人教高中英语【新教材精创】3.2 Reading&Thinking 练习(1)(原卷版).docx

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1、Unit 3 The InternetPeriod 2 Reading and Thinking练习I.根据汉语意思拼写单词。1The salesgirl pretended not to hear me and went on _(闲谈) with a lady in blue2With the purpose of raising some money for the local_ (慈善机构), we invited several famous musicians and singers3We are taking steps to prevent _(小河,溪流) and air p

2、ollution4The shop will give a discount of ten percent as long as you pay in_ (现金)5Please come and see me when it is_ (方便的) for you6Id appreciate it if you could _(更新) these files7They set off for the destination too late; or they wouldnt have been _(卡住,困于) in the storm8Everyone present at the meetin

3、g is very _(鼓舞的) by his speech9Traveling by train is safe over a long _(距离)10The moment he arrived home, he got down to dealing with the _(艰难的) problem 完成句子。1当这个男孩想到他所做的事情可以帮助那些有困难的人时,他受到了鼓舞。The boy _when he thought that what he was doing could help_2不管我们什么时候去他的书店,他总是热情地欢迎我们。_we go to his bookstore,

4、 he always_3既然你的工作已经完成了,你最好休息一会儿。_you have finished your work, youd better have a rest4众所周知,均衡饮食对我们非常有益。As we all know, having a balanced diet is very _.5我有一个重要的班会要参加,所以我不能陪你去书店了。I have an important class meeting to attend, so I cant _to the bookstore. 课文语法填空Much has been written about the 1_ (wonde

5、r) of the World Wide WebThere are countless articles 2_ (tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenientWe can not only get the most 3_ (update)information but also download software, documents, and images 4_ we need themThe Internet has made our life more convenientJan Tchamani, an Eng

6、lish teacher, was stuck at home because of a serious illnessHowever, she discovered that 5_ (surf) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and boredShe joined an online group 6_ she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others7_ (inspire) by the people she met online, sh

7、e decided to start an IT club to teach older people how 8_ (use) computers and the InternetMany people have been helped by the clubWhats more, Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society 9_ (good)Her next goal is 10_ (start) a charity website to

8、raise money for children in poor countriesIV.阅读理解。(每个2.5分)AThe idea behind Facebook is to make us feel connected all the timeBut in my research, Ive found that the truth is quite differentTechnology, it turns out, has made being alone seem like a problem that needs solvingWhen young people are alone

9、, even for a minute or two, they feel the need to connect, to get on Facebook or some other social networks and chatBut in connecting, they often end up feeling more isolatedWhy?Because by being in constant(不断的)connection, they lose the ability to feel satisfied with their own company(独处)Facebook ca

10、n help us keep in touch with our friends, but we too often use it instead of spending face-to-face time with themAnd since we feel the need to keep up with them online, we dont have moments of loneliness where we can collect our thoughts and learn how to be comfortable being aloneSherry Turkle, Prof

11、essorFacebook connects more of us to more of our friends and family in more places than we have ever been connected beforeYes, Facebook is a huge time sinkmaybe the biggest everMany people post useless stuffAnd seeing too much of your friends lives can make you jealous(嫉妒的), but it wont make you lon

12、elyJane, a former student of mine, who is back in New York after living abroad for ten years, told me that Facebook helps her a lotThe first time she moved back to New York from abroad, she felt disconnected from her family and friendsNow,because of lots of photos and information updates(更新), she kn

13、ows what is happening with her friends all the timeIn fact, if you are lonely in real life, you will be lonely online as wellSree Sreenivasan, Chief Digital Officer1The underlined word “isolated” in Paragraph 2 means“_”AfreeBselfish CcarelessDlonely2According to Sherry Turkle, we should_Afeel satisf

14、ied with our life Bavoid using social networksCkeep in touch with our friends Denjoy moments of loneliness3Whats Janes attitude towards Facebook?AHopefulBDoubtfulCThankfulDRegretful4The purpose of the text is to_AeducateBdiscuss CpersuadeDintroduceBFrom the beginning of the Internet, online dating (

15、约会) has become one of the most popular things to all the consumers (顾客). Although this may be fun, it is important to remember to think of your safety when trying to meet that certain somebody. When talking about safety I am referring to taking care of your computer and yourself.Before getting into

16、the world of online dating you should make sure you take care of protecting your computer. A good fire wall and an antivirus program are a must. These are needed to protect your emails and anywhere you surf on the Internet. There are many great programs offered at your local computer store or availa

