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1、20202021学年高三百校12月联考英语考生注意：1 .本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第I卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。2 .请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。3 .本试卷主要考试内容:高考内容。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有-一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下-题。每段对话仅读一 遍1. What does the woman ask the man to do?C. Turn down the heat.A.
2、 Give her a blanket. B. Close the windows.2. Who will pick the boy up from school?A. His mom.B. His dad,C. His sister.3. How does the woman feel?C. Anxious.C.20 dollars.C. In the living room.A. Annoyed.B. Regretful.4. How much did the man pay for the shirt?A.10 dollars.B.15 dollars.5. Where did the
3、woman put up the painting?A. In the bedroom, B. In the bathroom.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man like doing now?A. Playing baseball himself. B. Watching baseball
4、games. C. Teaching baseball courses.7. How much did the peanuts cost in all?A. Four dollars.B. Eight dollars.C. Ten dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why is Jeremy unavailable?A. He isnt working today.B. He is busy cutting someone elses hair.C. The woman didnt make an appointment.9. Whats the womans suggest
5、ion?A. Someone cut her hair instead.B. She put her name down and wait.C. Someone call her when its her turn. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What delivery does the man choose?A. The rush delivery.B. The regular delivery. C. The overnight delivery.11. Where might the speakers are?A. In New Zealand.B. In Austral
6、ia.C. In the US.12. How long did it take to deliver the Christmas gift to the womans brother?A. About two or three weeks. B. Over two months.C. Almost a month,听第9段材料，回答第18至16题。13. What do we know about the speakers?A. They are colleagues now.B. They were once neighbours.C. They graduated from the sa
7、me college.14. Why does the woman plan to move to Hawaii?A. The weather there is nice.B. Her husband found a job there.C. She decides to work for Google.15. Where does the man live?A. In his parents house. B. In a small apartment. C. In the school dormitory.16. What does the woman want to. do as her
8、 future job?A. Bee a brain doctor. B. Keep* working for Google. C. Work in a fashion pany. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker think is the most valuable part of the tour?A. Getting to know the college as a whole.B. Sharing experiences in classrooms and labs.C. Learning detailed information
9、about campus activities.18. What can students do in the library?A. Buy coffee, snacks and clothing. B. Do research for papers. C. Take puter classes.19. When does the student center close on weekend nights?A. At 10:00 at night,B. At 12:00 at night. C. At 2:00 in the. morning.20. What will the man pr
10、obably talk about next?A. The gym facilities.B. The best professor. C. The school stadium.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。AMost kids can walk into a library or bookstore and find hundreds of books they re able to read. But its not that simple
11、 for kids who are blind; Laurie is a book lover. She cant imagine what life looks like without books for those kids, so she learned to be a braille transcriber （盲文转录员） who makes books that can be read by people with vision loss.Braille transcribers change the printed words of a story or textbook int
12、o a code of raised dots. People who are unable to see can read these dots with their fingers. Groups of these raised dots make up the braille alphabet. There are dots for numbers, symbols, and musical notes, too.When Laurie first saw the dots of the braille alphabet, she wondered if shed ever be abl
13、e to read and write them easily. She took a class for about six months. First she learned to form letters in braille, Then she began forming words and punctuation. Practice, practice, and more practice were the keys to learning/9 Laurie says.Today, Laurie works for a publisher called National Braill
14、e Press （NBP）. One of her jobs is to transcribe childrens print books into braille. To do this, she first types the story into a puter, and then she uses a puter program to translate those words into the braille code.“The next challenge/ she says, is to go through1 to see if the puter translator mad
15、e a mistake.She looks over the translation three to five times to make sure it s mistake-free. After that, a copy of the braille story is printed with a special printer that produces raised dots. When a book is ready, many copies of it are printed and bee available to the public, Some are sold throu
16、gh the NBP Web site. Others are sent to the National Library Service for the blind.“I love, this mission/1 Laurie says.Through my brain power and my fingers, I am putting the dot$ into some kids hands.21. Why did Laurie decide to bee a braille transcriber?A. She has a good mand of braille.B. She hop
17、es blind kids also can read books.C. Braille transcriber is her dream job since young.D. Other braille transcribers invited her to join them.22. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Braille transcribing is a plex and challenging task.B. Raised dots only show the braille alphabet, and numbers.C.
