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1、优点英语高一英语试题注意事项：1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在 答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
2、中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15. 答案是C. 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When did the woman meet Anna?A. At 7:55.B. At 7:58.C. At 8:02.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Which place is the woman looking for?A. The store.B. The movie theater.C. The rail
3、way station.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A dress.B. A present.C. Their favorite colors.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why is the speakers mother unhappy?A. She was asked to put off her vacation.B. She cant go abroad as planned.C She doesnt have a vacation.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去
4、附件查看】How far is the nearest supermarket?A. Five kilometers.B. Three kilometers.C. One kilometer.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What was the mans moth
5、er angry about?A. The e-mail invitations.B. The old pictures.C. The wedding.7. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Check the booking.B. Save some money.C. Book the plane tickets ahead.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hospitalB. In
6、a restaurant.C. In a school.9. Who will drive the man home?A. The womanB. His friendC. His wife.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. How was the mans job interview?A. Competitive.B. Easy.C. Informal.11. What do we know about the man?A. He got the job.B. He failed the interview.C. He hasnt got the
7、result.12. What are the speakers going to do?A. Enjoy a meal.B. Go to a party.C. Have a drink听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. What did the woman do to what the man said?A. She wrote it down.B. She repeated it.C. She typed it out14 What was the girl probably doing when the accident happened?A.
8、Riding a bike.B. Listening to music.C. Getting on a car.15. When did the accident happen according to the man?A. At 7:20 a. m. yesterday.B. At 7:20 a. m. today.C. At 7:20 p. m. today.16. What does the man have to do in the end?A. Record their conversationB. Copy his ID card.C. Sign his name听下面一段独白，回
9、答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. How did the speaker get to Miami?A. By shipB. By plane.C. By train.18. Why did the speaker go on holiday in Miami?A. It was cheaper.B. It was nearer.C. It was warmer.19. Where did the speaker eat breakfast?A. In the hotel room.B. In the dining hall.C. Outdoors near the po
10、ol.20. When did the speaker go dancing?A. In the morningB. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50 分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APack the car and explore what New York State has to offer. Here are four family-friendly destinations where you and the kids
11、 can play, learn and have endless amounts of fun. Sullivan CatskillsThis year-round water park features 1l attractions, including an activity pool, a rope bridge challenge and slides. The room is kept at 84 degrees, which prevents any outside Cats- kill cold. It opens from Thursday to Sunday. Bethel
12、 Woods Center for the ArtsIts a nonprofit organization located at the historic 1969 Woodstock Music Festival site. Guests are welcome to explore the preserved site that held the famous festival. The center also has a museum that features artifacts from Woodstock. Thomas Cole National Historic SiteTh
13、e site has been additionally fitted with digital storytelling equipment intended to engage people of all ages, and while original artworks are on display, there are also things to touch and explore. Vidbel Mountain HomesteadThis fifth-generation nonprofit farm cares for several animals, many of whic
14、h are res- cues. The farm works to teach children to care for the resident horses, goats, pigs and dogs. This season, the farm is open to anyone who would like to see the animals, with a special focus on child and adult visitors with special needs or dealing with illness. No admission fee. 21. Where
15、 shall the visitors go if they are interested in an influential festival?A. Sullivan Catskills.B. Bethel Woods Center for the Arts.C. Thomas Cole National Historic Site.D. Vidbel Mountain Homestead.22. What can the visitors do in Thomas Cole National Historic Site?A. Buy a pet.B. See a doctor.C. Enj
16、oy some artworks.D. Visit some animals.23. In which part of a newspaper can you read the text?A. History.B. Art.C. Geography.D. TravellingBKairo McLean was waiting for his mom to pick him up from school. She arrived with the car windows down, playing Kairos song Easy Now as loud as the sound could g
