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1、暑假必背热点话题作文15篇高二英语（人教版2019 ）一、推荐信（共6分）1、（6 分）1.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你校英国交换生Jim在给你的邮件中提 到他想报名参加主题为“魅力中国（Charming China）的网络短视频大赛，向 你征求创意，请你给Jim回信，内容包括：1 .推荐最值得拍摄的内容；2 .说明推荐理由；3 .表达祝福。注意：1 .词数80左右；2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3 .参考词汇：a short video contest 短视频比赛；martial arts 武术；calligraphy 书 法；paper-cutting 剪纸；traditiona
2、l festivals 传统节日Dear Jim,Yours, Li Hua 本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的发言稿。要求考生为学校举办的主题为画 脸谱(facial makeup),赏国粹(quintessence of Chinese culture)”的活动 的开幕式写一篇发言稿。1 .词汇积累首先：firstly- first of all简短地：briefly in brief/concisely提高:enhance improve参力口 : participate in- take part in2 .句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:We will begin with a perfor
3、mance of a classic Chinese opera, followed by a demonstration of facial makeup painted by professional artists.拓展句:We will begin with a performance of a classic Chinese opera, which is followed by a demonstration of facial makeup painted by professional artists.【高分句型 1 Afterwards, we will hold a wor
4、kshop where students can learn to paint their own facial makeup.(运用了 where 弓I导的定语从句)【高分句型 2】By participating in this activity, I believe you can experience the charm of Chinese opera and admire quintessence of Chinese culture.（运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句）5、（6 分）1 .假定你是校英语报的编辑，调查发现你校将近有50%学生佩戴眼镜，为此, 你代表学生会发出保护
5、视力的号召，内容包括：2 .学生近视的现状；3 .可采取的预防措施；4 .希望和祝福。注意：1 .字数100左右；5 .可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。6 .参考词汇：eyesight m视力 near/short-sighted adj.近视的Dear students,Students Union【答案】：Dear students,From the recent survey, we have found that roughly 50% high school students wear glasses. The figure is so disturbing that we have t
6、o come up with some effective measures to tackle the problem.For students, it is advisable to get regular breaks while studying. Going outdoors and enjoying the sunshine are highly recommended. For schools, facilities are expected to improve to provide students with an eye-friendly environment. Besi
7、des, schools are supposed to take the responsibility to educate students the importance of improving eye health.We hope that with all these effective measures, eyesight problems can be greatly reduced.Students Union【解析】：本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是校英语报的编辑,调查发现你校将近有50%学生佩戴眼镜，为此，你代表学生会发出保护视力的号召。1 .词汇积累此夕卜:besides
8、in addition促进：improvepromote不安的：disturbingconcerned明智的：advisablewise2 ,句式拓展同义句转换原句:Besides, schools are supposed to take the responsibility to educate students the importance of improving eye health.拓展句：Besides, schools are supposed to take the responsibility to educate students how to improve eye h
9、ealth.3 高分句型 1 The figure is so disturbing that we have to come up with some effective measures to tackle the problem.（运用了结果状语从句）4 高分句型 2 Going outdoors and enjoying the sunshine are highly recommended .（运用了动名词作主语）6、（6 分）1 .假定你是李华，你校英语报健康栏目决定开展主题为“How to Fight off Flu 的征稿活动。你想请外教Peter修改一下你的稿件。请给Pete
10、r写一封电子邮 件说明情况并请求帮助。注意：2 .写作词数应为80左右；3 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua【答案】：Dear Peter,I am writing to ask for your help in revising my article for the school English newspaper.To prevent flu, our schools health column has launched an activity themed “How to Fight off Flu”. I want to contri
11、bute my ideas and have written an article related to it. However, I feel that my writing may not be up to par. And I would appreciate it if you could help me revise it.Thank you in advance for your kind assistance. Im looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours.Li Hua【解析】：本文是应用文。要求考生给外教Peter写封求助信
12、，请他修改一下你的主题 为 How to Fight off Flu的稿件。1 .词汇积累修改：revisecorrect发起:launchset up和有关:related torelevant to帮助：assistance-help2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:To prevent flu, our schooT s health column has launched an activity themed How to Fight off Flu”.拓展句：To prevent flu, our school s health column has launched an activ
