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1、2023/2024学年度第二学期江苏省盐城市五校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次学情调研检测（3月）英语试题联盟校第一次学情调研检测高二年级英语试题（总分（总分 1 15050 分分考试时间考试时间 1 12020 分钟）分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分2.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 05 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在试卷及答题纸上3.作答非选择题时必须用黑色字迹0.5毫米签字笔书写在答题纸的指定位置，作答选择题必须用2B 铅笔在答题纸上将对应题目的选项涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，请保持答题纸清洁，不折叠、不破损
2、。第一部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共第一节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What office was the man looking for?A.Chinese.B.Geography.C.Chemistry.
3、2.Why does the woman make the call?A.She needs a mask.B.Aman beside her needs a mask.C.Aman nearby doesnt wear a mask.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.An assignment.B.An interesting topic.C.AChinese traditional festival.4.What made Luki move out of his first homestay family?A.He had stayed th
4、ere for three months.B.They were not kind to him.C.He couldnt concentrate on his study there.5 What does the woman think of the street?A.Perfect.B.Acceptable.C.Disappointing.第二节（共第二节（共 1515 小题小题,每小题每小题 1.51.5 分；满分分；满分 22.522.5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读
5、各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.What is the man going to do this afternoonA.Call at the womans house.B.Show the woman some photos.C.Take some pictures of the woman7.What might be the first headache in Paris according to the man？A.BusinessB.AccommodationC.Traffic听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
6、8.When do the workshops run?A.Every Thursday.B.Every Saturday.C.Every Sunday.9.Who cannot join in the workshops?A.A4-year-old child.B.A5-year-old child.C.An 8-year-old child.10.How much should three children from a family pay?A.7.50.B.7.00C.6.00.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.Why does the woman want to b
7、uy a new car?A.She wants a more powerful car.B.She doesnt have a car now.C.She doesnt like the color of her present car.12.What engine size of a car does the woman want?A.2.0 litre.B.2.5 litreC.3.0 litre.13.What color does the woman like?A.Any color.B.Royal blue.C.Sky Blue.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14.
8、Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Friends.C.Classmates.15.Why doesnt Sharon work in her own office?A.Her desk in it isnt big enough.B.She doesnt like it at all.C.Mr.Smith doesnt allow her to.16.What does Mr.Smith offer to do?A.Put a small desk in Sharons office.B.He
9、lp Sharon with the mail himself.C.Ask Miss Green to help Sharon17.What will Sharon do next?A.Attend the meetingB.Finish her work on her ownC.Clean up her office by herself听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.What doesASO-S mainly do?A.Do solar observation.B.Study Earths atmosphere.C.Make weather forecasting.1
10、9.How long will ASO-S stay in orbit at least?A.Four years.B.Forty hours.C.Seventy years.20.Why isASO-S so meaningful?A.It can block the suns radiation.B.It may fill Chinas gap in the field.C.It is the first solar satellite globally.第第二二部分部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分 5050 分）分）第一节第一节（共（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2
11、.5.5 分，满分分，满分 3 37.57.5 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThere are many heritage sites in the world.The following are four sites in the UNESCOsWorld Heritage List.Easter Island,ChileThis place is famous for its huge stone statues.The first European visitors,the Dutch,named it Easter Island in
12、memory of their day of arrival.The small and hilly island was formedby volcanoes.Easter Island was added to UNESCOs World Heritage List in 1995.Dinosaur Provincial Park,CanadaThe park is best known for its extensive fossil(化石)beds,within which 35 species ofdinosaurs from about 100 to 65 million year
13、s ago have been identified.There are also fossilizedremains of fish,reptiles,and amphibians.The area was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage sitein 1979.Hadrians Wall,EnglandThis is a Roman barrier that guarded the border of Britain.Hadrian(ruled 117138 CE)went to Britain in 122 and was the first to b
14、uild a wall,80 miles long,to separate the Romansfrom the barbarians(蛮夷).There was no intention of fighting from the wall top;the soldiersthere were trained to encounter the enemy in the open.In 1987,Hadrians Wall was recognizedby UNESCO as a World Heritage site.Salonga National Park,CongoThis is the
15、 largest reserve in Congo,covering more than 14,000 square miles.The park wasestablished in 1970.The thick forest provides habitats for various animals like parrots,elephantsand monkeys.Park visitors observe the animals from motorized river boats.The park wasentered into the list of UNESCO World Her
16、itage sites in 1984.21.When was Easter Island listed as a UNESCO World Heritage?A.In 1979.B.In 1984.C.In 1987.D.In 1995.22.What was the original purpose of building the Hadrians Wall?A.To defend against the Romans.B.To honour the British soldiers.C.To protect the Romans from attack.D.To keep watch o