17、o. That was when she informed him that he was nominated (提名)for the Juno Awards, one of Canadas most influential music awards, for Reggae Recording of the Year. At age 13, Kairo was the youngest artist ever nominated for Reggae Recording of the Year at the JUNOS. His Juno- nominated single Easy Now
18、appears on his first-ever album(歌曲专辑)of the same title. “Im so glad that reggae music, which is originally from Jamaica(牙买加), is being rec- ognized and appreciated here in Canada, ”Kairo said in an interview. “Its really exciting that all my efforts have been recognized in spite of my young age, and
19、 it motivates me to keep struggling hard to realize my musical dream, ”he said. “Kairo would try to play the keyboard before he was tall enough to reach it. He wanted to learn how to play the guitar before it could even fit on his lap, ”Kairos mom recalled. “Listening to music from reggae music arti
20、sts like Cocoa Tea, Yellowman and Bob Marley is a normal thing in our household. Apart from that, he really put many efforts in his interest, ” she added. As a Canadian reggae artist outside of Jamaica, Kairo feels that music should spread a message about love and peace, not things like violence and
21、 hate. Kairos music is about bright light in the world, though we might be always caught in the darkness such as bullies(仗势欺人者)at school or crime in the society. “I bring up the injustices that I see in the world and I talk about them because they need to be spoken about and they need to be heard, ”
22、said Kairo.24. What was Kairo MeLean told in the first paragraph?A. His first album came out successfully.B. He was invited to receive Juno Awards.C. He was likely to win a musical award.D. His music was recognized in Jamaica.25. How did Kairo McLean feel when he heard the news?A. Calm.B. Nervous.C.
23、 Frightened.D. Encouraged.26. What do we know about Kairo McLean from his mothers words?A. His gift mattered more than his efforts.B. He showed his love for music as a child.C. He could play various musical instruments.D. His family didnt support his musical dream.27. Which of the following is Kairo
24、s music mainly about?A. Spreading positive messages.B. Focusing on school bullying.C. Introducing Jamaican cultures.D. Describing his own life storiesCHaving friends is obviously good for countless reasons. And showing the world that you have lots of friends, for example on social media, seems like
25、a winning strategy. If that is the truth, your goal is to expand your social network. Once people see how popular you are, theyll want to join that popular circle, perhaps in the hope that some of your popularity will rub off on them.Nevertheless, can a person even have too many friends at the same
26、time? Its always been a misconception that if you have more friends, people will be more likely to want to be friends you. In fact, a new study published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology shows that having too many friends may work against you. In a series of experiments. the autho
27、rs prove that people usually prefer to befriend those who have fewer friends than they do, rather than those with more friends. The authors call this phenomenon the “friend-number paradox(悖论)”, which is also the title of their new paper. Social ties are obviously important. Having more of these conn
28、ections suggests greater social value, and more potential possibilities. So it seems reasonable to assume that people will focus their social energies on befriending people who have lots of friends already. But the problem is that these social ties are only valuable if theres reciprocity(互惠) involve
29、d. Friendship goes hand in hand with certain responsibilities and expectations. And people with lots of friends may not be able to fulfill those responsibilitiesespecially those with too many friends. In other words, “friendship quality” matters as much, if not more, than only the number of friends
30、you have. Having lots of friends means your precious social resources become dilute (稀释了), making you less able to be a good friend. And other people take that into account consciously(有意识地)or unconsciously when deciding whether to befriend you. They dont want to spend their valuable social resource
31、s on someone who is unlikely to pay it back.28. What do the underlined words “rub off on” in paragraph l mean?A. Look forward to.B. Take control of.C. Hold on to.D. Have an effect on.29. What does the “friend-number paradox” show?A. The secrets to becoming popular.B. The ways of winning more friends
32、.C. The advantages of having many friends.D. The problems with having many friends.30. What does the author think of people with lots of friends?A. They may fail to perform their duties.B. They dont know about reciprocity.C. They are more likely to be good friends.D. They have more precious social r
