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1、Section Reading and Thinking.核心单词根据音标及词义写出正确的单词1stadium/stedim/n.(pl.stadiums or stadia)体育场；运动场2event/vent/n.比赛项目；大事；公开活动3track/trk/n.跑道；足迹；铁路轨道vt.&vi.追踪；跟踪4sweat/swet/vt.使出汗；出汗弄湿vi.出汗；流汗n汗水；出汗5legend/lednd/n.传奇故事(或人物)；传说6athlete/lit/n.运动员；运动健儿7host/hst/vt.主办；主持n主人；东道主；节目主持人8master/mst(r)/n.高手；主人vt.
2、精通；掌握9honour/n(r)/n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸10._medal/medl/n.奖章；勋章11captain/kptn/n.(运动队)队长；船长；机长12graceful/resfl/adj.优美的；优雅的.拓展词汇根据音标及词义写出正确的单词，并牢记拓展词汇1fitness/ftns/n.健康；健壮；适合fit adj. 健康的2champion/tmpin/n.冠军；优胜者championshipn锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号3determination/dtmnen/n.决心；决定determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心determined adj.坚决的；有决心的4inju
3、re/nd(r)/vt. 使受伤；损害injuredadj.受伤的；有伤的injury n伤害；损伤5strength/stre/n.力量；体力strengthen vt.加强；巩固strong adj.强壮的；坚强的6failure/felj(r)/n.失败；失败的人(或事物) fail vi.失败.重点短语根据汉语意思补全短语1work_out 锻炼；计算出；解决2make it 获得成功；准时到达3set an example 树立榜样4fall_apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃5lose heart 丧失信心；泄气6give up 放弃；投降7at home and_abroad 国内外8
4、take part in 参加9lose weight 减肥10be up to 由决定11be known as 作为而出名12the secret to 成功的秘诀13share. with. 与分享.重点句型1名词短语作同位语Zhangjiakou, a_beautiful_city_in_northern_China,_will host the Youth Ski Race in December.张家口，一个美丽的中国北方城市，将在12月举办青年滑雪比赛。2when引导时间状语从句When_the_Chinese_team_was_preparing_for_the_2015_Wo
5、rld_Cup,_her determination was tested.当中国队准备2015年世界杯时，她的决心受到了考验。3The secret to sth. is that.成功的秘诀是Jordan says that the_secret_to_his_success_is learning from his failures. 乔丹说他成功的秘诀是从失败中学习。4since 引导时间状语从句，意为“自从”The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has_been_helping_young_people_since_1
6、996.他在芝加哥创办的男孩女孩俱乐部自1996年以来一直在帮助年轻人。第一步|速读了解教材课文(P38)主题和段落大意1Please match the main idea of paragraphs.Paragraph 1： AFaced with big challenges, LangPing led her volleyball team to succeed.Paragraph 2: BJordans achievement in basketball and his belief.答案：Paragraph 1：AParagraph 2：B2What does the text m
7、ainly tell us ?ANo pains, no gains.BThe determination of famous people.CSomething about living legends of sports.DThe secret to success.答案：C第二步|细读把握教材课文(P38)关键信息1How was Lang Pings determination tested in the 2015 World Cup?AOne of the best players had been injured.BThe team captain had to leave bec
8、ause of heart problems.CThe volleyball team she had built was falling apart.DLang Ping lost her heart.答案：C2It can be inferred from the passage that Lang Ping is a(n) _ person.AstubbornBdeterminedCeasygoing Dcareful答案：B3What does the first sentence in the paragraph introducing Michael Jordan mean?AJo
9、rdans determination in basketball field.BJordans success in basketball field.CJordans handsome figure (身材)DJordans quick movement in playing basketball.答案：D4The following about Jordan is right except _.AHe accepts failuresBHe can accept not trying CHe believes that the secret to success is learning
10、from failuresDHe doesnt like to share his success with others答案：D第一板块|核心词汇诠释1fitness n健康；健壮；适合(经典佳句)Its important to put the fitness program into practice. 实施这项健身计划很重要。(1)physical fitness 身体健康fitness club 健身俱乐部 (2)fit adj. 健康的keep fit 保持健康To be honest, fitness has a great effect on your study.诚实地说，健
11、康对于你的学习有很大的影响。It is known to all that you wont keep fit if you dont exercise.众所周知，你如果不进行有规律的锻炼，身体就不会健康。即学即练单句写作为了保持身体健康，你最好参加健身俱乐部。In_order_to_keep_fit,_youd better join_the_fitness_club.,名师指津：形容词加后缀ness变为名词荟萃：fitfitness n健康；健壮；适合kind kindness n仁慈，好意sick sickness n疾病carelesscarelessness n粗心2.host vt
