人教高中英语2 UNIT 1  Section Ⅱ 知能演练 轻松闯关 (2).doc

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1、 品句填词1I want to contribute(贡献) my effort to such an outstanding company2Of the two plans, the former(前者) is more useful than the latter3Some believe that we are supposed to hold some creative(有创造性的) activities to celebrate traditional culture4As is reported, an old temple(寺庙) in my hometown will be

2、rebuilt next month5He marked the places on a map, which gave him a valuable clue(线索) about the cause of the disease6I believe this activity will promote(促进) better communication and understanding between us7(2019全国卷)Id appreciate it if you could take some time to go through my application(申请)8So far

3、, a committee(委员会) has been set up to organize social events in the college9(2019天津卷)A dogs eating habit requires regular training before it is properly established(建立,形成)10MrSmith looked angry when I spoke of his daughters bad conduct(品行) in school 完成句子1既然你对中国传统文化感兴趣,我认为这个节日对你而言将是个有价值的经历。Now that y

4、ou are interested in traditional Chinese culture, I think this festival will be a_worthwhile_experience_for_you2大雨使他的生意遭受巨大损失。The heavy rain made his business suffer_a_great_loss3为纪念她的父亲,她向大学捐赠许多钱以建立一个新图书馆。She donated_a_great_deal_of_money_to_the_college to build a new library in_memory_of her fathe

5、r4我坚信你一定能实现被重点大学录取的梦想。I do believe that you are_sure_to_achieve_your_dream of being admitted to a key university5人们相信努力工作能导致成功。It is believed that working hard can lead_to_success6直到我来这儿我才意识到,这里不但以美而闻名,而且以气候而出名。It was not until I came here that I realized this place was famous for not_only_its_beaut

6、y_but_also_its_weather 课文语法填空It is a big challenge 1to_find(find) and keep the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sitesHowever, big challenges can sometimes lead 2to great solutionsWhen the Egyptian government proposed 3building(build) the Aswan Dam, they were faced with v

7、arious problems, including destroying an important part of Egypts 4cultural(culture) heritageAs a result, the government turned 5to the United Nations for help in 1959A committee 6was_established(establish) to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the 7loss(lose) of cultural relicsFinal

8、ly, a document was signed and the work began in 1960Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together in a safe placeWhen the project was completed, it was considered as a great 8success(succeed)Not only had the countries found a path to the future

9、 9that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrowTherefore, if a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the 10global(globe) community can sometimes provide a solution 单句语法填空1In my opinion,

10、 it is worthwhile spending/to_spend(spend) a lot of time talking with our parents2As for your advice, Im sure to_consider(consider) it and give you reply in time3To help the students to learn Chinese better, our school has decided to donate some books to your Chinese class4To return to the problem o

11、f water pollution, Id like you to look at a study conducted(conduct) in Australia in 20125Do remember that medicine should not be put within the reach of small children6Tu Youyou has made great contributions(contribute) to the development of science,but she doesnt care much about money and reputatio

12、n7It is generally believed that every effort should be made to_preserve(preserve) world peace8An accident is likely to_happen(happen) if you are not careful enough9I believe that we can achieve more with limited(limit) resources10So many people around the world are learning or using English, so it i

13、s_considered(consider) as a global language 阅读理解ABefore I had my child, I thought I was going to let her fall and fail and make mistakes and learn from themBut from the moment she was born, without really realizing it, Ive been preventing her from hearing her own inner voice that tells her to “Go fo

14、r it” Every time she tried to take a bigger step in the playground, I was in fearEvery time she got curious and ran off to see something, Id yell,“Watch out” “Slow down” “Be careful”Although I hate parenting terms, I see now that Ive been a helicopter parentThe more I started watching her at play, t

15、he more I started to hear my words echoing(回荡) back at me:“Watch out”“Slow down”“Be careful”My husband taught her to ride a bike and he said,“Stay straight, look ahead, and then you can do it” It suddenly hit me that I was always telling her what not to doIm not saying I didnt offer encouragement, o

16、r love her success, but I may have reduced the happiness brought by achievements because I was too worried to enjoy the moment and celebrate it with herI really came to know all this recently during a hike with friends and their particularly adventurous sonsThe boys were practically flying down the

17、ramp(斜坡) and I felt myself start to warn my child to slow downThey were running down hills, and my mouth opened to ask her to be careful againShe was listening to her voice, trusting herself to take a chance, and I was about to ruin itI smiled and watched with pride as she began to really enjoy her

18、time, climbing and moving with ease【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者以前总是紧盯着女儿,生怕她会摔倒受伤,后来她明白应该让女儿自由玩耍。1Before her daughter was born, the author _Adidnt know how to raise a childBthought mistakes were dangerousCdidnt think shed be a good parentDthought shed let her child take risksD解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的Before I had my chi

19、ld, I thought I was going to let her fall and fail and make mistakes and learn from them可知,在女儿出生前,作者以为自己会让她冒险的。2Who can most probably be called helicopter parents?AParents watching extremely closely their kids actionsBParents not playing together with their kidsCParents often staying away from their

20、 kidsDParents not wanting to try something newA解析:推理判断题。根据第一段的Every time she got curious and ran off to see something, Id yell,“Watch out” “Slow down”“Be careful”Although I hate parenting terms, I see now that Ive been a helicopter parent可知,这种父母是指那些紧盯孩子一举一动生怕他们会出意外的父母。3What does the authors husband