33、esources.31. What would be the best title for the text?A. How Do People Choose Their Friends?B. More Friends Are Not Necessarily BetterC. Why Do People Like Having More Friends?D. People With More Friends Are More PopularDSchools in US are huge consumers of energy. According to ENERGY STAR, K- 12 sc
34、hools spend more than $6 billion every year on energy, far more than the amount spent on other resources, and at least 30 percent of this energy is used inefficiently or needlessly. Realizing that, some schools are seeking measures to save energy in several ways, from low-cost adjustments, such as t
35、urning off lights in unused rooms, to large-scale projects, such as turning to green equipment. As solar energy is becoming a more financial choice for powering buildings, more schools are making the move toward the renewable energy and using solar panels(太阳能电池板)on their rooftops. According to an on
36、line solar marketplace EnergySage, schools have their strong points to use solar energy. They often have the kind of enough space, suitable locations that are perfect for setting up solar panels. In September 2020, a nonprofit Generation180 released its third edition of a study on solar use in US sc
37、hools. The findings showed that more than 7, 300, or 55 percent, of K- 12 public and private schools used solar energy, the number has increased by 81 percent since 2014. They also described how solar schools were saving millions in energy bills, and provided several cases to show the increased savi
38、ngs achieved by solar-powered school districts. For ex- ample, an Arkansas school district used its every years energy savings of nearly $100, 000 to increase its teachers salaries. The Interstate Renewable Energy Council, which tracks the number of K- 12 schools with solar equipment and helps schoo
39、ls go solar, says on its website that schools with solar setups have an opportunity to educate students about clean energy, and show them that they are de- voted to do something for students and the planets health and future. Third-party ownership also makes funding for 79 percent of schools to use
40、solar energy possible, meaning a majority of schools dont have to spend large amounts of money but can get the rewards of solar energy.32. How does the author lead in the topic of the text in the first paragraph?A. By raising a problem.B. By giving an example.C. By making a comparison.D. By offering
41、 an evidence.33. What is the advantage of using solar energy for the schools in US?A. Free access to using solar energy.B. Enough space to fix solar equipment.C. Financial support from solar marketplace.D. Being the largest consumers of the energy.34. What effect does using solar energy have on the
42、schools?A. Increasing their operating expenseB. Threatening their teachers income.C. Raising the students environmental awareness.D. Reducing their total amount of energy consuming.35. Which word can best describe the schools using solar energy?A. AchievableB. Doubtful.C. Challenging.D. Worrying.第二节
43、(共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever been in a situation when you are unwilling to carry out the tasks that need to be done? _36_ Though it often happens to us for various reasons, there are still some ways to overcome it.Jump out of bed at the beginning
44、 of the day. Research tells us that turning off the alarm clock and going back to sleep are bad for us. You might think lying there and enjoying the warmth of the covers would make you more energized later, but the opposite happens. _37_ Instead, jump out of bed and start your morning routine._38_ B
45、y setting yourself some worthy yet practical goals, you will have something to look forward to. Pick goals which really inspire you and that make the most of your talents and skills. This will provide an inspired start to your day, and push you to overcome your laziness and act to realize your dream
46、s. Tell yourself you can do something. Action changes everything. One moment youre passive (被动的)and frozen, but the next youre changing things, simply because you act. You are not decided by what went on before. If you do feel stuck, try telling yourself your action statements: I am up at once and I
47、 am productive! And definitely no “if only” statements. _39_Celebrate success and milestones. _40_ This will help keep you from being lazy because you are seeing the fruits of your labor. You may feel less motivated to do something if it feels insignificant.A. This is often considered laziness.B. Se
48、t some goals that are likely to be achieved.C. We are actually more tired throughout the day.D. Such a board can be used to fully map out your dreams.E. Make a list of reasons why you want to accomplish tasks.F. You can reward yourself with small gifts for the job well done.G Those are for people who truly dont want to be satisfied in life第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给