D.Arthur Miller is concerned with th
10、e conflicts of the individual withinsociety, and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece16 .There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A.being thereB.should there beC.there wasD.there having been17 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a chur
11、ch()A.badly B.bad C.worse D.mostly18 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.Thc Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau19 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the
12、 Anglo Saxons20 .The formation of new words by combining parts of two words or a word plus a part of another is () calledA.blending B.clipping C.acronym D.compounding21 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn22 .The fifth-gener
13、ation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed23 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the AmericanConstitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rig
14、hts24 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more25 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to JuneBJuly to NovemberC.November to A
15、prilD.May to October26 .She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long. A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read27 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative28 .() is regarded as t
16、he father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe29 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give30 .NP and () are essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the
17、 above31 l.The Financier was written by ()A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser32 .Australia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental33 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia
18、 WoolfC.William Butler Yeats34.() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another. A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion35.Of the following writers, ()is NOT included in the group of naturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville36 .W
19、ashington D.C.is named after().A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them37 .The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.no
20、ne of the above38 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance39 .() was honored asthe Father of English Poe
21、tryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede1.1 In communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an41 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him. A.to B.with C.of D.for42 .When I was a little child, I
22、was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide43 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular44 .Which play is n
23、ot a comedy ?()A.A Midsummer Nights DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet1 5.Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software(). A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors46 .The indigenous people in Australia are( ), which have 2.2% of the total popu
24、lation in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from India47 .He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.la
25、ments D.specimens48 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar49 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldDJohn Steinbeck50 .Among the
26、 following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins51 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words, andthe rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics52 .After knowing hi
27、s partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed53 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons54.1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintenti
28、onal.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended55.Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma参考答案l.A2 .C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。3 .C4 .D5 .D6 .A7 .C8 .A9.B10.C11.D12.D13.B14.B15.B16.B17.A18.B19.C20.A21.B22.D23.A24.D25.D26.A27.B28.A29.A30.A31.D32.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项 continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。33.A34.C35.D36.C