中考英语人教版一轮复习专题突破+学案+话题3 日常生活.docx

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1、话题3日常生活话题分析:日常生活这个话题贴近学生的实际生活,因此是中考常考话题之一。此话题主要让学生学会描述日常生活,用积极乐观的心态面对生活。话题链接:教材分册单元话题标题人教版七上Unit 7ShoppingHow much are these socks?七下Unit 2Daily routinesWhat time do you go to school?七下Unit 6Everyday activitiesIm watching TV.八上Unit 2Free time activitiesHow often do you exercise?外研版七上Module 9Daily ro

2、utines and culturePeople and places七下Module 5ShoppingShopping九上Module 4Life at homeHome aloneAWhats the score?BIm going to school.CI do hope you will win!DWhy are you going there?EWho are you playing against?FWhen do you start the practice?A: Hi,Jack!Where are you going?B: 1. A: But we dont have any

3、 lessons on Saturdays.2. B: Because Im going to practice playing football.A: 3. B: At 10 am.A: How about your training?B: Were training harder than usual,and we want to do better.A: Great!I hear youre going to have a big match next week.4. B: New Stars.A: Its also my favourite team.They always try h

4、ard to win.B: Yes,I agree with you.But were playing better as a team now.A: Good luck!5. B: Thank you very much.答案1.B2.D3.F4.E5.CPart 1话题基础梳理1alarm(n.)闹钟2clock(n.)时钟3lock(n.)锁(v.)锁上4key(n.)钥匙;答案;关键 5TV(n.)电视6quilt(n.)被子7bowl(n.)碗8plate(n.)盘子9light(n.)灯;光(线)10candle(n.)蜡烛11doll(n.)玩具娃娃12toy(n.)玩具13um

5、brella(n.)雨伞14mirror(n.)镜子15scissors(n.)剪刀16calendar(n.)日历1get up 起床2get dressed 穿衣服3brush ones teeth 刷牙4wash ones face 洗脸5have/eat breakfast 吃早餐6take the bus/subway to school乘公交/地铁上学7go to school on foot步行去上学8have lunch 吃午餐9have classes 上课10do exercise 锻炼11study/learn together一起学习12go home 回家13watc

6、h TV 看电视14do ones homework 做作业15have dinner/supper 吃晚饭16take a walk 散步17run(v.& n)跑步18take a shower 洗澡19go to bed 上床睡觉20read books读书1bill(n.)账单2list(n.)清单3store/shop(n.)商店4business(n.)生意;商业5price(n.)价格6size(n.)大小;尺码7cheap(adj.)便宜的8expensive(adj.)昂贵的9dollar(n.)美元10pound(n.)英镑;磅11coin(n.)硬币12cent(n.)美

7、分13sell(v.)卖14sale(n.)特价销售;出售15shape(n.)形状;外形;样子16value(n.)价值17wealth(n.)财富18afford(v.)买得起1clothes(n.) 衣服2shirt(n.)衬衫3T-shirt(n.)T恤衫4blouse(n.)(女式)短上衣5sweater(n.)毛衣6coat(n.)外套7jacket(n.)夹克衫8skirt(n.)裙子9dress(n.)连衣裙(v.)穿衣服10shorts(n.)短裤11trousers(n.)裤子12jeans(n.)牛仔裤13sock(n.)袜子14shoe(n.)鞋15scarf(n.)围

8、巾16cap/hat(n.)帽子17glove(n.)手套1hang out闲逛2have a rest休息3sweep the floor 扫地4cook dinner 煮饭5have a good time玩得开心6go skating去滑冰7go shopping去购物8go swimming去游泳9lie down躺下10play games玩游戏11go for a picnic去野餐12fly kites放风筝13go for a walk去散步14fall asleep睡着15wake up醒来16stay up熬夜17on sale减价出售18at a good price以很