17、ble to buy online. With great programs often come some pretty good costs. There is something that is better for the people who just cant afford the cost of a good antivirus you can find quite a few decent ones on the Internet for free.Protecting yourself could surely be much more important than prot

18、ecting your computer. You want to be careful in choosing your dating sites. Do some good research. If you know anyone who has tried an online dating service ask them what they thought. There are so many online dating sites that you should do extensive (广泛的) researches. Make sure you keep the web add

19、resses. Keep a list of fees, regulations and anything else that looks interesting to you. If a place looks shady or makes you feel uncomfortable then you should steer clear away. At the end of the day make sure you take care of yourself.5When you meet somebody online you should _.Atry to know someth

20、ing about him or herBlearn to protect yourself and your computerCremember that all of you are safe enoughDrealize that you are likely to be in trouble6The second paragraph is mainly to tell us that _.Ait is necessary for you to protect your emailsBgood programs are usually very expensiveCwe can buy

21、good programs at the local storeDan antivirus is needed to protect the computer7Before you visit the dating sites _.Ayou should try to learn more about them Byoud better have a talk with your friendsCyou can look through the web addresses Dyou will collect as many sites as you can8The underlined wor

22、d “shady” in Paragraph 3 means “_”Afunny Bstrange Cunsafe DsecretCThere have been arguments for years over who should officially go down in history as “the inventor of the ATM”, and in 2004 a man called John ShepherdBarron received an OBE (大英帝国官佐勋章) in the New Year Honours list for services to banki

23、ng as the “inventor of the automatic cash dispenser”But the UK government is now unequivocally saying it is James Goodfellow who invented the ATM so his place in history is now confirmed.In the mid1960s, Goodfellow worked at a bank. His managers asked him to think of a way to allow customers to with

24、draw cash from banks on Saturdays.“Most people worked during the week and couldnt go to the bank. They wanted a solution (解决方法)The solution was a machine which would give money to a customer,” he says.“I wanted to develop a cash machine and, to make this happen; I invented the PIN (personal identifi

25、cation number) and a plastic card.”Good fellows first machines were put into use in 1967.The first one was opened at a bank in north London on 27 June, 1967.The machines became very popular, but Good fellow only received 10 for his idea and has not made any money from it since.The cash machine is no

26、w used all over the world and, every year, there are more and more: there are now three million ATMs worldwide and there will be four million by 2020.The good news for Good fellow is that people are beginning to know him for his invention. The website ATM says, “Who invented the ATM as we know it? I

27、t was James Good fellows idea.” Even better for Good fellow, his invention is in a 180page guidebook called Life in the United Kingdom. In the section about “great British inventions of the twentieth century”, it says, “In the 1960s, James Good fellow (1937) invented the automatic teller machine (AT

28、M) or cash point”9What does the underlined word “unequivocally” in Paragraph 1 mean?AClearly. BCautiously. CUnwillingly. DUnbelievably.10What was the driving force for Good fellow to invent the ATM?AHis desire for money. BHis great interest.CThe bank managers help. DThe customers need.11What can we

29、know about Good fellow from the last paragraph?AHe has been in the textbook. BHe is one of the wealthiest inventors.CPeople have come to recognize him. DHe faced hardships before succeeding.12What is the best title for the text?AHow was the ATM invented? BWho invented the ATM?CGood fellow got paid D

30、The ATM becomes popularV 七选五Five Tips for Dealing with Your Boss!Do you have the best boss in the world? Or the worst? Either way, you need to know how to deal with him/her if you want to be happy and successful at workHere are our top tipsAskTheres a saying in English,“If you dont ask, the answer w

31、ill always be no” Do you want a raise or a holiday? 1_ Yes, sometimes its scary(令人害怕的), but itll be easier if you plan what youre going to say first2_Work can be stressful(有压力的)But always remember to keep your cool when dealing with your bossIf you stay calm, youll earn their respect(尊重)If youre unh

32、appy about something, wait until youve calmed down before speaking to him or herGet it in writingIf your boss promises you something (like a raise or a holiday), ask for it in writingThat way youll have a paper trail3_Understand your bossEvery boss has a different management styleIs yours a microman

33、ager or are they hands-off? Are they organized or disorganized? 4_ Understand their style so you can decide how to work with themGet along well with your bossYou see your boss a lotAlmost as much as you see your family! So try to stay on good terms with him or her5_ADo what you say youll doBLearn to control your feelingsCAre they good or bad communicators?DYou wont get it if you dont ask your bossEYou should tell your boss when youve made a mistakeFIf they suddenly “forget” what they said, you may take it outGIf the relationship breaks down, your job will be even more stressful

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