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1、UNIT3UNIT3ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONReviewthekeywordsandexpressionsinthisunit.Beabletousethekeywordsandexpressionsindifferentcontexts.Go through the words in the activity 1 and match the meaning.broadcastcomprehensiveecologystarveseizeecologybroadcaststarvecomprehensiveseizeaprog
2、rammeontheradioorontelevisionincludingallthenecessaryfacts,details,orproblemsthatneedtobedealtwiththewayinwhichplants,animals,andpeoplearerelatedtoeachotherandtotheirenvironment,orthescientificstudyofthistosufferordiebecauseyoudonothaveenoughtoeattotakeholdofsomethingsuddenlyandviolentlyComplete the
3、 sentences with the correct forms of the words in the box.broadcastcomprehensiveecologystarveseize1.TheAmazonbasin,knownasthe“lungsoftheworld”,notonlyprovidessome_balancefortheplant,butalsofoodandresourcesforthelocalnatives.2.Thousandsofbabypenguins_todeathbecausethechangingclimateforcedtheirparents
4、toleavethemandtravellongdistancesinsearchoffood.ecologicalstarvedbroadcastcomprehensiveecologystarveseizen.流域;盆地;盆流域;盆地;盆3.ManyexpertslinkChinaseconomicsuccesstothe_reformthatChinahasundergonesince1978.4.Thespeakersaidthemediashouldmakemore_thatspreadawarenessoftheclimatecrisisandpossiblesolutions.5
5、.Todealwithclimatechange,wemust_prehensivebroadcastseizebroadcastcomprehensiveecologystarveseizeComplete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.fuelpolicyreleaserestrictsustaintrendfuel:asubstancesuchascoal,gas,oroilthatcanbeburnedtoproduceheatorenergypolicy:awayofdoingsomethingt
6、hathasbeenofficiallyagreedandchosenbyapoliticalparty,business,orotherorganizationrelease:toletasubstanceflowoutrestrict:tolimitorcontrolthesize,amount,orrangeofsomethingsustain:tocauseorallowsomethingtocontinueforaperiodoftimetrend:ageneraltendencyinthewayasituationischangingordevelopingCarbondioxid
7、eis_throughhumanactivitiessuchasdestroyingforestsandburningfossil_,aswellasnaturalprocessessuchasvolcaniceruptions.Themeasurementsbyclimateexpertsshowarising_ofcarbondioxideemissions.Ifthiscontinues,ourplanetwillfacefurtherenvironmentaldisasters.Inresponsetothisenvironmentalissue,releasedfuelstrendf
8、uelpolicyreleaserestrictsustaintrendChinaisimplementingsignificant_andmeasurestoaddressclimatechange,aimingto_coalconsumption,promoteaharmoniousrelationshipbetweenmanandnature,builda_energysystem,andadvocateamoderate,green,andlow-carbonlifestyle.policiesrestrictfuelpolicyreleaserestrictsustaintrends
9、ustainableadj.和和谐的的The following words and phrases can all mean“to make something happen”.Look them up in the dictionary and discuss their differences.Then create sentences of your own using each of them.causeberesponsibleforbringaboutleadtoresultincausetomakesomethinghappen,especiallysomethingbadeg
10、Heavytrafficiscausingdelaysonthefreeway.beresponsiblefortobethepersonwhocausedsomethingtohappen,especiallysomethingbadegWhoisresponsibleforthisterriblemess?bringaboutTobringsomethingaboutmeanstocauseittohappen.egTheonlywaytheycanbringaboutpoliticalchangeisbyputtingpressureonthecountry.leadtotoresult
11、in(something)egThereisnodoubtthatstresscanleadtophysicalillness.resultintocause(something)tohappenegThediseaseresultedinhisdeath.Accordingtothereportsubmittedbyresearchers,between20and25percentofallannual,cartondioxideemissionsarecausedbythedestructionoftropicalforests.Abreakdowninthecomputersystemw
12、asresponsibleforyesterdayschaosinthesubwaystation.causeberesponsibleforbringaboutleadtoresultinn.混乱;混乱;杂乱;紊乱乱;紊乱n.年刊;年年刊;年鉴adj.热带的;来的;来自自热带的的1.ManyexpertslinkChinaseconomicsuccesstothecomprehensivereformthatChinahasundergonesince1978.reformn.achangeorchangesmadetoasystemororganizationinordertoimprov
13、eit改革;变改革;变革;改良革;改良egTheeducationsysteminBritainwascryingoutforreform.(翻译翻译)英国英国的教育制度急需改革的教育制度急需改革。vi.&vt.toimproveasystem,law,organizationetcbymakingalotofchangestoit,sothatitoperatesinafairerormoreeffectiveway改革;改革;(使使)改正;改正;改造改造egWhowillreformBritainsunfairelectoralsystem?(翻译翻译)谁谁将改革英国不公正的选举制度呢?将
14、改革英国不公正的选举制度呢?2.Accordingtothereportsubmittedbyresearchers,submitvt.togiveaplan,pieceofwritingetctosomeoneinauthorityforthemtoconsiderorapprove提交;呈递提交;呈递egAllapplicationsmustbesubmittedbyMonday.所有所有申请必须在星期一前递交申请必须在星期一前递交。vt.&vi.toagreetoobeyaperson,group,setofrules,especiallywhenyouhavenochoice屈服屈服e
15、gWeprotestedaboutthechangesforalongtime,butintheendwehadtosubmit.我们我们对这些变动抗议了很长时间,但最终不对这些变动抗议了很长时间,但最终不得不屈服。得不屈服。【派生派生】submissionn.服从,顺从;归顺,投服从,顺从;归顺,投降;提交,降;提交,呈递呈递egManyparentswanttheirchildrentoshowcompletesubmissiontotheirwishes.Thedefeatedgeneralshowedhissubmissionbygivinguphissword.15Decemberisthedateforthesubmissionofhisessay.【语境应用语境应用】汉译英。汉译英。1)我们将服从法庭的判决我们将服从法庭的判决。2)申请申请须于须于1月月1日前提交日前提交。Wewillsubmittothecourtsjudgment.YoumustsubmityourapplicationbeforeJanuary1st.Findtheadjectivesinthedialogueandusethemtowriteasmalldialogue.