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1、Unit8Whenisyourbirthday？SectionAGrammarFocus3c英语（英语（RJRJ）七年级上册）七年级上册一、核心单词一、核心单词数词数词1.第一第一first2.第二第二second3.第三第三third4.第五第五fifth5.第八第八eighth6.第九第九ninth7.第十二第十二twelfth8.第二十第二十twentiethfirstsecondthirdfiftheighthninthtwelfthtwentieth课前预习课前预习二、核心句子二、核心句子1爱丽丝的生日是什么时候？爱丽丝的生日是什么时候？WhenisAlicesbirthday？她的
2、生日是在她的生日是在9月月5日日。HerbirthdayisonSeptember5th2你父亲的生日是什么时候你父亲的生日是什么时候？Whenisyourfathersbirthday?他的生日是在他的生日是在4月月21日。日。HisbirthdayisonApril21st.WhenbirthdayonSeptember5thisyourfathersHisbirthdayison一、序数词一、序数词序数词是用来表示事物先后顺序的数词，往往和定冠词序数词是用来表示事物先后顺序的数词，往往和定冠词the连用。连用。1序数词的表达序数词的表达序数词序数词识记规律识记规律示例示例一般情况下一般情
3、况下基数词后加基数词后加th构成相应的序构成相应的序数词数词fourfourth;thirteenthirteenth整十数序数词整十数序数词基数词词尾的基数词词尾的y变为变为ie，再加，再加thtwentytwentieth;fortyfortieth大于大于20的两位及两的两位及两位以上的序数词位以上的序数词仅将基数词个位数变成序数仅将基数词个位数变成序数词词twentyonetwentyfirst;onehundredandfiftythreeonehundredandfiftythird特殊情况特殊情况特殊记特殊记onefirst;twosecond;threethird八加八加h，九
4、去，九去eeighteighth;nineninthve要用要用f替替fivefifth;twelvetwelfth语法专题语法专题基数词变为序数词的口诀：基数词变为序数词的口诀：基变序，有规律，词尾加上基变序，有规律，词尾加上th；一、二、三，特殊记一、二、三，特殊记(first,second,third)，词尾字母，词尾字母tdd；八加八加h(eighth)，九去，九去e(ninth)，ve要用要用f替替(fifth,twelfth)；以以y结尾变结尾变ie，然后加上，然后加上th(twentytwentieth,thirtythirtieth)；若想表示几十几，只变个位就可以若想表示几十
5、几，只变个位就可以(twentysixtwentysixth)2序数词的缩写序数词的缩写序数词的缩写形式为：阿拉伯数字序数词的最后两个字母。如：序数词的缩写形式为：阿拉伯数字序数词的最后两个字母。如：first1stsecond2ndthird3rdfifth5thfortyfifth45th3序数词的用法序数词的用法(1)表示事物的顺序，其前一般加定冠词表示事物的顺序，其前一般加定冠词the，但当序数词前面有形容，但当序数词前面有形容词性物主代词等修饰时，不再加定冠词。如：词性物主代词等修饰时，不再加定冠词。如：Todayisherninthbirthday.今天是她的九岁生日。今天是她的九
6、岁生日。(2)表示编号，序数词在前，名词在后，序数词前要加表示编号，序数词在前，名词在后，序数词前要加the。如：。如：thefifthmonth第五个月。第五个月。(3)序数词前可以加不定冠词序数词前可以加不定冠词a/an，用来表示，用来表示“又一；再一又一；再一”。如：。如：Icaneatathirdapple.我可以再吃一个苹果。我可以再吃一个苹果。(前面已经吃了两个苹果。前面已经吃了两个苹果。)用所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词。用所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词。1Hisfriends,CindyandJack,areinthefirst(one)picture.2Todayismytw
7、elfth(twelve)birthday.3Septemberistheninth(nine)monthofayear.4Todaywehavethree(three)classes,andthesecond(two)classismath.firsttwelfthninththreesecond二、名词所有格二、名词所有格英语中名词的所有格可以表示所属关系。英语中名词的所有格可以表示所属关系。1名词所有格的构成名词所有格的构成名词名词构成方法构成方法示例示例单数名词单数名词加加sBobssister鲍勃的姐姐鲍勃的姐姐/妹妹妹妹复数名词复数名词以以s结尾，加结尾，加theboysbooks
8、男孩子们的书男孩子们的书不以不以s结尾，加结尾，加sChildrensDay儿童节儿童节2.名词所有格的用法名词所有格的用法(1)表表示示有有生生命命的的事事物物的的所所有有关关系系。如如：Jackssweateriswhite.杰杰克克的的毛衣是白色的。毛衣是白色的。(2)如如果果某某人人或或某某物物为为两两个个或或两两个个以以上上的的人人共共有有，只只把把最最后后一一个个名名词词变变所有格；如果为各自所有，则每个名词都要变所有格。如：所有格；如果为各自所有，则每个名词都要变所有格。如：MaryisMr.andMrs.Greensdaughter.玛丽是格林夫妇的女儿。玛丽是格林夫妇的女儿。
9、JimsandBobsroomsareverybig.吉姆和鲍勃的房间都很大。吉姆和鲍勃的房间都很大。(3)表示时间、距离、国家等名词的所属关系也常用表示时间、距离、国家等名词的所属关系也常用s所有格。如：所有格。如：twohoursride两个小时的车程两个小时的车程【注注意意】名名词词后后加加s不不一一定定都都是是所所有有格格形形式式。如如在在“Mymothersateacher.”中，中，mothersmotheris，不是所有格。，不是所有格。(D)5.Whosthewomaninablackhat?Shesmother.ATomandJimBTomsandJimCTomsandJim