13、ity that is themed How to Fight off Flu.【高分句型 1 However, I feel that my writing may not be up to par.（由 that引导的表语从句）【高分句型 2 And I would appreciate it if you could help me revise it. （由if引导的条件状语从句）7、（6 分）1 .假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，你校正在开展“创建美丽校园”的活动。 请你用英语写一封倡议书。要点包括：1 .创建美丽校园的重要性；2 .指出校园内的不文明现象;3 .你的态度。注意：写作词
14、数应为80左右。【答案】：Dear fellow students,F m writing to call on everyone to take an active part in building a beautiful campus. As we know, we spend most of our time on campus. An attractive campus can make our learning pleasant and as a result improve our grades. However, some students can be seen running
15、 on the lawn, picking flowers or kicking young trees on purpose. Some even throw rubbish everywhere. Their deeds have already done great harm to our school environment and it s time we did something to change the situation. I think everyone is responsible for the beauty of our campus. Letz s take ac
16、tion now!【解析】：本文是应用文。要求考生对学校正在开展的创建美丽校园活动写一封倡 议书。1 .词汇积累号召:call onappeal建立:buildset up令人满意的：pleasantsatisfying因止匕：as a resultconsequently2 .句式拓展同义句转换原句:An attractive campus can make our learning pleasant and as a result improve our grades.拓展句：An attractive campus can make our learning pleasant, whic
17、h as a result can improve our grades.【高分句型 1 As we know, we spend most of our time on campus.（由 As引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型 2 I think everyone is responsible for the beauty of our campus.（由省略连词that引导的宾语从句）8、（6 分）1.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对你校下周要举办的艺术节(Art Festival)很感兴趣。请你根据下列提示给他写封邮件：1 .学校艺术节的简介(时间、地点、主要活动等)；2 .你打
18、算参加的活动；3 .欢迎他观看艺术节视频。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数：2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Peter,How have you been recently?Yours,Li Hua【答案】：Dear Peter,How have you been recently? Im happy to know that you are interested in theArt Festival to be held next week in our school. Now I am writing to share some rele
19、vant details with you.Our Art Festival will be held in December in the lecture hall. Lots of students will take part in it and give wonderful performances. Some students will sing their favourite songs while others will dance together. Whats more, various artworks will be exhibited, including some w
20、onderful paintings from teachers.As for me, I plan to sing an English song with my classmates. We have prepared it for a long time and hope to impress the audience.Youre welcome to watch videos of the Art Festival on the website of my school.Yours,Li Hua【解析】：本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国笔友Peter写封邮件，向他介绍 学校下周要
21、举办的艺术节的时间、地点和主要活动等相关信息，及考生打算 参加的活动，并邀请他观看艺术节视频。1 .词汇积累：许多:lots of-plenty of参力口 : take part inparticipate in而且:what s moremoreover展示、展览：exhibitdisplay2 .句式拓展:【答案】：Dear Jim,Previously informed that you are going to take part in the short video contest Charming China，I feel honored to make some recomme
22、ndations as follows.Regarding the filming content, I suggest that you focus on the combination of traditional Chinese culture and modern urban development. As you know, China maintains a deep cultural heritage, and is also experiencing rapid modernization. The combination of these different elements
23、 definitely demonstrates the unique charm of China. You can film the contrast between traditional and modern landmarks, as well as some local cultural activities such as tea-drinking, Tai Chi, and lion dancing.Personally, it would be beneficial if you take my advice into account. Wish you success an
