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1、Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia单元要点复习I.单词拼写1. He took up exercise to build up his (力气).2. The weather(预报)says a heavy rain is on the way.3. They held a party in a friendly(气氛).4. We should spare no effort to protect the(环境).5. I am(关心的)about my daughters future.6. Don,t(抱怨)about your fate.7. He has an(紧
2、急的)thing to deal with.8. The(保护)of the wild life is worth paying attention to.9. The river got (污染)by the waste water.10. Its (绝对地)right to do so.答案11. absolutelyH.单句语法填空1. r m trying to build up my (strong) after the operation by exercising every morning.2. I shall never forget those years when I l
3、ived in countryside, whichhas great effect on my life.3. There is convincing evidence there is a close connection between smoking and lung cancer.4. (concern)about food safety, nowadays the public don,t know what to eat.5. 一Could you take what Professor Yang taught in the last class?一Yes. It wasnt d
4、ifficult.6. There was nothing (do), so we had to stay at home and waited for the telephone to ring.7. As result of the floods, hillsides happened in this area from timeto time.8. The news of the president,s coming to Peking University for a visit was givenon TV last night.9. 一Mr Wang, Im afraid I ca
5、nt finish the task myself on time.一Don,t worry. Ill get Susan (help) you.10. When I went back to my hometown last time, I found trees almost in or around the villages had been cut .11. The Internet makes it easy for us (do) some shopping at home.12. I can,t help but (wait) for the next bus.13. That
6、hotel is always full because it offers a friendly and personalservice.14. Plants takecarbon dioxide and at the same time, giveoxygen.So we may put some in our bedrooms to purify the air.15. 一Where did you get to know her?一It was in Harbin No. 3 High School we studied.答案与解析1. strength解析:句意:手术之后我正试图通过
7、每天早晨锻炼来增加自己的力量。strength 力 量,力气”。2. the; a解析:in the countryside “在农村”;have a great effect on ”对产生很大影响”。句意:我永远不会忘记我在农村居住的那些岁月,这对我产生了很大的影响。3. that解析:that引导的是同位语从句,进一步补充说明evidence的具体内容。句意:有 确凿的证据表明吸烟和肺癌之间有密切的联系。4. Concerned解析:此处过去分词短语作状语,根据固定搭配:sb. be concerned about. “对担心”。句意:担心食品安全,现在公众都不知道吃什么了。5. in解
8、析:句意:一一你能理解杨教授上节课讲的内容吗?一一是的。内容并不难。take in “理解,明白,吸收”。6. to be done解析:根据后面的只得待在家里等着电话响,可知前句表达的意思是“一点办法也没 有”。7. a解析:句意:由于洪水,这一地区时不时发生山体滑坡。as a result of ”由于,因 为的原因”。8. out解析:句意:昨天晚上,总统要去北京大学访问的消息通过电视发布了。give out 宣 布,放出,发出”。9. to help解析:根据对话提供的情景,表示让苏珊来帮助做。get sb. to do sth.意为“让某 人做某事”。句意:一一王先生,我自己恐怕不能
9、按时完成这任务。一一别担心,我让苏珊 帮助你。10. down解析:句意:上次我回家乡时,我发现几乎村内外的树都被砍光了。cut down “砍倒, 削减”。11. to do解析:句中的it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式。句意:网络使我们在家里 购物很容易。12. wait解析:cant help but后跟不带to的不定式。句意:我不得不等下一辆公共汽车。13. atmosphere解析:atmosphere “气氛”。句意:那个宾馆总是很满,因为它提供一个友好的气氛 和个人服务。14. in; out解析:take in吸收;give out放出。句意:植物吸收二氧化碳,同时放出氧
10、气。因 此,我们可以在卧室放一些植物来净化空气。15. where解析:先行词为No. 3 High school,定语从句中缺状语,故用where引导。III .阅读理解AProduct DescriptionLife Wi thout Li mi ts helps you clarify what you want in every area of your life. By using Bassett,s powerful techniques you will change; therefore your life will change. You control your life.