9、优惠的价格19sell out 卖光20pay for 付款21try on 试穿小题夯基请根据句意及首字母提示完成所缺单词1To save electricity,remember to turn off all the lights when you leave the room.2We do morning exercises to keep healthy every day.3Its hot today.How about going swimming?4The price of this piano is a little high.I cant afford it.5Sam ha

10、s lost his key(s) to the door.He cant get in now.6According to the shop,the sale will start next week.微语篇特训A请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。Hi,boys and girls.A new term is here.Nice to meet you all.My name is Jennifer.I was born in Taiyuan,Shanxi Province.I am a junior high school

11、 student.I 1.get up at seven oclock in the morning every day.Then I 2.brush my teeth,wash my face,and eat my breakfast.Soybean milk and deep-fried dough sticks are the perfect match for 3.breakfast.I go to school on foot at 7:30 am.,and come back at 6 pm.Before I go to bed I do some homework.I usual

12、ly go to 4.sleep at 10 pm.On the weekend,I will go to the library to 5.read books or go camping with friends.I also like to travel with my family during the holidays.What a full life Im living! Lets enjoy the pleasures of life.B请根据汉语意思用适当的短语填空 I am a fifteen-year-old student.I 1.get up(起床) at six ev

13、ery day. I dress myself quickly,wash my face and 2.brush my teeth(刷牙)After that I 3.have/eat breakfast(吃早餐) at half past six.I usually have eggs and milk.Then I 4.go to school(去上学) by bike.I have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon.School is over at five.I read newspapers or

14、 5.watch TV(看电视) at night.My favorite TV show is talk shows.1我想和我妈妈一起做饭。(would like to do)Id like to cook with my mother.2我通常早上6点起床。(get up)I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning.3我通常自己整理床铺。(make the bed)I usually make the bed myself.4我每天晚上直到10点钟才上床睡觉。(go to bed;not.until)I dont go to bed until 10:

15、00 every night.5别忘了给他一些水,带他去散步。(forget to do)Dont forget to give him some water and take him for a walk.6在家里,晚饭后我可以帮妈妈洗碗、洗衣服、做饭和倒垃圾。(help sb. do sth.)At home,I can help my mum wash the dishes and the clothes,cook meals and take out rubbish after dinner.7每天放学一回到家,我总是先做作业。(as soon as)I always do my ho

16、mework first as soon as I get/arrive home every day.8我们一家人每天晚饭后散步半小时。(take a walk)My family take a walk for half an hour after supper every day.9我习惯每天锻炼1小时。(be used to doing)Im used to taking exercise for an hour every day.10在我的空闲时间,我经常和朋友一起打篮球或踢足球。(in ones free time)In my free time,I often play bas

17、ketball or football with friends.一、完形填空(2023珠海三模)I grew up in the countryside.I didnt understand what it 1 until I became an adult.It helps me learn more practical skills than my classmates in cities.The first skill is making dough(面团)In my hometown,people make noodles in the evening.Since my parent

18、s often came home late,I prepared a dough so that my family would have 2 sooner.I thought it would be easy because I often saw my mom do itjust 3 water and flour(面粉),right? It 4 to be a mess.First I made the dough too soft.Then I made it too 5 .But as I kept trying,I learned the skill.Now I cook eve

19、ry meal instead of 6 food on apps.It saves money and I dont have to wait for others to feed me.Besides,I learn to plant vegetables.The experience teaches me things.For example,the fruits of carrots grow under the ground.It is such a 7 that my friends from the city dont know these in their lives.Some

20、 might say we can learn from books.But it cant compare to the joy of watching plants grow.It brings a new way to look at the world.Youll value everything on your 8 .This may be why Im 9 happy to hear that labor education will be required.Students will have a chance to learn basic skills like cooking

