人教高中英语【新教材精创】3.4 Reading for Writing 练习(2)(解析版).docx

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1、Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Period 4 Reading for Writing(解析版). 单词拼写1. Tokyo and New York are major _(金融的) centres. 2. She_ (折叠)the letter so that it would fit into her bag. 3. Roberts_(收藏品) of prints and paintings has been bought over the years. 4. How do you like the_(气候) of Guangzhou? 5. The weather i

2、s_(温和的) today; it is neither hot nor cold. 6. We moved on west, looking for a place to_ (定居)down. 7. Work has begun on the_(建造) of the new airport. 8. If you want to go by bus, that_(适合) you fine. 9. Whisky_(含有) a large percentage(百分比) of alcohol. 10. She has published more than 20 books including n

3、ovels,_(诗歌) and literary criticism. 答案:1. financial2. folded3. collection4. climate5. mild6. settle7. construction8. suits9. contains10.poetry. 根据汉语意思写出短语1. There are many kinds of music, jazz, rhythm and blues, rock and roll and pop music to_ (仅举几例). 2. He should also_(注意) not to share food, drinks

4、 and eating utensils. 3. So I got the_(第一手的) information from him. 4. All the good memories with you_( (变成) dust, far away from my world. 5. His parents wont _ him _ (允许某人做) stay out late. 6. We have_(一系列的) products from cosmetics to cleaning. 7. Ive visited lots of places and stayed in_ (各种各样的)hote

5、ls, but none of them matches this one. 8. I hope to_(过有意义的生活) and feel no sorry for my life. 9. Over half the population of this country_ (参加) sports. 10. All of the work we do_(根据) science. 答案1. to name but a few2. take care3. first hand4. turned into5. allow.to.6. a range of7. varieties of8. live/

6、lead a meaning full life9. participate in10. is based on. 完成句子1. What surprised me was _. 使我惊奇的不是他说的内容, 而是他说话的方式。2. She stood at the door_. 她站在门口和一位邻居谈话。3. _ fed into it, but also it can analyze them. 电脑不仅可以记忆输入的数据, 而且可以分析它们。4. He wrote many childrens books, _. 他写过很多儿童书籍, 将近一半都是在20世纪90年代写的。5. Mans b

7、rain_ for him to record what he learns. 人脑使人有可能记下他所学到的东西。6. _the expressway will be extended to our town. 高速公路会延伸到我们镇上, 这点已经得到了证实。7. A tall building was put up at the place_there used to be a desert. (=A tall building was put up _there used to be a desert. )在以前曾是沙漠的地方盖起了一幢高楼。8. _ silver tape, they t

8、aped all the doors and windows shut. 他们用银色的胶带将所有的门窗都封起来了。答案1. not what he said but the way he said it.2. talking to a neighbour3.Not only can the computer memorize the data4. nearly half of which were written in the 1990s5. makes it possible6. Its confirmed that7. where where8.Using. 阅读理解Some people

9、 say global English is no longer just controlled by British or American English,but is running free and developing uniquely local forms.Can you figure out the following terms?“I like your smile,but unlike you put your shoes on my face.”This is a way of saying“Keep off the grass.”Or“people mountain,p

10、eople sea”,which means“very crowded”.These examples are what we call Chinglish.When it comes to Chinglish,if all you know is“good good study,day day up”,you will be considered“out man”.Nowadays,more Chinglish words have been created,for example,a Chinese idiom is translated as“smilence”,a combinatio

11、n by the English word smile and silence.Chinglish usually offers a humorous look at misuses of the English language in Chinese street signs,products,and advertising.They are favoured by some English speaking tourists and visitors.Dominic Swire has been living in Beijing for a couple of years.“I thin

12、k many Chinese people complain about the Chinglish and badly translated English.But you know,sometimes for us foreigners,its actually quite charming to see them.I think if the translations of English in China were all perfect,then something would be lost from Chinese culture.”However,Chinglish will

13、probably become a“cultural relic”in the near future.Beijing has made a comprehensive plan to improve foreign language services and correct Chinglish within five years.“It is very ridiculous to see Chinglish on the signs in some scenic spots.And they are a kind of barrier for communication between Ch

14、inese and people from other countries,”a Beijinger said.Some Chinese university experts side with Chinglish.They argue that English has absorbed elements from other languages such as French and Spanish in its growth,and now its Chineses turn.1. What can we call Chinglish? A. English words which get

15、new Chinese meanings. B. The Chinese words which are difficult to translate. C. The words combining English vocabulary and Chinese grammar. D. The local words preventing foreigners from learning Chinese well. 2. What does “smilence” most probably mean? A. Saying nothing but to smile. B. Smiling with

16、out being noticed. C. Laughing at somebody. D. Knowing little about speech. 3. What is Swires attitude to Chinglish? A. It can show the humour of Chinese. B. It will attract more foreign tourists. C. It helps him to learn Chinese well. D. It seems part of Chinese culture. 4. Why Chinglish is likely

17、to become a “cultural relic” in Beijing? A. Because it has become a unique bridge between Chinese and English. B. Because Chinglish is a chance to enrich Chinese and English. C. Because it improves the understanding between Chinese and foreigners. D. Because Beijing is determined to get rid of Ching

18、lish signs. 答案:CADD【文章大意】如今, 世界英语不单单受美式英语和英式英语的影响, 英语词汇和汉语语法的结合还导致了越来越多的“中国式英语”的出现。1. 推理判断题。根据第二、三、四段所举的例子可以判断中国式英语是把英语词汇按照汉语语法表达出来的英语。据此可知选C。2. 细节理解题。根据第四段结尾“a combination by the English word smile and silence”可知答案为A项。3. 细节理解题。根据第五段中Swire说话的内容可知, 他认为中国式英语是中国文化的一部分。据此可知选D。4. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Beijing

19、has made a comprehensive plan to improve foreign language services and correct Chinglish within five years. ”可知答案为D项。V. 应用文写作假设你的英语老师在上课时让你们准备介绍中国的某个省份的旅游景点。你放暑假的时候准备去四川, 因此你在网上查了一些资料, 请用英语写出有关资料, 与同学们分享。省份四川省位置中国的西南部省会成都景点有众多的名胜古迹, 其中著名的有: 1. 九寨沟: 位于四川西北, 以湖最为出名, 湖水清澈见底。2. 都江堰水利工程(the Dujiangyan Ir

20、rigation Project), 建于2000多年前, 至今仍发挥着作用。特点1. 气候宜人, 交通便利。2. 以各式各样的麻辣小吃著名。要求: 1. 文章要包括以上所有要点, 可适当增加细节, 以使文章连贯; 2. 词数: 80个左右。开头已为你写好, 不计入总词数。Today I will tell you some information about Sichuan Province. _【参考范文】Today I will tell you some information about Sichuan Province.Sichuan Province,with Chengdu a

21、s its capital city,lies in the southwest of China and covers an area of about 486,000 square kilometers.It is rich in tourist attractions and world-famous places of interest,such as Jiuzhaigou and the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project.Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes,whose water is so cl

22、ear that you can see the bottom of them.The other attraction is the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project,which was built over 2,000 years ago and is still playing an important part in irrigation today.In a word,the nice weather,convenient transportation and the variety of famous spicy food can make your trip even more enjoyable.

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