11、 And only you can take steps to change it. Life Without Limits helps you take back your power.Life Wi thout Linn ts helps you to achieve satisfaction and fulfillment personally, professionally, and financially. Once you have defined what success means for you, you will clarify your dreams and start
12、pursuing them.Product Details Published in: 2001-12 Released on: 2001 12 24 Original language: English Dimensions: 5. 3X0. 7X8 inches Binding: Paperback 304 pagesAbout the AuthorLucinda Bassett is the founder and CEO of one of the most successful self-help companies in the country, the Midwest Cente
13、r for Stress and Anxiety, Inc. Author of the national bestseller From Panic to Power, Lucinda Bassett produces and hosts the award-winning infomercial, AttackingAnxiety. She has shared her techniques with such clients as McDonald We can conclude from the last paragraph thatA. Lucinda has made a lot
14、of money from the bookB. all the customers have some mental problems s, Chrysler, and AT&T. She has appeared on numerous talk shows, including Opera and The View, and been featured in Family Circle, Reader s Digest, and many more.Customer ReviewsThis book has helped me to gain hope and courage to co
15、pe with all my fears and worries. Lucinda writes with such a great understanding and sympathy. She herself had problems with panic and worry. Her positive thinking tips are easy to follow.I don,t get lost in a lot of mental problems. Its as if she were holding your hand, sitting right beside you, ch
16、eering you on! I believe I can do anything I set my mindto after reading this book.However, there are some other readers holding thecontrary views.1. What is Life Without Limits about?A.Itshows readers who Lucinda Bassettis.B.It encourages readers to realizetheir dreams.C.It describes how hard the a
17、ctuallife is.D.Itimplies it is hard to controlyour life.2.Lucinda Bassett works as all thefollowing exceptA. hostessB. teacherC. writerD. businesswomanC. Lucinda talks with the customers face to faceD. all the customers don,t agree with what Lucinda wrote答案与解析1. B 细节理解题。根据 Product Description 标题下的 O
18、nce you have defined what success means for you, you will clarify your dreams and start pursuing them. 可 知,这本书鼓励读者去实现自己的梦想。故选B项。2. B细节理解题。根据About the Author下的内容可知,露辛达巴西特有多重身 份,但未当过教师。故选B项。3. D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句However, there are some other readers holding the contra分 views.可知,并不是所有的读者都赞成书中的观点。故选D项。
19、BStarting today, Google,s music- subscription service, Google Play, will suggest music based on what it thinks to be your present mood.The guesses begin when the All-Access ($10/month) subscriber chooses one of six different mixes available from the Listen Now menu. If it,s Monday morning, the choic
20、es may include “Waking Up Gently“ or uDrinking Gourmet Coffee” . If its Tuesday afternoon, the choices may include “Fun & Funky Pick-Me-Ups” . Sunday night? How about In The Lonely Hour” ?The music is tailored to a person,s taste, so what makes up “Waking Up Gently v for your sister will likely be d
21、ifferent than that for you.The context-aware mixes are available thanks to Google,s recent acquisition (收 购)of Songza. But they come packaged in a new, user- friendly design. And because the service is now a part of Google, listeners will be able to see upcoming tracks (歌曲)and delete ones they don,t
22、 like or reorganize according to their preference. This wasnt available with Songza, due to the restrictive contracts they had with record companies, according to Gizmodo.Google Play fans may also see other improvements to the service, such as reasons for why a song has been selected. Listening to a
23、 lot of Rolling Stones? Google Play may suggest the Kinks for that very reason.While the educated guesses are great for music fans, the ultimate mood music would be instigated (发起)by a wearable device, such as a ring or watch. Am I right? How better to know whether youre feeling sleepy, happy or sad
24、 by gathering data from a device attached to your body? With all of those fitness bands making the rounds, you have to believe its just a matter of time.4. The mixes on the Listen Now menu will change depending on .A. the time of dayB. the users preferenceC. the amount of money you payD. the popular
25、ity of different types of music5. The underlined part “tailored to” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by.A. divided in detail forB. aimed at improvingC. designed particularly to meetD. gathered in large amounts for6. It can be learned from the fourth paragraph that Google .A. is competing with SongzaB.
