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1、选择性必修一Unit 2 Look into the Future单元综合练总分：120分 时间：100 分钟第一部分 单元拾零（每小题1分，共10分）1She _ (转换) on the TV set as soon as she arrived home. 2He _that the students should not leave the classroom before he returned. 3Mark longed to escape from the same old familiar _ 4They _ communicate with people on the eart
2、h. 5At the mention of his name，he _ stood up. 6He was_(评论) on the subject when I came in. 7It is widely _(承认) that the hotel offers a high standard of comfort and service. 8The government has an interest in importing _ (科学上的) equipment. 9Having collected and _ (评估) the information, scientists make p
3、redictions. 10Many people _to doing such an experiment on animals. 第二部分单元提升： 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。AWith exams just around the corner, now is a good time to explore some of UCLs lesser-known study spaces and get down to some revision. Here are s
4、ome good choices for you.UCL Senate House HubUCL Senate House Hub opened in 2015 and provides 144 study spaces. Whats more, you can check how many spaces are available online before you head to the place. Located on the 3rd floor of the South Block of Senate House, the center has room for individual
5、 and group study in traditional library spaces, as well as armchairs and wi-fi coverage.UCL Eastman Dental LibraryThe newly redecorated UCL Eastman Dental Library is located halfway along Grays Inn Road and is open from Monday to Friday, 9:00am 800pm. The library has 72 study spaces, and many IT fac
6、ilities（equipment with access to the Internet）. The library also has a study room for meetings and a computer cluster room with a whiteboard.UCL Language & Speech Science LibraryUCL Language & Speech Science Library（LASS）has disabled access and has recently been decorated to add extra study spaces.
7、With only 49 spaces, LASS is smaller than most other UCL libraries and tends to fill up quickly, so get there early to avoid disappointment.Senate House LibraryThis one may be cheating as the Senate House Library is not technically a UCL library. However, all UCL students and staff can register for
8、free membership online. With millions of books and journals, Senate House Library offers some places a little less used by UCL students but perfect for students who want to focus on some hard work.1. The four places are mainly introduced to someone who_.A. likes learning onlineB. prefers to study in
9、 widely-known librariesC. loves readingD. is preparing for exams2. What should students do online before they go to UCL Senate House Hub? A. Check whether there are available seats.B. Take the Membership Card.C. Make an appointment in advance.D. Check the librarys opening hours.3. How many libraries
10、 can offer Internet services?A. Four.B. One.C. Two.D. Three.BWork is a part of livingmy grandparents understood that. They lived and worked on a central Pennsylvania farm that has been in my family for 150 years. Hess Farm, at that time, was self-sufficient. They raised beef cattle for meat, chicken
11、s for eggs and hogs for pork and lard. Dairy cows were kept for milk and the cream from which Grandma made butter and cheese. That little yard they had became a garden.The Depression, therefore, didnt make a dramatic change in their lives. But it did bring an unending flow of men out of work, drifti
12、ng from job to job, to the farm. The first man to show up on the kitchen porch was ragged-looking, but polite. He took off his hat and quietly explained that he hadnt eaten for a while. Grandpa stood watching him a bit, then said, “Theres a pile of firewood stacked against the fence behind the barn
13、(畜棚). Ive been needing to get it moved to the other side of the fence. You have just about enough time to finish the job before lunch.” With that, he stuck out his rough hand to the stranger.Grandma said a surprising thing happened. The drifter got a shine in his eyes and, behind his beard, he smile
14、d. He hurried to the barn in a near trot (小跑). She set another place at the table and baked an apple pie. During lunch, the stranger didnt say much, but his shoulders straightened when he left. “Nothing ruins a man like losing his self-respect”, Grandpa later told me.Soon after, another man showed u
15、p asking for a meal. This one was dressed in a suit and carried a small, worn suitcase. Grandpa came out and then offered a handshake. “Theres a stack of firewood along the fence down behind the barn Ive been meaning to get moved. Itd sure be a help to me. And wed be pleased to have you stay for lun
16、ch.”The fellow set his suitcase and neatly laid his coat and vest on top. Then he set off to work.Grandma says she doesnt remember how many strangers they shared a meal with during those Depression daysor how many times that pile of wood got moved.4. What is the result of the Depression?A. Some peop
17、le earned a lot of money.B. A large number of people went abroad.C. Many people were laid off.D Quite a few people died of a strange disease.5. Which of the following best describes the grandpa?A. He pretended to be generous.B. He pretended to be mean.C. He shared meal with everyone who came to his
18、door.D. He gave meal to the poor without losing their self-respect.6. How many strangers did Grandpa and Grandma share a meal with during those days?A. They shared a meal with only two people.B. They shared a meal with twenty people.C. The passage doesnt mention the number.D. They didnt share a meal