18、The National Braille Press is a top publisher for kids1 books.D. It took Laurie six months to learn how to form letters in braille.23. Which of the following words can best describe Laurie?A. Patient and creative.B. Diligent and cooperative.C. Ambitious and courageous, D. Determined and kind hearted
19、.BYour phone shuts down randomly. You have to charge it constantly. And you can barely see the screen through a spiderweb of cracks. Time for a new phone. But what should you do with the old one? The number one rule: never throw it in a trashcan or recycle bin. It might start a fire or even explode.
20、Smartphones contain lithium-ion （锂离子）batteries. So do many other devices, including some cameras, headphones, power tools, and more. These batteries offer the most energy for their size pared to other batteries. But if a lithium-ion battery get damaged, it may overheat, leading to sparks, fire, or e
21、ven an explosion.In 2017, sanitation workers 。青i吉工人）in New. York City threw an innocent looking cardboard box into their garbage truck. When the truck S pactor crushed （压石卒）the box and a battery exploded. The workers managed to pull the box out and throw it in a pool, putting out the flames. But exp
22、losions and fires are on the rise at recycling centers around the world, and lithium-ion batteries arc usually the reason,To safely get rid of a device that contains these batteries, take it to an electronics recycler. You can search for. a drop-off location at call2recycle. org.Even professionals h
23、ave :trouble handling some devices. Isauro Flores- Hernandez takes apart electronics at Cascade Asset Management in Madison, Wisconsin. Safely removing the battery from one iPad took him 40 minutes.CDon*t bend it. Dont poke it. Just try to go slow/ he told aWashington Post reporter who watched him w
24、ork one day.Many tech panies are more concerned about selling new devices than repairing or recycling old ones. They make more money that way. So they tend not to make it easy to break down their products. It may cost more to take the item apart than the materials inside are worth. Thats a deal-brea
25、ker for recycling centers. If an item is. too tough to break, down, it will go into a landfill where rubbish is buried.24. Whafs the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To introduce a topic. .B. To offer an evidence.C. To describe a daily scene.D. To explain a new regulation.25. What can we learn abou
26、t lithium- ion batteries?A. They are widely used in every form of electronic device.B. They are far more powerful but cheaper than other batteries.C. They can be simply removed from devices by professionals.D. They could cause explosion or fire if improperly disposed of.26. What S many tech panies a
27、ttitude towards recycling devices?A. Supportive.B. Objective.C. Unconcerned. D. Disapproving.CA big eating show, or mukbang in Korean, is an online audiovisual show in which a vlogger consumes large quantities of food while interacting with the audience. These shows originated in South Korea and hav
28、e bee a worldwide trend.This eating performance has rapidly spread its influence to some Asign countries such as Japan and China where it became popular. In China, mukbang is* called “chibo，in which mukbangers make their content into short videos and vlogs and upload them onto huge social media plat
29、forms like Weibo.Many hosts of such shows bee popular for their ability to eat large amounts of food, But these shows have also received criticism for their waste of food. On Aug 12, CCTV exposed severalChinese hosts who were pretending to eat large amounts of food while on camera, but actually late
30、r* threw it away.According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, about a third of the worlds food 1.3 billion tons is wasted every year, In China alone, as it was once reported that the amount of food wasted in China was enough to feed 200 million people a year.In June 2020
31、, the United Nations warned that the world is on the road of the worst food crisis in 50 years.To discourage this practice, many video and live- streaming platforms, including Douyin, Kuaishou and Bilibili, have removed videos that show food waste.People in China have realized the need for safeguard
32、ing food security and halting food waste. In Shanxi province, local restaurants have been asked to serve half portions to avoid waste. The Wuhan Catering Association proposed that restaurants adopt thcNl modc. For example, a group of 10 diners should only order enough for nine people at first. More
33、food is only brought to the table if required.In addition, a nationwide Clear Your Plate” campaign has been launched online. Users of Sina Weibo are encouraged to share photos or videos of empty plates after finishing their meals. 27. Why do many hosts of mukbang bee popular?A, It .has been a worldw