21、 and cleaning.Trust me.These 10 skills will help you.1A.hid Bmeant Cchanged Dheld答案B2A.breakfast Blunch Cdinner Dfun答案C3A.buy Btake Crequire Dmix答案D4A.pointed out Bworked out Cput out Dturned out答案D5A.difficult Bhard Cdifferent Dugly答案B6A.ordering Beating Cgrowing Dselling答案A7A.pleasure Bpity Cpract

22、ice Dpain答案B8A.job Bplate Ctrip Dchance答案B9A.nearly Bprobably Cquite Dalready答案C10A.practical Bboring Cmeaningless Dtiring答案A二、短文填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。Mrs.Miller is thirty-five years old.She is a mother of two 1.boys.She works at 2.our school library.She has a busy 3.l

23、ife.She always gets up at six and then makes breakfast for her 4.family.At a quarter past seven,she takes her sons to school.After that,she goes to 5.work.She is never late 6.for work.In the afternoon,she picks up her sons at 7.half past five.She always makes dinner first when she gets home.She must

24、 do it quickly 8.because after dinner she needs to help her sons with their homework.Then she 9.cleans the rooms.She usually goes to bed late at night.10.Sometimes she goes to bed at 11:30 pm.She only has some free time on weekends and she likes to go out with her friends.Part 2话题能力提升AA report says

25、that young people who were born between 1995 and 2009 have different ways of life.Here are some hot ways in 2022.FoodYounger people are trying difficult dishes at home.One sixth expressed their wish to cook at home.More than a quarter of teenagers and young adults are trying new things,like making b

26、read and cakes.HealthTeenagers and young adults care more about their health of the mind.About one third will continue to take part in sports.They will exercise twice to three times a day.40% join in kinds of clubs and make many friends through exercise.About a quarter of them will depend on creativ

27、e activities like drawing and writing music to stay happy.ShoppingOnline shopping will still be popular.But it will move away from big retailer(零售店) websites to social media(媒体) and second-hand websites.27% of teenagers and young adults are expecting to shop directly through social media websites.24

28、% are expecting to shop through special in-app services.23% are expecting to shop through second-hand websites.1How many young people wish to cook at home?答案A解析细节理解题。根据Food中的内容“One sixth expressed their wish to cook at home.”可知,六分之一的年轻人表示希望在家做饭。故选A。2The report tells us teenagers and young adults do

29、creative activities to .Aenjoy music Bmake a lot of friendsCkeep happy Dtake the place of sports答案C解析细节理解题。根据Health中的内容“About a quarter of them will depend on creative activities like drawing and writing music to stay happy.”可知,他们通过创造性活动来保持快乐。故选C。3According to the report,what are the most popular wi

30、th young people on shopping?ARetailer websites. BSecond-hand websites.CSpecial in-app services. DSocial media websites.答案D解析细节理解题。根据Shopping中的数据“27%、24%、23%”可判断出,社交媒体网站最受年轻人欢迎。故选D。4How many parts does the report list to show young peoples different ways of life?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.答案B解析细节理解题。

31、由文中Food、Health、Shopping三部分内容可知,报告主要从三方面介绍了不同的生活方式。故选B。5In which part of a website can we probably read the report?ASocial Life. BShopping Center.CSports World. DScience Research.答案A解析文章出处题。根据文章首句“A report says that young people who were born between 1995 and 2009 have different ways of life.”可推断出,我们

32、可以在网站的社交生活部分读到这篇报告。故选A。B配对阅读。左栏是五位不平凡的人,右栏是七个不平凡的事迹,请将人物和事迹进行匹配。1.Musa lost his leg when he was 10 years old because of a terrible illness.But he didnt give up.He started to dance.()2Julia Hawkins decided to take up running when she was 100 years old.()3Giovanni grew up in a terrible environment.The

33、se experiences develop his character and make him write.()4Elodie is 11 years old.She has been blind since birth.However,this has not stopped her from learning to make short films using special technology.()5Virgil was a fashion designer in the US.He was not only talented,but also kind-hearted.()A.C

