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1、榆树一中2019-2020学年度高一上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ASharon, Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don，t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not
2、 care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. Its best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.Frank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably
3、 love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!Eddie, Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn，t really know anyone.
4、I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.David, Aged 19r m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening （令人恐,惧的）.But you，11 get used to it. Don，t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen
5、will pick on you more if you let them know you re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first weekit1.s really not bad at all. Don，t worry.What can we infer from Sharon about high school?2.3.A.B.C.D.HowA.
6、C.WhoA.C.Teachers Students Teachers Studentsare quite strict.often stay up at night.provide little care for students.should make good use of their time.did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?Excited. Worried, mentions Frank.Sharon.theB. Bored.D. Relaxed.importance of friends?B. David.D. Eddi
7、e.BHaving friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better. Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone. Make friendship a priority （优先）.Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn（草
8、坪）go unmowed（未修剪）or the dishes unwashed for a while. When you can t get together, use the phone to keep in touch. Open up to close friends. Keeping a deep friendship requires a level of heartfelt intimacy （亲密）.Don t be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments. Listen to your friends wh
9、en they have problems, but offer advice only when it s wanted. Help raise friends confidence when they are shaken by a job loss, or other such events.Have different friends for different activities, such as going to the movies, singing in a choir （合唱队）,and joining in a bowling league.Don t wait for
10、a friend to ask for help. When a friend has the flu, offer to go to the store or drive his or her children to their after-school activities.Never take a friendship for granted. Like a good marriage, friendship needs care and patience. Become a joiner. Find a group that matches your interests.Talk to
11、 strangers. Conversations started in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores can lead to firm friendship.Enroll in an adult-education course. A classroom is a good place to meet others with similar interests.4. People with close friends have a ability to fight disease than people who are alone.A. less
12、 B. greater C. poorer D. little5. What should we not do to have friends according to the author? A. Make friendship a priority.B. Open up to close friends.C. Never take a friendship for granted.D. Don t talk to strangers.6. The underlined word “Enroll” in the last paragraph means ” .A. give B. join
13、C. get D. catchCAmericans like to travel on their yearly holidays. Today, more and more travellers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns （客栈）instead of hotels. They get a room with breakfast the next morning.Rooms for the night in private（私人的）homes with breakfast have been
14、 popular with travellers in Europe for many years. In the past five or ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these American? s bed-and-breakfast inns are old historic buildings. Some bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms, while others are
15、much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms, but others do.Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone, s home. The owners are glad to tell about the ar
16、eas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.7. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Some Americans like to stay at bed-and-breakfast inns instead of staying at hotels. B. The bed-and-breakfast inns are pri
17、vate homes opened to vacationers.C. The bed-and-breakfast inns have been popular in America for a hundred years.D. The owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.8. Which of the following isn t the reason that American travellers prefer staying at bed-and-breakfast inn
18、s?A. It is like visiting someone s home.B. The money they spend there is much less.C. They can meet local families.D. These bed-and-breakfast inns have a few rooms.9.Staying at the bed-and-breakfast inns, .A. the travellers needn t pay anythingB. the travellers have to pay for the telephones or tele
19、visionsC. the travellers can meet and talk with the local peopleD. the owners will show the travellers around the area 10.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. European and American vacationers like staying at bed-and-breakfast inns.B. All Americans enjoy travelling.C. These bed-and-breakfast in
20、ns are all old historic buildings.D. Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is just like at the travellerJ s home.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余选项Everyone wants to be happy. You see people who are smiling and laughing, and you want to be like the 11 However, the
21、re are also bad days. Here are three ways to make you happier every day.Smile often. Research has shown that the facial expression you wear influences your state of mind 12 Wearing a pleasant expression for a long period of time will slowly improve your feelings and help you have a happier day.13 Th
22、e more you complain, the more annoyed（恼怒的）you become. If all you notice or talk about during the day are the things that annoy you, it is no surprise that you are unhappy. To truly increase your long term happiness, don，t complain any longer 14 .Practice thankfulness. Thankfulness has been shown to
23、be the last ticket to a happy life. The more you practice thankfulness, the more you will find things to be grateful for in your 1 ife 15 Even something as simple as a safe place to seep or food to eat is worth being thankful for because not everyone is fortunate enough to have those necessities.A.
