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1、2023年军队文职人员公开招录英语语言文 学高频考题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over2.She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long.A.has been reading B.had read C
2、.is reading D.read3.Waiting for Godot is written by ()4.1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Fm busy working on an important project() A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely5 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in ()
3、 the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic C.Neoclassical D.realistic6 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly7 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproa
4、ched D.condemned8 .The direct cause fbr the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to() A.divorcc his wifeB 上reak with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church45.B46.D47.D48.B49.C50.B51.D52.A53.B54.B55.D9 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the
5、article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague10 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived11 .() is the defining properties of units like number,gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Gra
6、mmatical categoriesD.Functions of words12 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed13 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature andis the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canter
7、bury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles14.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is15.Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.thc American antelope isC.is th
8、e American antelopeD.the American antelope16. Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?()A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher1 7.1n addition, far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed
9、.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter18 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning ?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning19 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have devel
10、opedC.are being developedD.will have been developed20 .He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens
11、21 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature. A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightDJames Baldwin22 .Thc fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly23 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Polic
12、y during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons24 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs25 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.roma
13、ntic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic26 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular27 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Rob
14、ert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins28 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede29 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly30 .Which of the following statements about American educ
15、ation is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to req
16、uirement for a four-year bachelors degree31 .( )is the dividing line between the South and North of America.A.The Hudson RiverB.The Potomac RiverC.The Ohio RiverD.The Missouri River1 2.1n communication,a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, / D.the, a
17、n33 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape34 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn35 .( )laid the foundations of English state.A.Celts B.The
18、Anglo-Saxons C.The Romans D.The Normans36 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January,180037 .-Would you mind telling me your address ? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above ex
19、ample violates ?()A.The maxim of quality B.The maxim of relation C.The maxim of quantity D.The maxim of manner38 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball39 .The success of Uncle Toms Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and broug
20、ht this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB. WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving40 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however, ()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if
21、C.that D.how41 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fought().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 14531 2.1f we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A
22、.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Bctwccn window and with43 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail44 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compa
23、ss for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment45 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.w汕 C.of D.for46 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()theycan limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any
24、more than47 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted48 .We just have to bear the hot weather these days.(), it will be over soon.A.Somehow B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefore49 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantin
25、e B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent50 .Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration ?()A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat51 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.e
26、motion52 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely53 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma54 .This photo shows a( )image of the
27、driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident54.1 n the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston, Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute参考答案l.D2.A3.A4.C5.C6.A7.C
28、8.D9.C10.C ll.C 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.A18.B19.C20.D21.B22.B23.A24.A25.D26.B27.D28.C29.A30.B31.D阿巴拉契亚山脉位于大西洋沿岸平原西侧,基本与海岸平行,长约 2 300多千米,一般海拔1 0001 500米,由几条平行山脉组成。内地 平原呈倒三角形,北起漫长的美国与加拿大边界,南达大西洋沿岸平原 的格兰德河一带。西部山系由西部两条山脉组成,东边为阿巴拉契亚山 脉,西边为内华达山脉和喀斯喀特山脉。西部山间高原由科罗拉多高原、 怀俄明高原、哥伦比亚高原与大峡谷组成,为美国西部地质构造最复杂 的地区。美国南北的分界线是密苏里河,东西的分界线是密西西比河。 32.C33.A34.B35.B36.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日,其余选项均不正 确。37.C38.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。39.A40.A41.B42.B43.B44.A