12、.主办；主持n主人；东道主；节目主持人 (教材P37)Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December.张家口，一个美丽的中国北方城市，将在12月举办青年滑雪比赛。the host city 举办城市host nation 东道国As is known to us, Tokyo will be the host city for the next Olympic Games. 众所周知，东京是下届奥林匹克运动会的主办城市。When choosing a city t
13、o host the Olympic Games, we need to consider many things.选择一个城市举办奥运会时，我们需要考虑许多事情。即学即练语法填空(1)We attended a dinner party hosted (host) by the president of the company.(2)The next Olympic Games will_be_hosted (host) in Tokyo in 2020.(3)I am lucky enough to be chosen as one of the hosts (host)发散思维：host
14、ess n. 女主人the host team主队the visiting team 客队3.work out 锻炼；计算出；解决； 制定一词多义写出下列句中work out的含义(1)Come and work out at a gym! 锻炼(2)I think we should work out a plan to deal with this problem. 制定(3)Its so difficult that we cant work out the math problem. 计算出；解决give out 分发；耗尽；用光turn out 结果是，生产即学即练单句写作此外，你越
15、锻炼，身体越健康。In addition, the more you_work_out,_the healthier you will become.熟词生义：work out “产生结果；被证明有效”I want to follow Davids example but it never worked out for me.我想仿效大卫的做法，但这对我没有效果。4.make it获得成功；准时到达(教材P37)Sweat your way to good health! You can make it!流汗是健康之道！你能行！(1)get it 明白(2) as sb. puts it 像某
16、人所说的那样I made it to the top of the mountain in the end.我最终爬到了山顶。The flight leaves in twenty minutes, so we will never make it.飞机20分钟后就要起飞了，我们无论如何也赶不上了。即学即练单句写作(1)As long as you have a dream, keep trying and you will_make_it.只要你有梦想，不断努力就一定能成功。(2)As_someone_puts_it,_where there is a will, there is a wa
17、y.像某人所说的那样， 有志者，事竟成。名师指津：牢记it固定短语句式是解题的关键。I hate it when people speak aloud in public.我讨厌人们在公共场合大声说话。5.master n高手；主人vt.精通；掌握(教材P38)They must be athletes who are masters in their sport and also set a good example for others.他们一定是运动健儿，精通自己的运动，并为他人树立好榜样。a masters degree 硕士学位a master at. 在是大师If you stud
18、y English hard, you will master the language.你若努力学习英语，你会掌握这门语言的。It is clear that this painting is the work of a master.这幅画显然出自名家之手。即学即练单句写作(1)我的确相信未来掌握在我们自己的手中。We do believe that we are the_master_of the future.(2)我感觉掌握一门外语很难。I find it very hard to_master_a_foreign_language.名师指津：a masters degree 硕士学
19、位a doctors degree 博士学位6.set an example 树立榜样(经典佳句)Parents should set an example for their children.父母们应该为其子女树立榜样。set an example to sb. 给某人树立榜样follow ones example 效仿某人take. for example 以为例As is known to us, Lei Feng sets a good example to us all.众所周知，雷锋给我们树立了一个好榜样。Great changes have taken place in our
20、 city. Take traffic for example, many new roads have been built. 我们城市发生了很大的变化，拿交通为例， 修建了许多新道路。即学即练单句写作Helen, who never loses heart in face of danger, has set_an_excellent_example_to_us.面对困难海伦从不灰心丧气，她给我们树立了一个好榜样。名师指津：牢记 for example“例如”无冠词哟！7.honour n荣誉；尊敬；荣幸(教材P38)As a player, Lang Ping brought honou
21、r and glory to her country.作为一名运动员，郎平为自己的国家赢得了荣誉。in honour of 为了纪念Its my great honour to do sth. 我非常荣幸做某事feel honoured to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸Its not only a great responsibility but also a great honour to hold the Olympic Games.举办奥运会不仅承担巨大的责任同时也享有极大的荣誉。Tom is the first student in our school to win such a
22、 special honour.汤姆是我们学校第一个获此殊荣的学生。 即学即练单句语法填空/单句写作(1)As your friend, I feel honoured (honour) to be invited to your birthday party. (2)The stadium was named in honour of the clubs first chairman.(3)It_is_a_great_honour_to me to be invited to attend your birthday party.被邀请参加你的生日聚会，对我来说是一种荣幸。名师指津：“我很荣
