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1、七年级英语下册课本重点短语和句型Unit 1【重点短语】1.一个运动俱乐部 a sports club 2.象棋俱乐部 chess club 3.想加入一个英语俱乐部want to join an English club 4.音乐俱乐部 music club 5.讲故事俱乐部 the story telling club 6.美术俱乐部the art club 7.弹吉它 play the guitar 8.敲鼓 play the drums 9.给说 /与交谈talk to/with 10.喜欢做某事 like to do / doing sth 11.和一块玩游戏 play games
2、with 12.帮助（某人）做某事 help (sb) with sth / help (sb) (to) do sth 13.说英语的学生English-speaking students 14.打电话找某人 call sb at + 电话号码 15.有空be free 16.善于与某人相处be good with sb 17.擅长做某事be good at doing sth 18.与某人交 朋 友 make friends with sb 19.在周末on /at the weekend = on / at weekends 20.讲故事tell stories【重点句子】1.你会弹吉它
3、吗？Can you play the guitar?2.你会唱歌或跳舞吗？Can you sing or dance?3.你非常擅长讲故事。You are very good at telling stories.4.学校文艺表演招募学生students wanted for school show5.来加入我们吧！Come and join us! 6.我喜欢和人们一块谈话和玩游戏。I like to talk and play games with people.7.放学后你忙吗？Are you busy after school?8.请拨293-7742找布朗先生。Please call
4、 Mr Brown at 293-7742.9.周末你有时间吗？（同义句）Are you free on the weekend? / Do you have time ?10.你善于与老人相处吗？Are you good with old people?Unit 2【重点短语】1.去学校 go to school 2.回家 go home 3.去睡觉go to bed 4.刷牙 brush teeth 5.吃早餐eat/have breakfast 6.从晚上12点到早上六点from twelve oclock at night to six oclock in the morning 7.
5、在那之后 after that 8.上班迟到 be late for work 9.在学习日on school days 10.在晚上七点一刻 a quarter past seven in the evening 11.早早睡觉 go to bed early 12.快速地吃 eat quickly 13.做运动play/ do sports 14. 到家 get home 15.玩电脑游戏play computer games 16.吃一顿营养早餐 eat a good breakfast 17.午餐吃许多水果和蔬菜eat lots of fruit and vegetables for
6、lunch 18.晚餐后 after dinner 19.差一刻到12点a quarter to twelve 20.对有益/好处be good for 21.起床 get up 22.穿上衣服 get dressed 23.洗淋浴 take/have a shower 24.广播电台 radio station 25.在周末 on /at the weekend = on / at weekends 26.做作业 do ones homework 27.散步 take a walk / go for a walk 28.要么.要么.; 或者.或者.either.or.29.大量，许多 a l
7、ot of.= lots of【重点句子】1.现在几点了？What time is it ? / Whats the time?2.现在06：05。Its six o five now./ Its five past six.3.我没有太多时间吃早饭。I dont have much time for breakfast.4.我有时打半个小时篮球。I sometimes play basketball for half an hour.5.午饭我通常吃汉堡。I usually eat hamburgers for lunch.6.当我到家，我总是先做我的作业。When I get home,
8、I always do my homework first.7.晚上我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。In the evening,I either watch TV or play computer games.8.她知道它对她没好处，但是它尝起来很好。She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good!9.我有一个非常健康的生活。I have a very healthy life.Unit 3【重点短语】1乘火车到某地（两种）take the train to sp / go to sp by train 2.乘地铁到某地（两种）take th
