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1、C. A birthday.C. Windy.C. On foot.A. Carrot.B. Strawberry.C. Banana.2022学年第二学期杭州市高一年级教学质量检测英语试题卷本试卷分选择题部分和非选择题部分。选择题部分1至10页,非选择题部分11页至12页。满分150分,考 试用时120分钟。考生须知:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干 净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试
2、卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题:每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话 后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A suit.B. A shirt.2. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.3. What will
3、Peter do next?A. Play computer games.B. Clean up the garden.C. Pick up his parents.4. How will the speakers go to the restaurant?A. By taxi.B. By car.5. What flavor of ice-cream does the man like best?第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听
4、完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is the relationship between the speakers?C. A couple.A. Relatives.B. Colleagues.7. What does the man thank the woman ibr?A. Giving him a promotion.8. Participating in his project.2022学年第二学期杭州市高一年级教学质量检测英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5 AABBC6-10 BCA
5、AC11-15 ACABC16-20 ACACB第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21-23 CAB24-27 ACDB28-31 CDAB32-35 BDCD第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36-40 EBFGA笫三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45 ABBDC46-50 ACCAD51-55 DBACD第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56. and57. an58. to step59. countries60 yolunteered61. effec
6、tively62. to63. exploring64. which/that65. have been第三节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66. respect 67. addicted68. updates69. reminded70. diseases71. equal72, featuring73, typical74. complains75. flexible第四部分写作(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(满分15分)Chinese intangible Culture Heritage into CampusOur school, in collaboration with
7、 the local museum, held an event titled “Chinese Intangible Culture Heritage into Campus” in the school hall from June 20th to June 26th. The activities included exhibitions, lectures, performances and interactive workshops. Skilled craftsmen and artists were invited to demonstrate traditional Chine
8、se art such as paper cutting, calligraphy, and Peking opera. Our students also participated in hands-on workshops, allowing them to learn and experience these art forms firsthand. The activities were well-received by students and teachers, which has raised our awareness of protecting Chinas intangib
9、le cultural heritage. 第二节(满分15分)C. Providing assistance fbr him. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Why is the mans second year much better?A. He joined clubs.B. He loved the workload.9. Whats the mans major?A. Computer Science.B. Business Management.1.1 In how many years does the man want to graduate?A. Three.B. F
10、our.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. Where are the speakers?A. In the hospital.B. At home.12. How does the man sound?A. Concerned.B. Surprised.13. What leads to the mans quick recovery?A. Friends support.B. Medicine Treatment.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. What worries the woman?A. The sense of loneliness.B. The possibil
11、ity of being lost.C. Failure of the GPS.15. Why docs the man suggest taking a map?A. A map is easy to carry.B. Visiting sites offer no maps.C. The phone might be out of power.16. What is said about San Francisco?A. It is a large city.B. Traffic there is too heavy.C. There is a wide range of culture.
12、17. What docs the woman think of renting a bike?A. Troublesome.B. Expensive.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. Who is probably the speaker?A. The headmaster.B. A social worker.C. He went to Australia.C. French.C. Five.C. In a gym.C. Pleased.C. Familys company.C. Practical.C. A student.19. What has been done in t
13、he summer?A. Serving the community.B. Designing new programs.C. Improving the campus.20. What have the local companies promised to do fbr students?A. Offer job opportunities.B. Prepare students for future career.C. Create fun activities.第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选
14、出最佳选 项。AAir Travel Guidelines for ChildrenWere here to help you prepare to fly with your children. Heres how it works.Booking a childs ticketYoull need to buy a separate ticket if:, You book an inteniational flight., Your child is 2 years old or older at takeoff., Your child is a baby sitting in his
15、 or her own seat.In some cases, children can fly for free. If everything below is true, you wont need to buy your child a separate ticket:, You book a domestic (国内)flight. Your child is a baby (less than 2 years old) , at takeoff., Your baby sits on the legs of a traveler over the age of 12. No more
16、 than 1 baby is seated on the legs of a traveler.Now fbr the rules, each traveler over the age of 12 may accompany (陪伴)up to 2 babies, each seated in their own seat.Documents a child will needThe airlines determine what documents youll need to travel. In short, if youre flying domestically, each chi
17、ld might need a photo ID. If youre flying internationally, each child will need a passport. Additionally, children under 18 traveling to Mexico need to provide proved documentation and letters of permission. For more information, please visit the US Embassy (大使馆)website.Unaccompanied children on fli
18、ghts, Some airlines may charge a fee fbr unaccompanied child service., Children under 5 and over 17 might be unfit fbr unaccompanied child service., Both the adult dropping the child off at the airport and the adult picking the child up arc required to show identification.Contact your airline to ask
19、 about more information.21. Under which condition do you have to buy a ticket fbr your baby girl?A. She sits on your legs.B. She needs a domestic flight.C. She requires a separate seat.D. She is under the age of 2 at takeoff.22. What document might a child need to fly within the USA?A. A photo ID.B.