23、幸”不一样的表达：I feel greatly honoured to be welcomed into their society.It is a great honour for me to be welcomed into their society.8.determination n决心；决定(教材P38)When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested. 当中国队备战2015年世界杯时，她的决心受到了考验。(1)with determination 决心(2
24、)determine vt. 决定；确定；下决心determine to do sth. 决定做某事determine on/upon sth./doing. 决定(3)determined adj. 决心的be determined to do sth. 决心做某事(表示状态)Only those who have enough courage and determination can overcome the difficulty they meet with. 只有那些有足够勇气和决心的人才能克服他们所遇到的困难。I have determined on going to the co
25、untryside after graduation.我已决定毕业后到农村去。 即学即练单句语法填空(1)I am determined (determine) to make use of my spare time to do exercise.(2)Paul was fond of Chinese culture, so he determined to_settle (settle) in China.(3)Her encouragement determined me to_carry (carry) on with the work.(4)Now that you have exp
26、ressed your determination (determine), you should take action.巧学助记：Li Hua is a young man with great determination. He determined to go to Tibet after graduation. Determined never to come back before he could make a big fortune, he left home without saying a word. 李华是一个有决心的年轻人。他决定毕业后去西藏。他下定决心在发大财之前绝不
27、再回来，一句话也没说就离开了家。9.injure vt. 使受伤；损害(教材P38)One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.最好的球员之一受伤了，队长因为心脏问题不得不离开。(1)injure ones pride 伤了某人的自尊(2)injured adj. 受伤的；受委屈的the injured 伤员(3)injury n. 伤，伤口；伤害do an injury to sb. 伤害某人Believe it or not, wh
28、at you said just now injured his pride.信不信由你，你刚才说的话伤了他的自尊心。He injured his left leg when playing football.他踢足球时左腿受了伤。即学即练单句语法填空(1)He was_injured (injure) when he was cycling along the valley.(2)The injured were_sent (send) to hospital right away.(3)In the past several years, you have had the pressure
29、 and pain, I do not want you to get any further injury (injure)名师指津：theadj. 表示一类人，谓语动词用复数The disabled have the same right to receive education. 残疾人也有受教育的权利。10.lose heart 丧失信心；泄气(教材P38)Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart.失去两名重要球员是一个很大的挑战，但郎平没有失去信心。(1)los
30、e ones heart to 爱上(2)put ones heart into 专心于(3)heart and soul 全心全意；完全地Ill never lose heart even if I should fail ten times.即使失败10次，我也不灰心。You can do anything well if you put your heart into it.如果你全身心地投入，你什么都能做好。即学即练单句写作面对困难你绝不能丧失信心。You can never_lose_heart in face of difficulty.名师指津：牢记lose heart没有冠词哟
31、！11.strength n力量；体力； 强项；优势(教材P38)Jordans skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he showed made him unique.乔丹的技术令人印象深刻，但他所展现的精神力量使他与众不同。(1)build up ones strength 增强体质(2)strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点(3)strengthen vt. & vi. 加强；增强As a teacher, you should know the strengths and weaknesses
32、of your students.作为一名老师，你应当了解你的学生的优点和缺点。Bill is doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his strength.比尔为了强身健体而进行大量体育锻炼。即学即练单句语法填空/单句写作(1)We had better strengthen (strong) the relationship between them.(2)为了强身健体，我们经常在体育场组织各种各样的活动，例如：打篮球，乒乓球等。To_build_up_our_strength,_we often hold all kinds of a
33、ctivities, such as playing basketball and table tennis.名师指津：牢记strengths and weaknesses“优点和缺点”名词都要用复数哟！12.give up 放弃；投降(经典例句)Whatever difficulties you have, you should not give up. 无论你有多少困难，都不应该放弃。give in 屈服；投降give back 归还；恢复give up 放弃；认输give off 放出，散发(光、热、烟、气味等)In my view, you should give up smoking
34、.依我看来，你应该戒烟。My brother is a determined boy and never gives in to difficulties.我哥哥是一个意志坚强的男孩，从不向困难屈服。即学即练give短语填空(1)The enemy had no choice but to give_in to us.(2)These wild flowers give_off a nice smell.(3)She has decided to give_up her job and start her own business.名师指津：”戒烟”表达种种：quit smoking give