34、ide trend.B. They are expert at attracting audience.C. They are able to eat large amounts of food. D. They can pretend to eat a lot in a vivid way. 28. Whafs the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. The food waste has been shocking.B. China is to blame for wasting food.C. Food waste in the world is increasin
35、g annually.D. The United Nations is preparing for the future food crisis.29. The underlined word “halting“ in paragraph 6 can be replaced byA. defendingB. quittingC. encouragingD. criticizing30. What can we learn from the text?A. TheN-l mode1 is created to reduce cost on food.B. Videos, about food s
36、hould be, strictly banned online.C. Chinese people are taking pains to fight against food wasting.D. Only users of Sina Weibo participate in Clear Your Plate“ campaign.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。What students love about taking online classesIn many cases, online cla
37、sses can be a gift to college students everywhere. 31One thing that many college students probably dislike about traditional, in person classes is that they re inflexible. There is usually a specific schedule you need* to follow* and you must attend the class in person.By contrast, online classes ar
38、e much more flexible. They dont require you to attend class at a particular time, which means you have the opportunity to do your work whenever you see fit. 32 Not only are online classes flexible, but they also offer a fortable environment in which you can learn. 33 So if you prefer learning and ge
39、tting work done in a cafe, go to a cafe. If you would rather do; your :work in your bedroom in the fort of your own home, you have plete freedom to do that as well.Since, your classes are online, its likely that your textbooks will be easily accessible online as well. This is highly convenient, espe
40、cially if you prefer using online textbooks so that you wont have to haul （用力拉）a physical copy around or worry about misplacing it somewhere.34 You can find practically any degree program you want online to help you advance in your education and career. So no matter what you want to study, chances a
41、re that theres something out there thats a perfect fit for you and you. don t:even, have to go. anywhere to start.The costs of a college education definitely add up when you consider expenses for not only class credits, but also perhaps on- campus housing, textbooks, meal plans, and other fees. 35 Y
42、oull just be paying for your course credits, which will save you a lot of money in the long run. A. If youre thinking about taking online classes, you should go for it.B. A true advantage of online classes. is that they can help to advance your career.C. Another great thing about online classes is t
43、hat there arc a variety to choose from.D. Of course, this es with a possible disadvantage if you arent good at managing your time.E. When it es to online classes, however, you donft have to worry about those extra expenses. F. They differ from traditional classes in many ways, which can be a wele re
44、lief for students.G. As you dont have to physically attend classes, youll have the chance; to work wherever you want.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Holly OBrien didnt know Meagan Hughes, another Korean American 36 working on the s
45、ame floor at Doctors Hospital of Sarasota. After they finally met, they did begin to notice 37 I in their lives. They were both certified nursing assistants. They were both orphans（MJL） who had been 38 by American families. And their reasons for 39 at the orphanage were the same : abandonment.Sudden
46、ly, the 40 seemed more than merely interesting. In fact, for years, OBrien sensed that shed had a half-sister in Korea. 41 her mother had disappeared when she was an infant （婴儿）and then her father was killed by a train, she had a（n） 42 of her father and a baby girl. OBrien was ultimately adopted by
47、a loving couple from Alexandria, Virginia, but her Korean childhood never 43 her. She remembered one night, when she was about nine years old, she woke up from a dream and screamed, nMy dad died, I have a sister. I need to find her. OBrierTs adoptive family 44 the orphanage in Korea for information,
48、 but there was no 45 of a sibling （兄弟姐妹）.Hughes wasnt troubled by lingering （逗留不去的）memories; 46 she was troubled because she didnt have any. Adopted when she was four by a family in Kingston, New York, . she couldnt remember either of her 47 parents. My whole life has been a question in my mind, and 48 she said.Now the coincidence of meeting OBrien offered the chance to 49 the blanks. A year ago, the nurses took at- home DNA tests and mailed the 50 away to be analyzed. Less than two weeks later, O