24、d you are free to contact me for further information.Yours,Li Hua【解析】：本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给想报名参加主题为魅力中国 (Charming China)网络短视频大赛的英国交换生Jim ,回信向他提出相关创 意，推荐他最值得拍摄的内容。1 .词汇积累参力口 ：take part in participate in比赛:contest competition同义句转换原句:r m happy to know that you are interested in the Art Festival to be held
25、next week in our school.拓展句：T m happy to know that you are interested in the Art Festival which will be held next week in our school.【高分句型 1 Some students will sing their favourite songs while others will dance together.（运用了连词 while 连接并列句）【高分句型 2 What s more, various artworks will be exhibited, incl
26、uding some wonderful paintings from teachers.（运用了一般X各来时 的被动语态和现在分词作伴随状语）9、（6 分）1 .假定你是李华，你的笔友John将在下周的班会上向大家介绍“人工智能”， 发邮件向你求助并询问相关信息。请你根据以下要点提示回复他的邮件。要点：1.人工智能的简单介绍，如定义和应用等；2 .你对人工智能的看法。注意：1.词数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .不能出现考生的真实姓名和校名等信息。Dear John,In your last letter, you say you are going to introd
27、uce artificial intelligence inyour class.Yours,Li Hua【答案】：Dear John,In your last letter, you say you are going to introduce artificial intelligence in you】 class. Im more than delighted to share some relevant information with you.AI is a branch of computer science that aims to create intelligent mac
28、hines. Its ultimate goal is to develop computer intelligence capable of learning tasks like humans. Nowadays, AI has been used widely in our daily life, such as robots, speech recognition etc.In my view, it helps us solve different kinds of problems and promote the advances of other subjects. Howeve
29、r, its necessary to avoid the assumption that AI might take charge of human beings one day.I hope the above information is helpful to you.Yours,Li Hua【解析】：本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给John回信，给他介绍对 人工智能的理解和看法。1 .词汇积累高兴的：delightedpleased相关的：relevantrelated目的是,旨在：aim to dobe aimed at doing能够做某事：be capable of
30、 doingbe able to do2 .句型拓展合并句子原句:AI is a branch of computer science that aims to create intelligent machines. Its ultimate goal is to develop computer intelligence capable of learning tasks like humans.拓展句：As a branch of computer science, AI aims to create intelligent machines, whose ultimate goal i
31、s to develop computer intelligence capable of learning tasks like humans.高分句型 1AI is a branch of computer science that aims to create intelligent machines.（运用了 that引导的宾语从句）高分句型 2However, it s necessary to avoid the assumption that AI might take charge of human beings one day.（运用了 that 弓I导的同位 语从句）10、
32、（6 分）1 .假定你是校英语报 Colourful Campus 新栏目 “Read Classics, Learn Englishv 的编辑李华，请给外教Jack写封电子邮件向他约稿。内容包括：1.栏目介绍；2 .稿件要求。注意：1.词数80左右；3 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jack,Yours,Li Hua【答案】：Dear Jack,I am Li Hua, an editor of our English paper Colourful Campus. Im writing toask you to contribute to our new column Read
33、 Classics, Learn English”.The column is aimed at arousing the students interest in reading classics and improving their English. As our professional and respected foreign language teacher, your suggestions on the topic above will surely benefit us a lot. Your article shall be within 800 words. And i
34、t would be better if I had your article before March 1.Your early reply would be highly appreciated.Yours,Li Hua【解析】：本篇书面表达属于应用文。邀请考生给外教Jack写封电子邮件约稿，向他介 绍栏目信息和稿件要求。1 .词汇积累旨在:be aimed at be designed/intended to do激发对的兴趣:arouse interest in- fire interest in使受益：benefit- be helpful for十分:highly greatly2
35、 .句式拓展同义句转换原句:The column is aimed at arousing the students7 interest in reading classics and improving their English.拓展句：The column is designed to intrigue students to read classics and improve their English.【高分句型 1 F m writing to ask you to contribute to our new column Read Classics, Learn English
36、.（使用了不定式短语作目的状语和宾语补足 语）【高分句型 2】And it would be better if I had your article before March 1.（使用了 if引导的非真实条件句，表示对将来情况的虚拟）11、（6 分）1 .你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以“How to resolve conflicts between classmates w为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：2 .分析原因；3 .提出建议。注意：1.词数80左右；4 .题目和首句已为你写好。How to resolve conflicts between classmatesIfs comm