10、sDTomandJims(D)6.Whenis？ItsonSeptember10th.AteachersdayBTeachersDayCteachersdayDTeachersDayDD一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。1Whatsthedate?ItsJanuarythethird(three).2Decemberisthetwelfth(twelve)monthoftheyear.thirdtwelfth3TodayisMarysfifteenth(fifteen)birthday.4TeachersDayisinSeptember
11、,theninth(nine)monthoftheyear.5Octoberisthetenth(ten)monthoftheyear.fifteenthninthtenth语法专练二、单项填空二、单项填空(C)1.isyourmothersbirthday?ItsonMaytheAWhen;twentyBWhat;twentiethCWhen;twentiethDWhat;twenty(B)2.Todayismybrothersbirthdayandheisnow.Aeight;eighthBeighth;eightCeight;eightDeighth;eighthCB(B)3.Mikes
12、birthdayisMay22ndandJohnsbirthdayisJune.Ain;inBon;inCon;onDin;on(C)4.TheNewYearpartyistheeveningofJanuary1st.AofBinConDat(C)5.Hissistercomeshereeightthemorning.Aon;atBin;atCat;inDat;onBCC一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。1.Todayishereighth(eight)birthday.2.Whatdayisthefirst(one)dayofawee
13、k?eighthfirst3.Mayisthefifth(five)monthofayear.4.Youarethetwelfth(twelve)toarrive(到达到达).5.Mysonhashisthird(three)birthdayin2023.fifthtwelfththird基础提能二、单项填空二、单项填空(B)1.MybirthdayisJanuaryandPetersbirthdayisMarch26th.Ain,atBin,onCfor,不填不填Dat,on(A)2.OurschoolisonJune15th.AtripBfoodCroomDnumberBA(C)3.The
14、rearedaysinApril.A28B29C30D31(D)4.IsJimsbirthdayonMarch21st?ItsonMay12th.AYes,itisBNo,heisntCYes,heisDNo,itisntCD(A)5.Happybirthdaytoyou.AThankyouBHappybirthdayCThesametoyouDYes,itisA三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限。三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限。1你的生日是什么时候？你的生日是什么时候？Whenisyourbirthday？2我的生日在八月八号。我的生日在八月八号。MybirthdayisonAu
15、gust8th.3你妈妈的生日是什么时候你妈妈的生日是什么时候？Whenisyourmothersbirthday?WhenbirthdayMyonAugust8thWhenyourmothers4【提升题提升题】他的生日在十月一号。】他的生日在十月一号。HisbirthdayisonOctober1st.5【提升题提升题】爱德华的生日在一月。】爱德华的生日在一月。EdwardsbirthdayisinJanuary.HisbirthdayisonOctober1st.EdwardsbirthdayisinJanuary.四、语法选择四、语法选择Tomisamiddleschoolstuden
16、t.Todayishis1birthday.Hegetsupat6：30and2tobuyabigcake.(C)1.A.grandpaBgrandpasCgrandpas1C此处表示爷爷的生日，应该用名词所有格形式。此处表示爷爷的生日，应该用名词所有格形式。(B)2.A.goBgoesCisgoingCBAfterthat,hehelpshisgrandparents3theirroom.Tomwantstomakehisgrandpas4birthdayinteresting.(A)3.A.tidyBtidiesCtidying3Ahelpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事。帮助某人做某事。
17、(B)4.A.seventyBseventiethCtheseventieth4B表表示示第第70个个生生日日，应应该该用用序序数数词词，空空格格前前有有名名词词所所有有格格，故故不不需要定冠词。需要定冠词。ABTombuystwoCDsaboutBeijingOpera(京京剧剧)5hisgrandpa.Heissurehisgrandpamustlike6verymuch.(B)5.A.toBforCwith(C)6.A.theyBtheirCthem6C空格作动词空格作动词like的宾语，故用宾格形式。的宾语，故用宾格形式。BCTomgetshome.Hisfamilylaugh(笑笑)
18、andtalk7.HisgrandpadrinksteaandlistenstoBeijingOpera.Tomsays,“Happybirthdaytoyou,Grandpa！”Thenhecuts8bigcakeandgives(给给)Grandpaabigpiece.Grandpaisveryhappyandeatsit.(C)7.A.happinessBhappyChappily7C空格修饰动词空格修饰动词talk，故用副词形式。，故用副词形式。(A)8.A.theBaC/8Acake在前面出现过，此处是第二次提到，故用定冠词在前面出现过，此处是第二次提到，故用定冠词the。CAInt
