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1、UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS
2、栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练
3、知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AN
4、D TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析
5、讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT
6、 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目
7、导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练
8、轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TR
9、ADITIONS栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS4.Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle.了解一点英国历史将帮助你解决这个难题。【句式解读】动名词短语Getting to know a little bit about British history在句中作主语。【用法总结】(1)动名词作主语往往表示经常性、习惯性的动作。Seeing is believing.眼见
10、为实。(2)动名词作主语时谓语动词常常使用第三人称单数。Travelling along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.沿着古老的丝绸之路旅行是既有趣又有益的经历。栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONSHelping her is my duty.帮助她是我的责任。(3)动名词作主语可以用it作形式主语，常见句型有：It is no use/no good/no fun/a waste of time do
11、ing sth做某事没有用/没有好处/没有意思/是在浪费时间。It is useless/worth/worthwhile doing sth做某事是没有用的/是值得的。Its no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS思考动名词作主语和不定式作主语有哪些区别？_巩固内化补全句子_ is a pleasure.和你一起工作是一种乐趣。_ during the rush hour _.在交通高峰期开车是很累人的。动名词作主语往往表示经
12、常性、习惯性的动作，而不定式作主语则表示具体的一次性的动作。如：To finish the task will take a long time.要完成这项任务将要花费很长的时间。Working with youDriving a caris tiring栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS5.They had castles built all around England，and made changes to the legal system.他们在英格兰各地修建了城堡，并对法律制度进行了
13、修改。【句式解读】had castles built是“have sth done”结构，castles与build之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。【用法总结】have/get sth done属于“have/get宾语宾语补足语”结构，它表示两种意义：(1)使某事被做(主语有意识的行为，可能是主语自己做，也可能是让别人做)The patient is going to have his temperature taken.这个病人准备请/叫/让人给他量体温。I usually have my clothes washed on Sundays.我通常在星期天洗衣服。栏目栏目导引导引要点透
14、析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS(2)遭遇某种不幸的事情She had her wallet stolen on her way home yesterday.昨天在回家的路上她的钱包被偷了。栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS思考写出下面结构的意义have sb do_have sb/sth doing_have sth to do_巩固内化补全句子I must _ before going to bed.睡觉前
15、我必须做完作业。Unfortunately,he _ during the training.不幸的是，他在训练中把右腿弄伤了。让某人做让某人/某物一直做有某事要做have my homework donehad his right leg injured栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS6.Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more enjoyable.学习这个国家的历史将使你的访问更加愉快。【句式解读
16、】句中make your visit much more enjoyable为“make宾语宾语补足语”结构。【用法总结】“make宾语宾补”结构有以下几种形式：(1)make宾语形容词(2)make宾语名词(职务名词充当宾补时其前不要加冠词)(3)make宾语介词短语(4)make宾语省略to的不定式(被动语态中to不能省略)(5)make宾语过去分词(不用现在分词充当宾补)栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONSPraise makes good men better and bad men w
17、orse.表扬能使好人更好，坏人更坏。We made him monitor of our class.我们选他当我们的班长。She made her children wash their hands before eating.她要孩子们在吃东西前洗手。The speaker raised his voice in order to make himself heard.发言人提高了嗓音以便别人听到他说的话。栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动知能演练知能演练轻松闯关轻松闯关UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONS巩固内化(1)单句语法填空You should make your views _(know).(2)补全句子The summer training school will _.暑假培训学校会让英语学习更简单、更有趣。(3)同义句转换Every day my parents make me have an egg.(变为被动语态)_knownmake learning English easier and more interestingEvery day I am made to have an egg by my parents.