20、 A passport.C. Proved documentation.D. A letter of permission.23. Who can use unaccompanied child service?A. A 4-year-old boy.B. A 1 O-year-old boy.C. An 18-year-old boy.D. A 19-year-old boy.BFifteen years ago, I loved going to the gym, but family life and work commitments meant I was finding it har
21、d to get there. With the help of my dad and uncle, I built my own gym in the garden. Its basically a beautified room with insulation(隔热层)and electrics and a small heater for the winter. We built a comer desk too intending it to be fbr me to do the paperwork fbr my small business. However, the desk s
22、erved its real purpose when I started my writing journey two years ago.Ive always had stories going through my mind. I could be out jogging and Id lose myself playing out thoughts in my head like movie scenes. Once seen, they stay in there. I have trouble keeping other infbnnation, but when it comes
23、 to story ideas, they lock in. I have many full novel ideas in my head waiting to be written. When I was younger, I wasnt brave enough to write. I didnt do well in school and Ive spent most of my life in physical work, so the idea of becoming a writer felt laughable.I now know there isnt a writer ty
24、pe; writers come in all forms. I still use the gym for its real purpose, but some of the equipment has been replaced by books and a small bed fbr the time when 1 want to relax and read. I like to have my desk looking colorful-some might say messy. My love fbr sport is clear to see, with photos aroun
25、d of my favorite boxers and the football team 1 follow. On the other hand, having my own writing room is important. Without it I wouldnt be where I am now on my writing jounney. Its far from charming, but it is mine. Its my happy place.24. Why did the author build his own gym?A. Because of his tight
26、 schedule.B. Because of his small business.C. Because of his poor financial condition.D. Because of the encouragement of his family.25. What can we learn about the author from paragraph 2?A. He was jogging for more ideas.B. He got on well with his study at achool.C. He had the potential to become a
27、writer.D. He was confident about becoming a writer.26. What is the authors gym mainly used fbr now?A. Reading and business.B. Storing books and typing.C. Relaxing and entertaining.D. Writing and fitness.27. Which section of a magazine does the passage probably come from?A. Health.B. Life.C. Educatio
28、n.D. Opinion.CIve spent much of my life dealing with written and spoken words. Now Im a technologist making use of natural language processing fbr human good. Given that I work in artificial intelligence ( AI ) , Im realizing something dangerous happening. Machines are mining the way we communicate.
29、AI voices are normalized and yet cold, no matter which accent( 口 音)you set your Siri or Amazon Alexa into. Its difficult to normalize language to be inoffensive because sometimes we do make people feel uncomfortable or even make them annoyed. Yet this is exactly what were asking artificial intellige
30、nce to do fbr us on a billion-person scale. Once these rules are carried out by machines, theyre unavoidable and create much bigger issues.We notice that there is an active desire to only include standardized language in AI-powered tools in an attempt to avoid including potentially hateful or offens
31、ive language. And these Al-powered tools are exactly what we use to complete our thoughts almost at any given time. They are everywhere - in our emails, word processors, and web pages. The machines are pushing us into a common tongue, and we accept it as a matter of convenience. But whats the cost?
