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1、单元检测卷(三)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are they talking about?AA fire.BA matchbox.CA rain.2What time is it now?A1015. B1030. C1100.3What will the weather be like tomorrow?AIt will be cold
2、.BIt will rain.CIt will be windy.4Why is the woman tired?AHer job is difficult.BHer job isnt interesting.CShe has long working hours.5Whats the man going to do?ATo have another coffee.BTo move away.CTo leave.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独
3、白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What is Sharon now?AAn actress. BA guide. CA film star.7Which of the following is TRUE?AShe is working at Universal Studios.BShes tired of her job.CShes disappointed at her job.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Where did the man get the information
4、about the position?AIn the newspaper.BOn TV.CDuring an interview.9What kind of skill is required for the job?AEnglish. BTyping. CWriting.10What will the man do this Friday afternoon?AHe will go to work.BHe will do some typing.CHe will have an interview.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Where does the conversation
5、take place?AIn a restaurant.BAt the womans home.CIn a ballet center.12Who is the woman with long black hair?AThe womans sister.BThe womans teacher.CThe mans friend.13Why does the man come here?ATo meet Carol.BTo attend the party.CTo practice ballet.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14Who bought the walkman for Robbi
6、es birthday?ARichard and Alexandra.BRichard and Marilyn.CThe Molinas.15Why did Alexandra cry?AThe Molinas didnt treat her nicely.BThe letter reminded her of her family.CShe had nobody to talk to.16Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a French restaurant.BAt Alexandras home.CAt Ro
7、bbies home.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where can you find national parks?AIn the mountains.BIn cities.CBy rivers.18What do campers find in the national parks?AForests.BMany elephants.CMany kinds of animals and plants.19What do campers enjoy most in the parks?AHunting.BSkating.CA change from the busy life.20
8、Where do most of campers stay in the parks?AIn their cars.BIn their tents.CIn their houses.答案1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9B10.C11.B12.A13.B14.B15.B16.C17A18.C19.C20.B听力材料Text 1M：Did you hear about the fire at the Department Store?W：Yes.Its reported that the building is in ruins.M：Thats right.It went up
9、like a matchbox.There was nothing they could do to save it.Text 2M：They said that the eleven oclock train was running late again，like before.W：We arrived at the station at exactly 10：00.However，weve already been waiting for thirty minutes.What time did they say it would arrive?M：Well，well probably h
10、ave to wait another quarter of an hour.Text 3M：Did you hear what the weatherman said just now?W：Yes，he said the temperature would be slightly above freezing tomorrow.Text 4M：You seem very tired lately.W：Its my new job in that newlyopened supermarket.Its hard work，and the hours are long.Text 5M：I thi
11、nk its about time we made a move.W：What? Wont you have another coffee?Text 6M：So tell me a little more about yourself，Sharon.W：Well，when I graduated from drama school，I tried to get a job as an actress in Hollywood.M：Really?W：Yeah，but I didnt get any parts.Two years later，I finally got a job at Univ
12、ersal Studios.M：So you finally got to be an actress?W：No，Im a tour guide at the studio! But while Im on the job，I get to see a lot of stars!Text 7M：Im calling about your ad in todays paper for a secretary.Is the positions still available?W：Yes，it is.M：Id like to apply.W：Do you have any experience?M：
13、Yes，I do.W：And can you type 60 words per minute?M：Yes，I can.May I request an interview?W：Yes.Whats your name?M：Peter Smith.W：Is two oclock Friday afternoon convenient for you?M：Two oclock is fine.Thank you very much.Text 8W：Hi，Dave.Nice of you to take the trouble to get here.Come in.M：Wow.Looks as i
14、f the party is going strong.W：Yeah.And theyre eating all my food.Oh，Id like you to meet my sister，Carol.Shes visiting for the weekend.M：Oh.Which one is she?W：Shes sitting on the sofa over there.M：You mean the woman with long black hair?W：Thats right.Let me introduce her to you.Youre very similar peo
15、ple，both so friendly and adventurous.M：And whos the man sitting next to her? Uh，the man wearing the jacket.W：Oh，thats Bob，my ballet teacher.M：Ballet teacher! I never knew you were into ballet.W：I started about two months ago.Come on.Id like you to meet them.M：Im coming.Text 9W：Robbie，this new walkma
16、n is really wonderful.M：Richard and Marilyn bought it for me for my birthday.W：They are so kind.You are very lucky，Robbie，to have such a nice family.M：Is something wrong，Alexandra?W：No，nothing.M：Yes，there is.I can tell.Whats the matter? Come on，you can tell me.Whats up?W：I received a letter from my