9、e subway to sp / go to sp by subway 3.骑自行车到某地ride the bike to sp / go to sp by bike/ on a bike 4.步行到某地 walk to sp / go to sp on foot 5.开小汽车到某地 drive/ take a car to sp / go to sp by car/ in a car 6.骑自行车大约15分钟 about 15 minutes by bike 7.离这儿 from here 8.穿过河流 cross the river 9.滑铁索过河去学校 go on a ropeway t
10、o cross the river to school 10.一个11岁的男孩 an 11-year-old boy 11.每个学习日 every school day12.离开家leave home 13.每天 every day 14.认为 think of 15.在.和.之间 between.and.16.实现；成为现实 come ture【重点句子】我每天骑自行车上学。I go to school by bike every day./ I ride my bike to school every day.我不确信。Im not sure.3.它是很好的锻炼。Its good exer
11、cise.4.你认为那旅程怎么样？What do you think of the trip? /How do you like the trip?5.你走路还是骑自行车？Do you walk or ride a bike?6.对许多学生来说，到学校是容易的。For many students, its easy to get to school.7.他对我来说就像是位父亲。He is like a father to me.8.有一座桥是他们的梦想。It is their dream to have a bridge.9.谢谢你的上封来信。Thanks for your last lett
12、er.10.乘公交车需要花费大约40分钟到那里。It takes about 40 minutes to get there by bus.Unit 4【重点短语】1.迟到 be / arrive late for 2.按时 be on time 3.在走廊里 in the hallways4.在教室里 in the classroom 5.在课堂上 in class 6.在班里 in the class 7.在餐厅里in the dining hall 8.听音乐 listen to music 9.戴一顶帽子 wear a hat 10.许多规则 a lot of rules 11.太多规
13、则 too many rules 12.把.带到.take.to.13.把.带来.bring.to.14.不得不 have to 15.保持安静keep/be quiet 16.照相 take photos 17.帮助他的妈妈做早餐help his mom make breakfast 18.在上学日 on school days 19.在上学日的晚上 on school nights 20.铺床make ones bed 21.玩的愉快 have fun= have a good time = enjoy oneself 22.穿校服 wear a uniform 23.清洗餐具 do th
14、e dishes 24.听.Listen to.25.外出 go out 26.清洗餐具 do the dishes 27.铺床 make one s bed 28.对某人严格要求 be strict with sb 29.遵守规则 follow the rules 【重点句子】 1.上课不要迟到。你必须按时。Dont be / arrive late for class.You must be on time.2.不要在课堂上听音乐。Dont listen to music in class.3.我们能把音乐播放器带来学校吗？Can we bring music players to sch
15、ool?4.我们必须在图书馆里保持安静。 We have to be / keep quiet in the library.5.不要把脏碗丢在厨房里。Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.6.我不开心因为家里有太多规定了。Im not happy because there are too many rules at home.7.我必须留短发。I must keep my hair short.8.我从来都不开心。I never have (any ) fun.9.然后我必须去厨房为爷爷找食物。Then I have to go to the
16、 kitchen to get food for grandpa.Unit 5【重点短语】1.真的很吓人really scary 2.有点意思kind of interesting 3.整天睡觉sleep all day 4.黑白相间black and white 5.之一one of.6.好运的象征a symbol of good luck 7.迷路get lost 8.有食物和水的地方 places with food and water 9.砍倒 cut down 10.处于（极大地）危险之中be in (great) danger 11.多于，超过 over = more than 1
17、2.象牙制品things made of ivory 13.很长一段时间 (for) a long time 14.来自中国be / come from China 15.想看老虎want to see tigers 16.南非South Africa 17.由.制成be made of.【重点句子】1.让我们拯救大象。Let s save the elephants.2.他能用两条腿走路。He can walk on two legs.3.你家有宠物吗？Does your family have a pet?4.-你为什么不喜欢这只猫?- Why dont you like the cat?