19、 with anyone.7. What can we know about the stranger from the underlined sentence?A. The stranger was full after lunch.B. The stranger earned his bread through his own work.C. The stranger wanted to show his gratitude.D. The stranger wanted to stretch his body.CEducational programs often use fear-bas
20、ed messaging and films of crash scenes to reduce risky driving behavior among young people. But does this “scary” approach work? A new study suggests that fear-based messaging fails to reduce risky driving behavior, while fear-based Virtual Reality (VR) films showing a violent collision may actually
21、 lead young drivers to take more chances behind the wheel.A team of psychologists in Belgium conducted a study of 146 students who had been legally driving for less than five years. The researchers examined the impact of both content (fear vs. positive) and delivery mode (2D vs. VR) of driver safety
22、 intervention programs.By showing a serious consequence such as death, fear-based driver education films attempt to arouse a sense of fear and persuade young people to drive more carefully. Positively framed films take the opposite approach, using humor and modeling safe driving behaviors that resul
23、t in positive consequences.Three tests were used to analyze the risk-taking behavior of the young drivers before and after participating in the intervention program. One was a questionnaire. Another was a test on traffic, which asks participants to watch video clips of driving situations and choose
24、whether they view a situation as too risky, for example, choosing whether to pass another car in icy conditions. A third test was used to measure the level of emotional arousal (such as feeling afraid) after watching a film.The results showed that participants who viewed the fear-based VR film repor
25、ted riskier driving behaviors afterward, while those who viewed a positively framed VR film exhibited the greatest reduction in risky driving behavior. This finding supports other research that has shown that exposing participants to an extreme collision tends to activate defensive mechanisms, such
26、as paying attention for a shorter time, disengaging, rejecting a message, and an increase in risky behaviors.“Fear appeals have been used in many health and environmental campaigns, such as smoking and anti-drug,” says Dr. Cutello of the research team. “Further experimental research is needed to det
27、ermine whether the use of fear is effective.”8 What is the new study about?A. VRs application on driving education.B. Young drivers risky driving behaviors.C. The deadly consequence of violent crashes.D. The effect of drivers educational programs.9. Why were participants asked to watch video clips i
28、n the second test?A. To assess driving emotions.B. To judge driving behaviors.C. To gain driving competence.D. To keep safe driving in mind.10. Which was the result of the fear-based VR film in the study?A. Drivers show fewer risky behaviors.B. Drivers were less able to focus long.C. Drivers were un
29、willing to cooperate.D. Drivers became more open to advice.11. What does Dr. Cutellos words suggest?A More research should be conducted.B. Fear-based education shouldnt be used.C. The result of his research is unconvincing.D. The use of fear education has been cut down.DThe 90-minute long game invol
30、ves two goals, black and white checkered (格子) balls, goalkeeper, and no hand use. This sport, of course, is soccer or football, as the majority of the rest of the world says. Its confusing that some countries call this sport “football” while Americans and Canadians say “soccer”, but apparently the B
31、ritish are mostly to blame. The name confusion is actually thanks to British universities in the early 1800s who tried standardizing various sports games that had different rules and regulations to differentiate between them.Rugby, formerly known as “rugby football” or “rugger”, is a translation of
32、“football” where you can use your hands. Soccer, originally “association football” or “asoccer”, is the traditional translation of “football” where people dont use their hands. People in England started shortening the names by dropping the “association” part of the phrase as well as the “a” in “asoc
33、cer”. If your head hurts from thinking about this, prepare to have your mind blown by these things you probably never thought about until just now.Now comes the complexity: in 1869, Rutgers and Princeton colleges held the first traditional, recorded, football game using a unique combination of rules
34、 from both rugby and soccer, creating what we know as “American football” and what other countries refer to as “gridiron”. Thanks to the popularity of American football, soccer players in America keep to “soccer” to help differentiate themselves, according to the Encyclopedia Britannica.If the name
35、“soccer” stuck in Britain, and if Americans came up with a better one for American football, there would be much less confusion. So why did the “football” short kind of “association football” become more popular than “soccer” in England anyway? Originally, American influence on Britain during World
36、War II made “soccer” the popular term in England before the 1980s, The Atlantic reports. Once the sport became more popular in the United States around that time, the British stopped using “soccer”.12. What caused the name confusion in the early 1800s?A. Sports rules.B. Game time.C. Ball popularity.