17、n the wall top.23.Which site would you like to visit if you want to see wild animals?A.Easter Island.B.Dinosaur Provincial Park.C.Hadrians Wall.D.Salonga National Park.BThe United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organisation(UNESCO)includedon December 17,2020 Chinas Tai Chi on the Repres
18、entative List of the Intangible(无形的)Cultural Heritage of Humanity.The decision was announced during the online meeting of theUNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritageheld from December 14 to 19 in Kingston,capital of Jamaica.“Born in the mid-17th cen
19、tury in a small village named Chenjiagou located in CentralChinas Henan Province,Tai Chi is not only a kind of traditional Wushu integrated with slowmovements and deep breathing,but is also deeply rooted in many areas of Chinese culture,suchas medicine and philosophy,”Zhu Xianghua says,who is the so
20、n of the famous Tai Chi masterZhu Tiancai.Although it has spread to more than 150 countries and regions,attracting more than 100million people to practise,the idea that Tai Chi is for the elderly has stopped many young peoplepractising the ancient Wushu.They think of it as a slow exercise,which is s
21、pecially made andbetter suited for their grandparents.Instead,many young people are turning to the Indianpractice of yoga(瑜伽)to relieve stress,which was placed on the UNESCOs List in 2019.In order to promote Tai Chi,joint efforts have been made from individuals and the Chinesegovernment in the last
22、decades.Xian Jiaotong University requires students to learn Tai Chi.Wang Yunbing,a professor in the universitys sports centre,stressed that Tai Chi is not onlygood physical exerciseresearchers from the American College of Rheumatology find that itcan help manage several diseases,but is also connecte
23、d to ancient Chinese civilisation.Since2014,the World Tai Chi Championships have been held every two years by the InternationalWushu Federation.It provides a platform for communication and learning between the Tai Chimasters and Tai Chi lovers around the globe.In January 2020,Tai Chi became an offic
24、ial eventin the 2026 Dakar Youth Olympic Games.24.What does Zhu Xianghua say about Tai Chi in Paragraph 2?A.It originated from fast Kung Fu action.B.It was born around the 1750s in a village.C.It is related to other cultural fields of China.D.It integrates Chinese medicine and Western philosophy.25.
25、Why do some young people choose to practise yoga instead of Tai Chi?A.They think it easier to practise yoga to keep fit.B.The elderly stop young people practising Tai Chi.C.They consider Tai Chi is custom-built for old people.D.Yoga was included in the world culture earlier than Tai Chi.26.What is t
26、he main purpose of the last paragraph?A.To promote contemporary Chinese civilisation.B.To show many efforts made to popularise Tai Chi.C.To stress the importance of Chinese Tai Chi masters.D.To advise people to practise Tai Chi to cure diseases.27.Which of the following can be the best title for the
27、 text?A.Tai Chi Steps on the UNESCOs ListB.Tai Chi Is Competing Against YogaC.Tai Chi Has Regained Popularity GloballyD.Opinions Greatly Differ on Tai Chi and YogaCPopularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional intelligence.Many people now misunderstand emotional intellig
28、ence as almost everything desirable in apersons makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test,such as character,motivation,confidence,mental stability,optimism and“people skills”.Research has shown that emotionalskills may contribute to some of these qualities,but most of them move far beyond skillba
29、sedemotional intelligence.We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used foreither good or bad purposes.The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may beused by a doctor to find how best to help her patients,while a cheater might use it to
30、controlpotential victims.Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what researchcan reasonably support,the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial thanharmful.The most posit
31、ive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis onemotion by employers,educators and others interested in promoting social wellbeing.Thepopularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers reevaluatethe functionality of emotions and how they serve p
32、eople adaptively in everyday life.Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable,we hope thatsuch attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion.It isour hope that in coming decades,advances in science will offer new perspecti
33、ves(视角)fromwhich to study how people manage their lives.Emotional intelligence,with its focus on bothhead and heart,may serve to point us in the right direction.28.What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A.It can be measured by an IQ test.B.It helps to exercise a persons mind.C.I