18、- 因为她有点无聊。- Because shes kind of boring.5.欢迎到动物园!Welcome to the zoo!6.难道她不漂亮吗？Isnt she beautiful?7.-他们来自哪里？-Where are they from?- 他们来自中国。- They are from China.Unit 6【重点短语】1.看电视watch TV 2.看报纸read a newspaper 3.通过电话交谈 talk on the phone4.听CD listen to a CD 5.使用电脑 use the computer 6.玩电脑游戏play computer g
19、ames 7.做汤make soup8.清洗餐具 do / wash the dishes 9.那听起来不错。 That sounds good.10.电视节目 TV show 11.有点无聊 kind of boring12.没什么 not much 13.出去吃 eat out 14.看电影go to the movies 15.端午节Dragon Boat Festival 16.包粽子make zongzi 17.其他任何一个晚上any other night 18.寄宿家庭host family 19.没有想家一样的地方 no place like home 20.洗衣服 wash
20、clothes 21.早晨八点钟 eight oclock in the morning 22.喝茶 drink tea【重点句子】1.这是我家的照片。Here is a picture/ photo of my family.2.我是珍妮。（电话用语）This is Jenny.3.你想和我一起吃晚饭吗？Do you want to join me for dinner?4.我很乐意。Id love to.5.让我们先在我家见面吧。Lets meet at my home first.6.那时见。See you then.7.北京现在几点了？What time is it in Beijin
21、g? / Whats the time in Beijing?Unit 7【重点短语】1.捎口信take a message 2.给某人回电话 call sb back 3.度假 on (a) vacation4.暑/寒假summer / winter vacation 5.努力学习/工作 study/ work hard 6.给某人打电话 call sb 7.给某人写信write to sb 8.正好适合.just right for.9.给某人拍照 take a photo of.10.玩得开心have a great time/ have fun / enjoy oneself 11.做
22、午饭 cook lunch 12.看电视watch TV 13.玩电脑游戏 play computer games 14.那太好了！Thats great! 15.我的一些老朋友 some of my old friends 【重点句子】1.北京的天气怎么样？Hows the weather?/ Whats the weather like?2.我正在和一些朋友在公园里打篮球。Im playing basketball with some friends at the park.3.你的哥哥在家吗？Is your brother at home?4.他在朋友家学习。Hes studying a
23、t his friends home.5.我能为他少个口信吗？Can I take a message for him?6.你能告诉他给我回电话吗？Could you just tell him to call me back?7.当然，没问题。Sure, no problem.Unit 8【重点短语】1.在.对面 across from.2.在.前面 in front of.3.在图书馆的后面 behind the library 4.在.和.之间between.and.5.紧靠银行next to the bank 6.在付费电话附近near the pay phone 7.在左边on th
24、e left 8.在右边on the right 9.在中心大街上 on Center Street 10.离.远be far from11.打扰一下Excuse me 12.没问题No problem 13.为.而感谢thanks for.14.在周末on weekends 15.擅长be good at 16.在上学的日子 on school days 17.空闲时间free time 18.读书read books 19.花时间spend time 20.喜爱阅读enjoy reading 21.观看某人正在做某事 watch sb doing sth 22.在我家附近in my nei
25、ghborhood 23.在附近 in the neighborhood 24.看起来像 look like 25.沿着.走go along/ down 26.去购物 go shopping【重点句子】1.这儿附近有一个邮局吗？Is there a post office around/ near here?2.我刚来到这个镇子。Im new in town.3.它离这里不太远。Its not too far from here.4.我可以和你一起走。I can walk/ go with you.5.如此的感谢。Thanks so much.6.在第一个十字路口向右转。Turn right
26、at the first crossing.7.餐馆在你的左边，付费电话的对面。The restaurant is on your left, across from the pay phone.8.在我家附近有一个动物园。There is a zoo in my neighborhood.Unit 9【重点短语】1.中等身高 (be) of medium height 2.中等身材(be) of medium build3.最后in the end 4.卷发curly hair 5.直发straight hair 6.短短的卷发short curly hair 7.长长的棕色的直发long
27、straight brown hair 8.去看电影go to the movies 9.有点晚 a little late 10.戴眼镜 wear glasses 11.警察艺术家 police artist 12.与某人交谈talk to / with sb 13.每个罪犯each criminal 14.在报纸上 in newspapers 15.在电视上on TV / television 16.同样的方式 the same way 17.一份有趣的工作 an interesting job 18.记得去做某事remember to do sth 记得做过某事 remember doi
28、ng sth 19.将要做某事 be going to do sth 20.金色的卷发 curly blonde hair【重点句子】1.你今天晚上将会去看电影吗？ Are you going to the movie tonight?2.我可能会有点晚。I may be a little late.3.我不认识他。I dont know him.4.他既不高也不矮。He isnt tall or short.5.一会儿见。See you later.6.他们告诉他罪犯长什么样。They tell him what the criminal looks like.7.很多人不是总以相同的方式看
29、待事物，所以同一个人他们可能描述的不同。Many people dont always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently.Unit 10【重点短语】1.一大碗.a large bowl of.2.一中碗.a medium bowl of.3.一小碗.a small bowl of.4.鸡肉洋白菜面chicken and cabbage noodles 5.牛肉胡萝卜面beef and carrot noodles 6.羊肉土豆面mutton and potato noodles 7.