32、Were trading uniqueness and accuracy fbr convenience. Were also handing the power of acceptable speech to machines not people.In the real world, people dont communicate like a Wikipedia (维基百科)article. We use tone (语气),humor and facial expressions. We can tell where peoplewere bon based on their acce
33、nts and wording. Humans are truly unique, and our communication is constantly changing. So we should demand AI systems that promote individuality and uniqueness. We should demand to know how AI is developed and the data used to build it. Because we all deserve this.28. What does the underlined word
34、“inoffensive” in paragraph 2 mean?A. HatefulB. ValuableC. HarmlessD. Beneficial29. How can wc promote AI voice?A. AI voice should be legalized.B.AI voice should be modernized.C. AI voice should be standardized.D. AI voice should be personalized.30. Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Al sys
35、tems should be improved.B. AI systems deserve more support.C. AI systems arc becoming more human like.D. AI systems are destroying our communication.31. What*s the authors tone in the passage?A.Praising.B.Concerned.C.Humorous.D. Matter-of-fact.D“A beautiful field of flowers can be a rather noisy pla
36、ce. Its just that we cant hear the sounds.Scientists at Tel Aviv University have conducted a six-year experiment, proving that plants make noise in certain stressful situations.Plants produce a high frequency (频率)clicking sound, and when short of water, or damaged, the clicks become far more regular
37、. They also made different sounds, depending on whether they were thirsty or injured. t4Each plant and each type of stress is related to a specific sound,“said Professor Lilach Hadany, who led the research study.Focusing particularly on tomatoes, wheat and corn, the plants were placed in a soundproo
38、f (隔 音的)room and recorded by microphones. Some plants were starved of water, others cut, and a control group was left undamaged. The researchers used an algorithm (算法)to separate the noises, successfully telling the difference between the sounds depending on whether they were dry or cut. The algorit
39、hm did this in a greenhouse setting which included far more surrounding sounds, but it was still able to recognize the particular cries fbr help of the plants.On average, the human ear can hear sounds up to around 20kHz, while the sounds produced by plants are in the 40-80kIIz region, far beyond our
40、 hearing. lThe sounds made by plants cant be heard by humans but can probably be heard by various animals, such as bats, mice and insects/5 Hadany tells us. Though this has yet to be proven, its possible that these creatures use this information to choose which plants to eat.A study led by Reda Hass
41、anien of China Agriculural University in Beijing years ago, also proved that plants reacted to sound waves, with some plants greatly increasing their yield. While evidence shows that plants can react to sounds, theres no evidence today that they can actually hear them.32. What can we know from the s
42、ix-year experiment?A. Plants of different types make the sound of the sarpe frequency.B. Plants produce more regular sound in certain stressfiil situations.C. Plants make sounds with a much lower frequency when stressed.D. Plants make the sound of the same frequency whatever the situation.33. What i
43、s the algorithm used fbr in the research?A. To record the sounds.B. To control the sounds.C. To produce the sounds.D. To identify the sounds.34. What has been proven by scientists according to the passage?A. Plants can hear each othefs ery for help.B. Animals can hear the sounds made by plants.C. Pl
44、ants can make sounds and respond to sound waves.D. Animals decide what to cat based on the sounds plants make.35. Which of the following is the best title of the text?A. Sounds That Wc Cant HearB. Beautiful Songs from PlantsC. Plants React to Different Types of StressD. Plants Talk, Especially When
45、Stressed 第二节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Celebrate Earth DayAre you looking fbr ways to celebrate Earth Day on April 22? Youve come to the right place. If youre ready to learn more about joining the global celebration, making real change, and doing your part to sa
46、ve our planet, read on!Walk or ride your b汰e.36 Even one day can make a difference, but if you can commit (承诺) towalking or biking more often in the future, thats even better! If your daily commute (通勤)is too far fbr walking/biking, try public transportation like buses or trains.Plant a tree. This s
47、imple act will benefit the environment fbr decades. Planting a tree only takes a few minutes, but it can make a huge impact. 37 They help to save energy, clean pollution, and provide homes fbr many birds, insects, and other local wildlife.Attend a local Earth Day event. 38 If your community doesnt have one planned, consider starting one yourself. Its the perfect day to get together for a fiin and educational celebration of the earth.Visit a local farmefs market. Eating locally grown food is much better fbr the environment. For example, locally-grown food doesnt have to be