24、Try your best to be healthy.B. You will slowly stop paying much attention to what worries you.C. Have an entire day without complaining even once and see how you feel.D. Stop complaining.E. There are good days fled with sunshine and smiles.F. If you try to smile, you are more likely to be happy.G Th
25、is then leads you o realize how much goodness is in your life.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There are many kinds of friends. Some are always 16 you, but don，t understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand
26、you. Many people will step in your life, but only 17 friends leave footprints （脚印）.I shall always recall （回忆）the autumn and the girl with the 18 She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 19 o
27、n the cool 20 In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, 21 to the sound of them.Autumn is a 22 season and life is uninteresting. The free days always get me 23 But one day, the sound of a violin 24 into my ears like a stream （小溪）flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped
28、 to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 25 in playing her violin.I had 26 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn，t know that I had been 27 there for so long but my existence （存在）did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still fall
29、ing. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 28 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 29.30 we didn，t know eachother, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me.Autumn was
30、 nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 31 . To my astonishment （惊讶），the girl came over to me.“You must like violin. she said.Yes And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.Suddenly, a 32 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.I c
31、ame here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 33 meshe said.In fact, it was your playing 34 gave me a meaningful autumn,I answered, ，Let，s be friends.The girl smiled, and so did I.I never heard her play again in my life. I no lon
32、ger went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure （身影）of the girl. She is like a 35 so short, so bright, like a shootingstar giving off16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.with good sound shaking wind watching livelysoB.B.B.u
33、pmuch light that it makes the autumn beautiful.forC.true C. new B. song C. B. hanging snow C. airagainst D. to D. oldplay D. violinC.B. listeningB. lovely C.falling D. floatingD. rainC. seeingharvest D.B. offD. hearing lonelyC. down D. over24.A.flowedB.grew C. entered D.ran25.A.lostB.active C. busy
34、D.interested26.A.onceB.never C. often D.usually27.A.waitingB.stoppingC. standingD. hearing28.A.becauseB.soC. wheri D. but29.A.interestingB. moving C. encouragingD. exciting30.A.ButB.However C. Even D.Though31.A.stoppedB.began C. gone D.changed32.A.happyB.sadC. strangeD. surprised33.A.surprisedB. exc
35、itedC. encouraged D. interested34.A.thatB. which C.itD. who35.A.songB.dreamC. fireD. sister用一下:语法填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(13 个单词)Sophia likes English very much. She spends a lot of time 36 (read) it every day. She usually 37 (go) to the school library and reads English
36、 newspapers.After school,she goes to the city library behind 38 (she) school.She needs to use the computer there to surf 39 Internet because she does not have a computer at home. She tries hard to chat 40 her American e-friends in English.In fact, Sophia wasn, t 41 (interest) in English at first. At
37、 that time, studying English was very 42 (difficulty) for her. She did not know the good ways of learning English. But one day, her new English teacher told her the 43 (important) of English and taught her how to learn English well. From then on,she started to try to listen to English songs, read En
38、glish newspapers, 44 write down good English sentences in the notebooks. Now, she loves English very much. She hopes to become an English teacher some day and help more 45 (student) learn English well.第四部分写作(共两节满分35分)第一节单句改错(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)46. It was at school where he met his English teacher.47.
39、 The books are very dust because they haven t been cleaned for months.48. It was the first time that they have visited the Great Wall last week.49. Having studied Chinese for two years, now she can speak Chinese fluent.50. Theycame up a good way to settle the problem at the meeting.51. They preferre
40、d to die rather than to take his bread.52. Smartphones are playing the important part in our daily life.53. A series of traffic accident happened at the crossing yesterday.54. I am having some trouble in my oral English now.55. I am grateful with you for giving me the chance to express my feelings.
41、第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，是学校英语报“Share With You”栏目的编辑。你收到一封读者来信。向你 询问如何提高英语听力和英语口语胡能力，请仔细阅读此信，并根据所给信息,结合自己的学 习经验，写一封建议信。1 .英语课上要积极。2 .经常收看英语节目，听英语磁带和歌曲。3 .不要着急，要对自己有信心。注意：1.注意建议信的格式与表达。2 .建议应不少于3条，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3 .词数：100左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Puzzled,Thank you for your letter. You asked me about how toBest wishes.Yours, Li Hua