19、heevening,Tom9TVwithhisgrandparentstogether.Heisalittletired(疲疲惫惫的的)10veryhappy,becausehecanmakehisgrandparentshappy.(C)9.A.watchBwatchedCwatches(A)10.A.butBandCso10Ahappy和和tired是转折关系，故用是转折关系，故用but连接。连接。CA短短文文大大意意：本本文文主主要要讲讲述述了了汤汤姆姆今今天天为为爷爷爷爷生生日日所所做做的的一一些些事事情情，虽虽然有些累但是很高兴。然有些累但是很高兴。五、阅读理解五、阅读理解C篇篇配配
20、对对阅阅读读。左左栏栏是是五五个个人人的的需需求求，右右栏栏是是七七个个不不同同的的地地方方，请请为为每每个个人选择适合他们的地方人选择适合他们的地方。A.EnglishCenterDoyouwanttopracticeyouroralEnglish?Comehere.SomepeoplefromAmericaarewaitingforyou.Theyareverynice.B.YouyaClothesStoreComeandbuyyourclothesatourgreatsale!Wehaveshortsforboys,dressesforgirlsandTshirtsforall.Youc
21、anfindwhatyouwant.Cometousnow!C.FruitWorldFruitisimportanttous.Wehaveapples,oranges,strawberriesandsoon.Andyoucanbuythematverygoodprices.D.HappySportsClubSportshelpyoubehealthy.Letsdosportstogether(一起一起).Youcandance,swim,andplayallballgameshere.E.Fashion(时尚时尚)StoreDoyouwanttobefashionable?Cometous.W
22、esellniceandfashionableclothes.Buttheyareveryexpensive.F.WaterRestaurantDoyouneedagoodrestaurantforyourbigparty?Comehere!Wehavegoodtablesanddesksforyou.Youcanenjoyhealthyfoodhappilyhere.G.SportsWorldDoyoulikeplayingballgames?Cometous.Wesellallkindsofballssuchasbasketballs,volleyballs,andpingpongball
23、s!Dontmissit.(B)1.Lannyneedssomeclothesforsummer.Buthedoesnthavemuchmoney.(D)2.Jimmyisabasketballlover.Hewantstofindsomeonetoplaybasketballwithhim.(A)3.SamlikesEnglishverymuch.Hewantstopractice(练习练习)oral(口口语的语的)English.(F)4.ThisSaturdayisLilysbirthday.Shewantstohaveapartyandasksomefriendstocome.Ands
24、hewantstofindarestauranttohavethebirthdaydinner.(C)5.OrangeisJanesfavoritefruit.Shethinksorangesaresweet(甜的甜的)andhealthy.Sheeatsthemeveryday.BDAFC(B)1.Lannyneedssomeclothesforsummer.Buthedoesnthavemuchmoney.(D)2.Jimmyisabasketballlover.Hewantstofindsomeonetoplaybasketballwithhim.(A)3.SamlikesEnglish
25、verymuch.Hewantstopractice(练习练习)oral(口语的口语的)English.(F)4.ThisSaturdayisLilysbirthday.Shewantstohaveapartyandasksomefriendstocome.Andshewantstofindarestauranttohavethebirthdaydinner.(C)5.OrangeisJanesfavoritefruit.Shethinksorangesaresweet(甜的甜的)andhealthy.Sheeatsthemeveryday.A.EnglishCenterDoyouwantto
26、practiceyouroralEnglish?Comehere.SomepeoplefromAmericaarewaitingforyou.Theyareverynice.B.YouyaClothesStoreComeandbuyyourclothesatourgreatsale!Wehaveshortsforboys,dressesforgirlsandTshirtsforall.Youcanfindwhatyouwant.Cometousnow!C.FruitWorldFruitisimportanttous.Wehaveapples,oranges,strawberriesandsoo
27、n.Andyoucanbuythematverygoodprices.D.HappySportsClubSportshelpyoubehealthy.Letsdosportstogether(一起一起).Youcandance,swim,andplayallballgameshere.E.Fashion(时尚时尚)StoreDoyouwanttobefashionable?Cometous.Wesellniceandfashionableclothes.Buttheyareveryexpensive.F.WaterRestaurantDoyouneedagoodrestaurantforyourbigparty?Comehere!Wehavegoodtablesanddesksforyou.Youcanenjoyhealthyfoodhappilyhere.G.SportsWorldDoyoulikeplayingballgames?Cometous.Wesellallkindsofballssuchasbasketballs,volleyballs,andpingpongballs!Dontmissit.BDAFC