34、t includes a set of emotional skills.D.It refers to a persons positive qualities.29.Why does the author mention“doctor”and“cheater”in Paragraph 2?A.To explain a rule.B.To clarify a concept.C.To present a fact.D.To make a prediction.30.What is the authors attitude to the popularization of emotional i
35、ntelligence?A.Favorable.B.Intolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.31.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A.Its appeal to the public.B.Expectations for future studies.C.Its practical application.D.Scientists with new perspectives.DTufa grew up in Australia so she
36、couldnt understand why her father insisted on teachingher Oromo,a language spoken in Ethiopia.“Dad never spoke about his life back in Ethiopia and yet he insisted on teaching us thislanguage,”Tufa said.“There were so many resources at my fingertips for the other languages Iwas learning and so many p
37、eople that speak them.But when Dad was teaching us Oromo,therewere no textbooks or learning materials at all.And that struck me as really strange.”But as Tufa got older and began doing her own research,she discovered why speakingabout Oromo was so painful for her father.The Oromo are the largest rac
38、ial group of Ethiopia.But since their land was seized in the 1880s,the people have suffered a lot.The Oromo languagewas banned,including from political life and schools.Oromo texts were destroyed.Tufas father,an Oromo,fled to Egypt and,in the late 1970s,he was given asylum(庇护)in Australia.By the tim
39、e the Oromo ban was lifted,Tufas father had established a small,private Oromoschool in Melbourne to teach the language to the children of asylum seekers.As she helped toteach the students,Tufa realized the teaching resources were awful.She decided to create postersand worksheets for her fathers stud
40、ents,using her own money to get them printed.Three other Oromo schools that had opened in Victoria by then heard about the materialsand all of them wanted copies.Tufa realized that if there was a demand for Oromo childeducation materials in Australia,there must be other communities around the world
41、whereresources were also needed.She launched a crowdfunding campaign so she could print more Oromo learning materials.In just six weeks,she had raised almost$125,000.Word of her project spread.Her resourceshave also found their way to Ethiopia,with people sending copies to family members who stillli
42、ve there.This year,she plans to launch an online store for her publishing company.32.What did Tufa feel strange about when learning Oromo?A.Her fathers life in Ethiopia.B.Her fathers way of teaching.C.The lack of learning materials.D.The appearance of other languages.33.What is the purpose of the th
43、ird paragraph?A.To explain a reason.B.To give an example.C.To present an argument.D.To clear a misunderstanding.34.How did Tufa meet the increasing demand for Oromo learning materials?A.She crowdfunded.B.She turned to his father.C.She dipped into her own pocket.D.She created posters and worksheets.3
44、5.What is the passage mainly about?A.Why the Oromo suffered in Ethiopia.B.Where the Oromo language is taught.C.How a girl helps to keep Oromo alive.D.What schools need in teaching Oromo.第二节第二节（共（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2.5.5 分，满分分，满分 1 12.52.5 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to make a
45、 small talkWhether youre an introvert or extrovert,mastering how to use a small talk is veryimportant if you attend social and networking events.36Paying attention to what the person is saying and putting your devices away are some of thegestures of expressing interest.Take this as an opportunity th
46、at has presented itself,so you canknow each other better.Be an active listener37Even when you feel you have something to say,first give the other personthe opportunity to speak.Do show them you are attentive by using non-verbal cues,such as eyecontact and nodding.Use open-ended questions.Most people
47、 like to start the conversation by talking about their life and things.Usingopen-ended questions such as“38”,“Where are you from?”,and the things theylove doing is a great way of encouraging in-depth responses and provides an opportunity to learnmore from one another.Respond enthusiastically.If its
48、your turn to respond,make sure to do it enthusiastically.Youre talking to someonewho doesnt know you very well,and how you respond can go a long way in helping establish agreat rapport(和谐)from the start.39Be mindful of your body language.Your body language can tell whether you are attentive to what
49、your conversation partner issaying.40Even if you are an introvert,try to maintain body language that showsyoure interested in what theyre saying.A.Show genuine interest.B.How have things been?C.Do you major in engineering management?D.Approach the common interest from a unique angle.E.Offer your ful
50、l attention to what your conversation partner is saying.F.Make sure to respond in a way the other person feels valued and respected.G.So mind how you maintain eye contact,position your hands,and stand during the chat.第三部分第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1