17、parents this morning.I miss them very much.The Molinas treat me so nicely and I like being with your family so much.but when I received the letter with photographs of my family，I cried.M：You really miss your family，dont you?W：Yes，I know I must seem silly.Its not like I have nobody.I like the Molinas
18、 very much，and theyre so kind to me.M：Hey，why dont we go out for a hamburger and French fries? Thatll cheer you up.And you can use my walkman.W：Thats a good idea.But if you go out，please dont complain about your math teacher or your math homework，I want to have fun.Text 10One kind of vacation that m
19、any Americans enjoy is camping.Each summer millions of Americans drive to the countryside where they find places to camp.The national parks，many of which are in the mountains，are favorite camping places.Campers walk，swim and fish.They can also find many kinds of animals and plants in the parks.Mostl
20、y they enjoy a change from their busy lives in the city.Some campers have trailers which are pulled by their cars.Trailers are like houses on wheels.They have many conveniences which people have in their homes，such as electricity and hot water.But most campers dont have trailers.They camp in tents w
21、hich they set up in their camp sites.Campers in tents dont have the conveniences that campers in trailers have.Tent campers enjoy a very simple life.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAre you looking for a place to spend a holiday? Here are two great beaches
22、for you to consider.Yasawa Island Beach，FijiThe Yasawa Islands are popular for unspoiled(未经破坏的) beaches and clear bluegreen waters.Many mountains stand nearby as well.They offer people a muchneeded break from their busy lives.With natural beauty and a lot of sunshine，the islands have become a perfec
23、t place to relax.Popular with backpackers，the South Pacific islands also offer many activities such as sailing，visiting local villages and enjoying an evening on the beach with campfires and barbecues.In particular，the Yasawa Island Beach is an affordable relaxing place for tourists.Eagle Beach，Arub
24、aEven if you are not one of many American students taking a break from the stresses of college life，you have probably heard people talk about the islandhow it offers wild adventures and relaxing activities.No one can say “no” to its Caribbean charm(魅力)In particular，if you have been to Eagle Beach，yo
25、u will never regret the trip to Aruba.Like an eagle that spreads its wings widely，the beach is known for its long coastline.The Eagle Beach is also known for its soft white sands and clear waters.However，what you can see is not just a wide view of sand and sea.If youre lucky，you can observe sea turt
26、le hatchlings(幼崽) as they make their way to the ocean.21What are the Yasawa Islands popular for?ABeaches and waters.BCampfires and barbecues.CWarm weather all the year round.DDifferent kinds of exciting activities.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第二段的“The Yasawa Islands are popular for unspoiled(未经破坏的) beaches and clea
27、r bluegreen waters.”可知应选A项。22What can be inferred about the Aruba Island?APeople often talk about the island.BThe islands charm is widely known.CAmerican students often go to the island.DThe wild adventures are attractive to the locals.答案B解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Even if you are .to its Caribbean charm(魅力)”
28、可知，Eagle Beach的魅力广为人知。23The Eagle Beach is most probably a popular place for .Apeople to hold partiesBsea turtles to lay eggsCbirds to look for foodDeagles to have a rest答案B解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一句的“If youre lucky，you can observe sea turtle hatchlings(幼崽) as they make their way to the ocean.”可推断，这是海龟产卵的地方。B
29、Travelling around the world with children is difficult enough，while attempting it without using motorized transport is even more of challenge.Even so，Dario Schworer，a 42yearold climatologist and mountain guide，and his 33yearold wife Sabine are on a journey to do just that.The Swiss couple want to tr
30、avel across the worlds oceans and climb the highest mountain on every continent to promote Earthfriendly ways of life.“We are collecting good examples of dealing with climate change and living in harmony with nature and we want to spread such ideas，” Schworer said.“We want to help people affected by
31、 global warming and to inspire children for the future.”Recently after having spent three months teaching children in the Everest region，the couple want to show it is possible to travel through the worlds climate zones using just human power and forces of nature.In the 47 countries they have visited
32、，they have collected 22 tons of trash，taught people in Ecuador how the suns rays can be used to clean water and inspired a person in Chile to build a house on water with recycled plastic bottles as a foundation.They have also collected trash in the mountains of Nepal with school children.So far they
