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1、2023年军队文职公开招录考试英语语言文学考前自测题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic2 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however,()to recommend legislation that would m
2、ake it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how3 .What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth4 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative me
3、aningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning5 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons6 .Thc vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/C./a： / D./e/7.Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEP
4、T () A.Sense and Sensibility33.C34.C35.A36.D37.D38.A39.C40.D41.C42.B43.C44.D45.A46.B47.B48.B49.A50.B51.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。52.A53.C54.C55.AB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma8 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced gre
5、at innovations to American literature, anddevised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat Writers D.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual
6、withinsociety, and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece9 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once10 . When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775 B.1812C.1861 D.186311 .The army is too( )to strike back.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerablereporte
7、d that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising13 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.conf
8、ronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off14 .() is regarded as theccfather of American literatureAJames Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving15 . Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?() A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teac
9、her16 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely17 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect ?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180018 .The color in her shirt( )gently
10、 after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated19 .Once environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done1.1 In which day is Halloween celebrated ?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December21 .C
11、onceptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation22 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted23 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.s
12、eminar24 .1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know somethingabout the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over25 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived26 .This p
13、hoto shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident27 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin28 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.S
14、amuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins29.Of Dickens novels, ()is considered most autobiographical.A. A Talc of Two CiticsB.David CopperfieldC.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations30 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.
15、open B.opening C.having opened D.opened31 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe32 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public coll
16、ges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations，individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree33 .The social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquen
17、ts.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent1 4.1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely35 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the American Constitution in 1791.A.the Bill
18、 of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights36 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament ?A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions371t( )we had stayed
19、 together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until ； whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that3 8. What is the construction of the sentence The boy smiled?() A.Exocentric B.Endocentric C.Coordinate D.Subordinate39Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the st
20、udy of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed40 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts f
21、rom().AJanuary to JuneBJuly to NovemberC.Novcmbcr to AprilD.May to October41 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immune system, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resista
22、nce D.instance42 .Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration?()A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat43 .The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified1 4.lt was the traini
23、ng that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later C.which D.that45 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the
24、Apostles46 .Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest?()A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decease47 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.apportioned C.separated D.allocated48 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the follo
25、wing isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau49 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out50 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.viola
26、tion C.crime D.sin51 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party ?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party52.1n addition, far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisf
27、action with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter53.The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once
28、 colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars54 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic C.Neoclassical D.realistic55 .( )to speak when the audience inter
29、rupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin参考答案1.B2 .A3 .D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家；把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。4 .B5 .A6 .C7 .B8.B9 .D10 .A11 .A12 .A13 .A14 .D15 .C16.A17.B18.A19.D20.B21.A22.D23.A24.D25.C26.B27.B28.D29.B30.D31.A32.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是 错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。