30、西红柿鸡蛋面 tomato and egg noodles 8.点菜take ones order9.长寿的象征a symbol of long life 10.世界各地around the world 11.给.带来好运 bring good luck to.12.切碎 cut up 13.受欢迎get popular 14.许愿make a wish15.想要做某事 would like to do sth= want to do sth 16.在不同的国家in different countries 17.的数量the number of.18.吹灭 blow out 19.一口气，一下
31、子 in one go 20.（梦想）实现 come ture 21.把.放在.里put.in.22.使某人做某事make sb do sth 23.让某人做某事let sb do sth【重点句子】1.我想要一些面条。Id like some noodles.2.我还不确定。Im not sure yet.3.我能为您点菜吗？May I take your order?4.牛肉汤里有蔬菜吗？Are there any vegetables in the beef soup?5.你想要多大的？What size would you like?6.那是对的。 Thats right.7.我喜欢饺
32、子，鱼和橙汁。 I like dumplings, fish and orange juice.8.我不喜欢洋葱，绿茶和粥。I dont like onions, green tea or porridge.Unit 11【重点短语】1.去散步 take a walk / go for a walk 2.挤牛奶 milk a cow 3.骑马 ride a horse 4.喂鸡 feed chickens 5.和一个农民交谈 talk with a farmer 6.拍照 take some photos/ pictures 7.带领某人参观某地 show sb around sp 8.学了很
33、多关于.的知识 learn a lot about.9.从.到.from.To.10.摘草莓 pick strawberries 11.上周 last week 12.在农村，在乡下 in the countryside 13.去钓鱼 go fishing 14.你真幸运。Lucky you.15.许多.quite a lot (of.) 16.爬山 climb the mountains 17.出来，出现 come out 18.参加学校旅行 go on a school trip 19.参观科学博物馆 visit the science museum 20.教某人怎样做某事 teach s
34、b how to do sth 21.一个令人兴奋地一天 an exciting day 22.对.感兴趣 be interested in.23.太多人 too many people 24.一点也不，根本不 not.at all 25.消防站 fire station 26.总的来说 all in all 27.玩的开心 have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 28.去叔叔家 visit uncle s home 29.那听起来很有趣.That sounds interesting.30.做游戏 play games【重点句子】1.你上周的
35、学校旅行怎么样？ How was your school trip last week?2.好极了！ It was great / excellent!3.我和我的爷爷一起喂鸡。I fed chickens with my grandpa.4.它是如此的好玩。 It was so much fun.5.那里的天气怎么样？How was the weather there? / What was the weather like there?6.空气是如此的清新干净.The air was so clean.7.我在晚上看了星星。I watched the stars at night.8.导游
36、教我们怎样制作机器人模型。The guide taught us how to make a model robot.9.我一点都不喜欢这个旅行。I didn t like the trip at all.Unit 12【重点短语】1.去电影院 go to the cinema 2.去划船 go boating 3.在湖边扎营 camp by the lake 4.去海滩 go to the beach 5.打羽毛球 play badminton 6.为考试而学习 study for the test7.告诉某人关于某事 tell sb about sth 8.生活习惯 living habi
37、ts 9.熬夜 stay up late 10.那就是.的原意 That s why.11.和朋友吃晚餐 have dinner with friends 12.在游泳池里游泳 swim in a swimming pool 13.放风筝 fly a kite14.两周前 two weeks ago 15.带某人去某地 take sb to sp 16.去野营 go camping 17.搭帐篷 put up the tent 18.生火 make a fire 19.保暖 keep warm 20.如此.以至于.so.that.21.朝.外看 look out of.22.看见某人正在做某事
38、 see sb doing sth 23.对.大声喊叫 shout to.24.冲.大声叫嚷 shout at.25.开始做某事 start to do sth 26.一个值得记住的周末 a weekend to remember 27.跑开 run away 28.中学（高中）high school 29.吃惊 get a surprise 30.上上下下；起伏 up and down 31.把.弄醒 wake.up 32.去睡觉 go to sleep/ bed【重点句子】1.你上周末做了什么？ What did you do last weekend?2.在周六上午，我打了羽毛球。On Saturday morning ,I played badminton.3.我在自然历史博物馆里做导游。I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.4.多么有趣啊！How interesting!5.我现在有点累了。I m kind of tired now.6.我熬夜看了足球比赛。I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.7.那就是学好第二语言很重要的原因。 That s why it s important to learn a second language.10