35、 up smoking第二板块|重点句型解构1句型公式：名词短语作同位语(教材P37)Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December.张家口，一个美丽的中国北方城市，将在12月举办青年滑雪比赛。在英语表达中，常用名词短语作同位语对前面的名词进行解释，也是学生在写作中必备的技能之一。John, chairman of the Students Union, will call on us to help those students in need.约翰，学生会主席
36、，号召我们帮助有需要的学生。Liu Da Cheng, a very famous singer, is a great success now.刘大成，一位著名的歌手，现在是一位成功人士。即学即练句式升级(普通表达)：Qingdao is a beautiful city. It lies in the east of Shandong Province.(高级表达)：Qingdao, a_beautiful_city,_lies in the east of Shandong Province.(名词作同位语)名师指津：牢记chairman, president, monitor 作同位语
37、时无冠词！2.句型公式：The secret to sth. is.的秘诀是(教材P38)Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures.乔丹总是说他成功的秘诀是从失败中学习。The key to sth. is. 关键是The truth is. 事实是The secret to the success of him is dealing with disappointment and failure in a positive way.他成功的秘诀在于用积极的态度对待失望和失败。The tru
38、th is that you have made a wrong decision.事实是你做了一个错误的决定。即学即练单句写作幸福的秘诀是对生活有积极的心态。The_secret_to_happiness is having a positive attitude towards life.名师指津：the key to.“关键是”， to 为介词，后跟名词或v.ing.单词拼写1As far as Im concerned, students should place their study, fitness/health (健康) and safety before the other
39、things.2To begin with, a new stadium (体育场) has been built, which has become the new landmark in our school.3Since the purpose of this event (比赛项目) is to help more people learn about the traditional Chinese culture, all the students are welcome to take part.4I am lucky enough to be chosen as one of t
40、he hosts (主持人)5If you study English hard, you will master (掌握) the language.6As the old saying goes, failure (失败) is the mother of success.7Without hard training, SunYang could have never won six gold medals (奖章) at the 13th Chinese National Games.8I believe Chinese athletes (运动员) will do well in th
41、e international marathon.9His hard work and determination (决心) led to his success.10Tom got badly injured (受伤) in the car accident.单句语法填空1Now that you have expressed your determination (determine), you should take action.2The ability to keep calm is one of his strengths (strength). 3The enemy had no
42、 choice but to give in to us.4Losing games taught me to practice harder (hard) than ever before and never give up.5Lang Ping won several championships before she became a famous coach.6In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to_win (win)7Mastering (master) English means we
43、 can see the world through a new window.8I have_shown (show) great interest in English since my childhood.9You should set aside some time to consider your successes and failures (fail)10I think you can make it if you follow the advice below.完成句子1飞机20分钟后就要起飞了，我们无论如何也赶不上了。The flight leaves in twenty m
44、inutes, so we will never make_it.2交朋友的关键是对别人诚实。The_key_to_making_friends is to be honest with others.3被邀请参加你的生日聚会，对我来说是一种荣幸。It_is_a_great_honour_to me to be invited to attend your birthday party.4这给我提供了一个机会来学习如何与朋友相处，如何与他们分享我的经验。It offers me a chance to learn how to get along with my friends and how
45、 to_share_my_experience_with them.5由你决定我们去哪里旅游。Its_up_to_you_to_decide where we will go travelling.课文语法填空In the field of sports, there are some famous living 1.legends (legend), such as Lang Ping, Michael Jordan.As a player, Lang Ping brought not only honour but also glory to her country. As 2.a coach, she led the China womens volleyball team to medals at world championship as well as the Olympic Games. As a person, she 3.is_loved (love) by fans at home and abroad. Before the 2015 World Cup, she faced a great challenge. That was 4.because one of the best players had 5.been_injured (injur