21、like doing?AMaking achievements in lifeBTrying to enjoy every moment of lifeCEncouraging their daughter to try new thingsDPlaying with their daughter as often as possibleC解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的My husband taught her to ride a bike and he said,“Stay straight, look ahead, and then you can do it” It suddenly h

22、it me that I was always telling her what not to do可知,作者的丈夫喜欢鼓励女儿尝试新的东西。4What does the passage mainly show?ABeing a parent is very difficultBGirls are very different from boysCParents should ensure their childrens safetyDParents should let their children play freelyD解析:主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要是讲作者一开始担心害怕女

23、儿会发生意外,后来终于明白应该让女儿自由玩耍,这表明了父母应该让孩子们自由玩耍,而不是时刻担心他们。BPaper cutting is one of Chinas most popular folk artsArchaeological(考古学上的) finds show that the tradition started in the 6th century; it is even supposed that the beginning of paper cutting is even a few centuries earlierPaper cuts have special impor

24、tance at festivals and on holidaysTo get rid of(摆脱) the old and bring good luck, people put up paper cuts on the windows on the Eve of the Spring FestivalPaper cuts are not produced by machine, but by handThey are done all over China, but are different in the method in different areasThere are two m

25、ethods of making paper cutsby using scissors(剪刀) or knivesAs the name suggests, scissors cuttings are made with scissorsSeveral pieces of paper (up to eight pieces) are placed togetherThe patterns are then cut with pointed scissorsKnife cuttings are made by putting several pieces of paper on a table

26、Following a pattern, the artist cuts the patterns into the paper with a knifeIn the past, paper cuts were usually made only by women and girlsThey used scissors and paper to cut all kinds of pictures such as apple trees, peach blossoms, mice, fighting roosters(公鸡) and rabbits eating carrotsThis used

27、 to be one of the skills that every girl was to masterProfessional paper cutting artists are, on the other hand, almost always men who can make a living by working together in workshops【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国最为流行的民间艺术之一剪纸。5How long has paper cutting lasted at least?AAbout 600 yearsBAbout 1,500 yearsC

28、About 2,000 yearsDAbout 2,700 yearsB解析:推理判断题。根据第一段可知,考古发现显示剪纸起源于六世纪,甚至有人认为还要早上几个世纪。由此可以推知,剪纸至少有约1 500年的历史了。6People put up paper cuts on the windows in order to_Amake them look more beautifulBshow others their excellent skillsCbring them good luck in the new yearDsell them on the Eve of the Spring Fe

29、stivalC解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句To get rid of(摆脱) the old and bring good luck可知,人们把剪纸贴在窗户上,是为了摆脱老旧的东西,带来好运。7What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?ATwo kinds of paper cutsBPaper cuts are made by handCPaper cuts are made by machineDThe process of making paper cutsA解析:段落大意题。通读第三段可知,本段介绍了两种不同的剪纸方法剪刀剪纸和刻

30、刀剪纸。8Paper cuts are usually about_Afamily members of the artistsBsports and social activitiesCfights between animalsDthings in our daily lifeD解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的such as apple trees, peach blossoms, mice, fighting roosters(公鸡) and rabbits eating carrots可知,剪纸的内容大多是日常生活中常见的事物。 七选五If youve ever had a bad

31、 night of sleep, you know its difficult to stay awake in class when youre tiredClassrooms can be boring and dark1_ To keep yourself awake, you can try to participate in classParticipate in class discussionAsk and answer questions about the lecture2_ Actually, it might be helpful to set a goal of ans

32、wering or asking at least 3 questions per classThis is because talking will help you stay alert(警觉的)Take detailed notesThis is a good way to help you focus on the lecture and stay engagedListen closely to the lecture and try to take as detailed notes as possibleYou can use different pens to mark dif

33、ferent sections3_4_ Listening actively is a great way to force yourself to stay awake because it requires engagement(参与) of your mind as well as your bodyEven if you dont take notes, listening actively can help you keep your eyes open for the contents of the lessonInteract with your classmates5_ Eng

34、age in conversation and contribute meaningful pointsTry to sit yourself near students who always volunteer to speak in class and you will have a lot to say in discussionAListen actively to the lessonBSome people may refuse to take notesCAnd your teachers voice might make you sleepierDTry to take not

35、es carefully to help you stay awakeEGroup discussions are a great time to keep you awakeFThis will help if youre bored with the content of the lectureGYou can also change colors occasionally to keep your mind alert【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在课堂上保持清醒的几点建议。1C解析:此空设于段中,与本段第一句构成解释关系。本句和前一句都是对第一句进行解释,说明前一天晚上休息不好对第二天上课的影响。2F解析:此空设于段中,与前一句存在逻辑上的指代关系。本句中的This指代的是前一句中的Ask and answer questions about the lecture。3G解析:此空设于段尾,是对前一句的进一步补充。本句前一句讲,你可以用不同的笔来标记不同的部分,此句进一步补充说明你也可以偶尔换一下笔的颜色来使你保持警觉。4A解析:此处设于段首,是本段的主题句。本段后面的内容主要就是围绕积极主动地听讲而展开的。5E解析:此空设于段中,是对前一句的解释。本句是通过举例对第一句中的Interact with your classmates进行进一步解释。

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