37、on to have conflicts with our classmates.【答案】：Its common to have conflicts with our classmates. Conflicts between classmates are often caused by misunderstandings. It is very important to get along well with our classmates. Here are some suggestions on how to solve conflicts between classmates.First
38、ly, we need to be honest with others. Honesty is the best strategy and the easiest way to gain understanding from others. Secondly, if it is your own fault, be brave enough to take responsibility and sincerely apologize. Finally, if it is other classmates, mistakes, it is necessary to sincerely poin
39、t out their mistakes.You should be strict with yourself, and be tolerant towards others. I hope the above suggestions are helpful to you. Thank you.【解析】：本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以How to resolve conflicts between classmates 为题写一篇发言稿参加英语演讲比赛。1 .词汇积累经常:oftenfrequently建议:suggestiontips方法：waymethod道歉:apologizesay
40、 sorry2 .句式拓展简单句变复合句 原句:Here are some suggestions on how to solve conflicts between classmates.拓展句:Here are some suggestions on how we can solve conflicts between classmates.【高分句型 lIt is very important to get along well with our classmates. （运用了 it作形式主语，非谓语动词不定式作真正主语）【高分句型 2】Honesty is the best stra
41、tegy and the easiest way to gain understanding from others.（运用了非谓语动词不定式作后置定语）12、（6 分）1 .你校英文报正在进行主题为“电子书（e-book）与纸质书哪一种更好？”的征 文。请你写一篇短文投稿，陈述你的观点并说明理由。注意：1.词数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】：As the world becomes increasingly digitalized, the debate over whether e-books or paper books are better has becom
42、e a hot topic. From my perspective, using paper books is better than using e-books.First of all, reading e-books cant offer the pleasure of reading paper books. The visual pages of paper books and the sound of pages turning contribute to a magical feeling that cannot be replaced by e-books. Furtherm
43、ore, paper books are always accessible and do not require any additional equipment to read, which makes them ideal for travel or situations where electricity or internet is unavailable. What is the most important is that reading e-books too much is harmful to our eyesight.Therefore, Im in favor of t
44、he idea that paper books are better choices for us compared with e-books.【解析】：这是一篇应用文，要求考生以电子书(e-book)与纸质书哪一种更好?”为题 给校英文报投稿。1 .词汇积累就我而言：from ones perspective001 one s view代替:replacetake the place of其次:FurthermoreBesides重要的：important-significant2 .句式拓展同义句替换原句:As the world becomes increasingly digital
45、ized, the debate over whether e-books or paper books are better has become a hot topic.同义句:With the world moving towards digitization, there is an ongoing discussion on the topic of which is better e-books or physical books.【高分句型 1 Furthermore, paper books are always accessible and do not require an
46、y additional equipment to read, which makes them ideal for travel or situations where electricity or internet is unavailable.（运用 了 which和where引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型 2】What is the most important is that reading e-books too much is harmful to our eyesight, （what引导的主语从句和that引导表语 从句）三、申请信（共12分）13、（6 分）1 .假设你
47、是红星中学高三学生李华。你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的 国外中学生，请你给英语协会写一封应聘信，内容包括：2 .英语听说能力；3 .相关经验。注意:就我个人而言：Personally In my opinion建议:advice suggestion2.句式拓展句式转换原句:The combination of these different elements definitely demonstrates the unique charm of China.拓展句：It is the combination of these different elements that definitely demonstrates the unique charm of China.【高分句型 1】Previously informed that you are going to take part in the short video contest Charming China“ z I feel honored to make some recommendations as follows.（运用了 that 弓I导的宾语从句）【高分句型 2】As you know, Ch