33、 have communicated with 45,000 children from South America，Australia and Asia，giving presentations about the importance of recycling and using alternative energy like solar and wind power.When they began their adventure in 2003 they had no children of their own.But since then two has become five：dau
34、ghter Sabine is now five years old，Andri was born in Chile and baby Neo was born in Australia.Initially the couple thought they would complete their travels in four years，but now，they believe it could take seven more.“Since our belief is the need to respect nature，we travel only when conditions are
35、good，” Schworer said.语篇解读这是一篇记叙文，主要讲了一对瑞士夫妻不使用机动交通工具的全世界环游，目的是向人们传播一种有利于地球生态保护的生活方式。他们每到一个国家，都会收集垃圾，和当地的孩子交流，教居民如何使用可替代能源等。24Why do the Swiss couple travel around the world?ATo inspire their children for the future.BTo prove a travel without motorized transport.CTo promote Earthfriendly ways of life
36、.DTo explore the secret of global warming.答案C解析细节理解题。根据文中第二段可知，这对瑞士夫妻想要周游世界的海洋，攀登每个大洲最高的山峰，目的是推广地球生态保护的生活方式，故选C。25They did a lot during the travel EXCEPT .Acollect rubbish and wasteBbuild a house with recycled plastic bottlesCcommunicate with local childrenDshow people how to use energy答案B解析细节理解题。根据
37、第五段可知，他们在旅行经过的47个国家中，收集了22吨垃圾，教会在厄瓜多尔的居民如何利用太阳光线去清洁水源，并启发一位智利居民在水上用回收的塑料瓶作地基建了一个房子，而选项B中说是这对夫妻用回收的瓶子建了房子，与原文不符，故选B。26Whats the meaning of the underlined word “Initially”？AAt the beginning.BIn a way.CIn the end.DOn the whole.答案A解析词义猜测题。根据Initially所在段可知，这对夫妻原本想他们可以在四年里完成旅行，但现在，他们觉得要花七年以上的时间，故可以判断，Init
38、ially应该是“刚开始”的意思，故选A。27The best title of the passage can be “ ”AA Swiss Familys Journey Across the WorldBNature Needs Respecting And ProtectingCWe Have a Long Way to Make a Good TravelDAn Ecofriendly Adventure Across the World答案D解析标题归纳题。这篇文章主要讲了一对瑞士夫妻不使用机动交通工具的全世界环游，目的是向人们传播一种有利于地球生态保护的生活方式，他们每到一个国家
39、，都会收集垃圾，和当地的孩子交流，教居民如何使用可替代能源等。A、B两项过于片面，C选项偏离主题，故选D。CRick Anderson says he isnt scared of sharks and he is appealing to others to learn to love them.“I try to convince people that looking at a shark eye to eye is totally different to sitting on a surfboard or a boat looking at every shadow that goe
40、s underneath thinking its a shark coming to get them，” he said.“Eye to eye they look at you，you look at them and you go your own way.”“I find that once people see their first sharks，their whole attitude changes.They realize that they are not as scary as what they thought they were，” Mr Anderson said
41、.He compares sharks to dogs，in the way they show their behavior and attitude towards humans.“Youre not going to go up to a dog that is arching(拱起) its back and making a low sound in the throat at you，” he said.“If a shark is arching and its fins(鳍) are down，its telling you to move on.” He admits he
42、thought the shark was trying to attack him the first few times.Mr Anderson is against the controversial policy introduced in Western Australia to kill a shark if it presents a threat to humans.He says many of the same things that occur in Western Australia are also happening in New South Wales.Mr An
43、derson says that sharks come closer to shore because they are attracted to the smell of whale carcasses(尸体) which have broken down after being buried in the sand on many beaches.Mr Anderson often sees grey nurse sharks，fur seals，leopard seals，penguins and fishes of a range of colours in the Pacific
44、Ocean along Bellingen Shire.“Depending on the time of the year，you can get a good mixture of sea creatures moving through there，” he said.Tiger sharks are his favourite kind of sharks.He describes them as pigheaded but also graceful creatures.语篇解读本文是说明文。对里克安德森而言，鲨鱼不但不可怕，甚至还成了他在海中结交的好朋友。28What does M
45、r Anderson probably do?AA boatman. BA diver.CA surfer. DA fisherman.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第二段第一句和最后一段内容可知，安德森先生可能是一名潜水员。29What does Mr Anderson indicate by comparing sharks to dogs?ASharks have the same behavior as dogs.BSharks are naturally friendly to human beings.CSharks can be lovely creatures if properl
46、y trained.DSharks can send messages through their behavior.答案D解析推理判断题。根据第三段第三至五句可知，狗弓背并发出低沉的喉音说明你不能接近它，而鲨鱼弓背，垂鳍的时候说明你可以继续前进，这两种动物都能通过身体动作向人们传达某种信息。故选D。30What mistake did Mr Anderson once make?AHe never looked at sharks eye to eye.BHe once saw sharks as a scary animal.CHe misunderstood a sharks archi
47、ng its back.DHe didnt allow sharks to get close to shores.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，安德森先生曾经误解了鲨鱼做出的“弓背，垂鳍”的动作，认为它是在试图攻击他。31What do we know about the Pacific Ocean along Bellingen Shire?AIts Mr Andersons favourite place.BIts a popular place for tourists.CIts open in certain times of the year.DIts where Mr Anderson trains sharks.答案A解析推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，在沿着Bellingen Shire的太平洋能看