34、ompared with others of her age,she runs much faster.Now at 105,she has set a new 100-metre running world record.BThough he is disabled,he can use a special tool as a leg to lift his body up into dance shapes.His moves really amaze people.CHe has turned his special experiences into a poem called Welc

35、ome to Tottenham,which makes him win the Foyle Young Poet of the Year Award.DHe was the first African-American man to design clothes for top companies.He even gave away money to help students learn fashion.EHe made his dream come true.He became a manager in Mongolia and worked for the Belgium nation

36、al football team.FShe uses a special keyboard for her creation.This tool tells her whats happening on the screen as she makes her films.When shes older,she wants to make an App for blind people to play with.GShe learned many life skills from her father.Now she uses her camera to show the culture and

37、 people of her hometown to the world.语篇解读:该语篇通过五位主角和他们不平凡的事迹,充分体现人文情怀,引导学生要具有以人为本的意识,尊重、维护人的尊严和价值,关注人的生存、发展和幸福等。答案1.B2.A3.C4.F5.DA回答问题People at some time feel life is stagnating(停滞的) and feel they have reached a period where things are OK,but not very exciting.Then,they need to do something to impro

38、ve the quality of life.Life is what people make it.So,read the list of things to do now to make life better and more enjoyable.Help OthersOne of the best ways of creating positivity is to help other people.Those who often help others do feel good about themselves,and other people will benefit from i

39、nvolvement(参与)They can offer help in a shop or in the old peoples home.Helping others will make them feel that they have something to offer the world.Take up a HobbyHobbies are great because they can give people something different to do.When someone leads a boring life,it is great to have something

40、 to think about.It will take him into another world.They love to read,spending time just sitting with a book and losing themselves in an imaginary world.For those who enjoy taking up a hobby,the whole point of a hobby is that it is something for them as long as they want it.Learn a SkillLearning a n

41、ew skill is one of the most satisfying things people like to do.A great way to learn a skill is to join a class.Not only will they learn a skill,but also they will make new friends in the class.Whether they are going to learn to cook or play a musical instrument,there is always a class near their ho

42、mes.1What do people need to do if they think life is not very exciting?Do something to improve the quality of life.2How many ways are mentioned to make life better?3/Three.3Where can people help others according to the passage?In a shop or in the old peoples home.4Why are hobbies great?Because they

43、can give people something different to do.5What is a great way to learn a skill?A great way to learn a skill is to join a class./Join a class.B书面表达青少年在成长的过程中应不断学习新的生活技能。假如你是李华,你所在的学校校刊英文专栏开展题为“Life Skills Are Helpful”的主题征文活动,请你给该专栏投稿。内容包括:1你喜欢的生活技能;2你学习该项生活技能的原因;3你是如何学习该项生活技能的。要求:1.词数80左右;2题目和开头已给出,

44、不计入总词数。Life Skills Are HelpfulLife skills are very helpful. 第一步:审题1审主题:生活技能很有帮助2审要点:引入话题介绍为什么要学习新的生活技能以及你喜欢的生活技能;任选一项生活技能,介绍你学习该生活技能的原因;表达你是如何学习该项生活技能的。3定体裁:夹叙夹议文4定人称:第一人称5定时态:一般现在时第二步:谋篇第三步:成文注意适当使用过渡句,也可以根据实际情况适当改写或补充。练习过程中,尽可能使用一些高级词汇,同时注意句式多样化。参考范文Life Skills Are HelpfulLife skills are very help

45、ful.To live more healthily and happily,we are supposed to learn more new life skills.As for me,I like cooking.Cooking is a basic skill in our daily life.I learned to cook two years ago.Its wonderful to create my own dishes.Besides,when my parents are busy,I can cook a big meal for them.In order to develop my cooking skill,I will first ask my mother for help.I think the dishes she cooks are the most delicious in the world.And its also a good idea to learn from the cooking videos online.Little life skills are a big help.Lets take action now.学

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