37、D. News organizations.13. In which of the following do the two belong to the same one?A. “Rugby” and “Soccer”.B. “Rugger” and “American football”.C. “American football” and “Gridiron”.D. “Gridiron” and “Associationfootball”.14. What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3?A. The names make
38、it more difficult for people to understand.B. You cannot use your hands while playing games.C. The name confusion is becoming stronger.D. Making the best of the head in the sports is extremely vital.15. Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthelastparagraph?A. Thenameconfusionwouldbecomeless.B. Historyandcultureh
39、adagreateffectonthename.C. TheBritishdislikedsoccerduringWorldWarII.D. AmericansoccerwasmorepopularthanEnglishfootball.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Despite the many ways to communicate, good communicators share in common important principles and techniques that enab
40、le them to communicate effectively. The characteristics of good communicators cut across all languages and cultures. Becoming a good communicator has many benefits and advantages. _1_Good communicators listen. Listening is an important component of communicating effectively. It shows other people th
41、at you are sincere and interested in what they are saying. _2_Listening enables you to weigh and evaluate various issues before you produce a response.Good communicators communicate clearly whether in writing, speaking or gesturing. In terms of speaking, good communicators project their voices with
42、a firm tone to ensure that people can literally understand them. In terms of writing, good communicators use the appropriate words to convey different senses of meaning. _3_Good communicators organize their thoughts to ensure that what they communicate comes out in an organized fashion. _4_Good comm
43、unicators also organize what they say into concise statements that are easy to understand by the listeners. This way it is not too difficult for listeners to follow what they say._5_When a speaker shows that she is genuine about what she says, listeners are likely to believe the speaker because of t
44、he sincerity with which she speaks. Sincere communicators usually communicate convincingly because they are willing to put their beliefs on the line for the sake of communicating the truth.A. Good communicators are sincere.B. Also, it allows you to correctly respond to people.C. Good communicators m
45、ust have a strong vocabulary.D. Good communicators have sympathy for others suffering.E. But what kind of qualities does a good communicator have?F. The meaning of communication is to help people understand each other.G. This allows them the ability to make a clear explanation with examples and illu
46、strations.第三部分 语法知识综合运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I owe a young lady a letter.She wrote to me last week asking how I was, saying she was fine and that she was _1_ the dress we sent for her birthday. Then she wrote, “Please _2_.”If my memory
47、 _3_ me right, it is a decade since someone asked me to write back. We dont write letters anymore. The _4_ is gone; theres nothing good in the _5_ but advertisements and circulars.When I was young my father took a new job. We only moved 200 miles, but it felt like we had been _6_ from friends, exten
48、ded family and all things _7_ by two continents and an ocean. Long distance phone calls were_8_ and expensive then, most often _9_ for emergencies or bad news. But people wrote. Both my grandmothers and two of my great-aunts wrote to me. It was _10_ that someone took an interest in a _11_ kid. That someone would take