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1、2023年度军队文职人员招录英语语言文学典型题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .( )laid the foundations of English state.A.Celts B.The Anglo-Saxons C.The Romans D.The Normans2 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English3 .Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration ?(
2、)A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat4 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fought().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 14535 .The“fkst Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos6 .What is the r
3、anking of Canada in the world by land area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth7 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured8 .( )you start, you will never give
4、 up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once9 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three10 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been accepted B.have been accepted C.was accepted D.were accepted11 .() is the defi
5、ning properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words12 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated1.1 1n communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign o
6、f a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an14 .The army is too( )to strike back.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable15 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confron
7、ted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off16 .Once environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done17 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more18
8、 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular19 .“X buys something from Y andY sells something to X are in a relation Of()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymy
9、D.converse antonymy20 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out21.In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over22.Theodore Dreisers works include the f
10、ollowing EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB.Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn23.Britains first permanent colony in Australia was founded in(). A.1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.178824 .Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the Un
11、itedStates, ( )when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenonB.a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon25 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.h
12、ardly26 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/C./a： / D./e/27 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting28 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.Franc
13、e C.Canada D.Australia29 .Looking like a common object, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinary B.particular C.peculiar D.exceptional30 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manorcollected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capita
14、listic1.1 In which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December32 .The phraseboys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric constructionD.coordinate exocentric construction33 .Which of the
15、 following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and private organizations，individualsD.Credits taken at communit
16、y colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree34 .He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments
17、B.commons C.laments D.specimens35 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair36 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more th
18、an37 .(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he likes herC.As he likes her muchD.Much as he likes her38 .-It was an interesting exhibition, wasnt it? -No, it was very unintcrcsting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates ?()
19、A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim39 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons40 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.
20、William Colins41 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed42 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to
21、 the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs43 .() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds44 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepte
22、d B.detested C.saturated D.wafted45 .Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest?()A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decease46 .() is a relationship in which a word of a certain class determines the form of others in terms of certain categories.A.ConcordB.Immediate constituentC.Synta
23、gmatic relationsD.Government47 .The social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent48 .Which play is not a comedy ?()A.A Midsummer Nights DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet49 .Which of the following literary forms is regarde
24、d as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay50 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion51 .Which one is the nationa
25、l sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball52 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB. Al though their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berr
26、ies being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries53.Its reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising54 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman i
27、ntroduced great innovations to American literature, anddevised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat WritersD.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the
28、 individual within society, and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece55 .Conceptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation参考答案l.B2.B3.B4.B5 .C6 .D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家;把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。7.B8 .D9 .A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年10 .C11 .C12 .A13 .C14.A15.A16.D17.D18.B19.D20.A21.D22.D23.A24.B25.A26.C27.A28.B29.B30.C31.B32.B33.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如 著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是 错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。34.D35.B36.D37.D38.C39.C40.D41.C42.A43.C44.D45.B46.D47.C48.D49.B50.D51.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。