26、 can delete the tracks the users dont likeC. will sign contracts with Songza for future developmentD. allows listeners to update the music according to their preference7. What is the passage mainly about?A. Music is fit for everyone.B. Google Play adds mood to music.C. Google knows your present mood
27、.D. Google,s acquisition of Songza is paid back.答案与解析谷歌的音乐订阅服务Google Play推出了一种新业务,它能够根据用户的情绪向用户推 荐乐曲。4. A 推理判断题。由第二段可知,Monday morning, Tuesday afternoon 以及 Sunday night三个不同时段对应不同的音乐组合,Listen Now选项单会在不同的时间段设置相应 的音乐组合供用户选择。5. C词义猜测题。根据画线部分后的内容可知,同样是“Waking Up Gently”这一音 乐组合,你和你的姐姐会听到不同的乐曲,由此可知这项服务能够根据
28、用户的喜好“特另U订 制”音乐。6. D细节理解题。根据第四段第三句可知,用户能预览服务器为自己推荐的歌曲,并 且能删掉自己不喜欢的歌曲,按照自己的喜好重新选择。由此可知,谷歌允许用户根据自己 的喜好更新音乐。7. B主旨大意题。本文开篇点题,主要介绍了谷歌的音乐订阅服务Google Play推出 了一种新业务,它能够根据用户的情绪向用户推荐乐曲。因此,B项能准确概括本文主旨。IV .语法填空In China, there are various means of transport for day-to-day living: subways, buses, cars, and even b
29、ikes.but taxis rank high on the list.Taxis are certainly the most convenient means of transport, as 1, requires little effort to raise your arm to call a cab. Besides, fares in China are 2 (afford). They start in daytime hours in the capital at RMB 13 yuan for 3 first 3 kilometers, after which you p
30、ay another RMB 2. 3 yuan per kilometer. This is far4 expensive than that in European capitals. In London, for example, two kilometers ride could cost you about RMB 63 yuan.Taxicabs as we know them today first 5(appear) in China in the early 20th century, but 6 (be) the reserve (特权)of the rich and th
31、e powerful. Nowadays, 7 (take) a cab is commonplace in China.Before coming to China, I 8 (warn) that there were drivers who would make long detours (绕彳亍)9 (get) higher fares. However, most taxi drivers I have met are nice. They know the city like the back of their hands, and are glad to be W some he
32、lp.答案与解析1. it考查代词。句意为:出租车绝对是最方便的交通工具,因为你只需要抬一下手 臂就可以毫不费劲地打到一辆出租车。设空处为requires的主语,且应为第三人称单数, 此处用it作形式主语,代替后面真正的主语动词不定式结构。故填it。2. affordable考查词性转换。句意为:此外,中国的出租车费用也是(人们)承担得 起的。be动词后常用形容词作表语,结合语境可知,故填affordable。3. the考查冠词。句意为:在首都,白天时间出租车起步价是前3公里13元,之后 每公里2. 3元。first为序数词,常用定冠词the修饰。故填定冠词the。4. less考查比较等级
33、。句意为:这比欧洲的首都城市便宜得多。根据than可判断此 处应用比较级;再根据后文“比如在伦敦,两公里就要花费63元人民币”可知,设空处应 表示“更少”,故填less。5. appeared考查动词的时态。句意为:我们如今所知道的出租车早在20世纪初期就 首次出现在中国,但只是有钱有权人士的特权。根据时间状语in the early 20th century ”在20世纪初”可知,事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故填appeared。6. were考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意见上一题解析。设空处be动词的主语为 taxicabs,且时态为一般过去时,故填were。7. taking/to
34、take考查非谓语动词。句意为:现在,在中国乘出租车是很常见的了。 a cab是句子的主语,应用动名词或动词不定式充当主语,故填taking或to take。8. was warned/had been warned 考查动词的时态和语态。句意为:在我来中国之前, 就被提醒说有很多司机会(故意)绕行来获取更高的车费。根据前文作者来中国之前得到的提 醒可知,设空处应使用过去时(一般过去时或过去完成时),且是“被提醒”,应用被动语态, 故填 was warned/had been warnedo9. to get考查非谓语动词。句意见上一题解析。get higher fares (收取更高的车 费
35、)是司机make long detours的目的,此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to get。10. of考查介词。句意为:他们对中国的城市了如指掌,并且很开心能帮得上忙。此 处考查“be of+名词”结构,即be of help,相当于helpful。故填of。V.应用文写作假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter很想了解中国文物的故事,请你根据以下要点,写 一封邮件向他推荐CCTV-3的国家宝藏(National Zreaswre)节目。要点:1 .节目内容:介绍中国重点文物的故事;2 .节目目的:感受中国悠久的传统文化。注意:1 .词数100左右;2 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3
36、.开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Peter,How is everything going?Hope you will like the programme.Yours,Li Hua范文How is everything going?I am very glad that you would like to know something about our historical relics. Let me recommend you National Treasure On CCTV- 3, a cultural exploration programme.As you
37、know, China is well-known for its long history, leaving over lots of amazing cultural relics, which form the unique cultural name cards of China. So National Treasure tries to cover the origin and interesting stories of main historical treasures stored in our famous national history museums, reminding people of our long excellent traditional culture. I have the confidence that you will have a better understanding of our cultural relics by watching it.Hope you will like the programme.Yours,Li Hua