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1、优点英语(29)主语从句 单选题2024届新高考英语一轮复习题型滚动练1._ finishes the homework carefully will have good grades.A. No matter whatB. WhateverC. No matter whoD. Whoever2.It is not a problem _we can win the battle; its just a matter of time.A.whether B.why C.when D.where3.It is by no means clear _the local government wil
2、l do with the buildings of poor quality.A.what B.how C.whether D.which4.In my opinion, _ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what5._ is the most important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.A. WhatB. WhichC. WhoD. When6.Fr
3、om the bottom of my heart _ I want to say to you is Thank you!.A. which B. that C. what D. why7.It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future.A.asB.whichC.whetherD.that8._ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A.
4、 That B. What C. This D. Which9.Exactly _ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whether B. why C. how D. when10._ the little kid wanted to do something himself made his parents very happy.A. ThatB. /C. WhatD. Where答案以及解析1.答案:D解析:考查主语从句的引导词。句意:谁认真完成作业,
5、谁就会取得好成绩。A.No matter what无论什么:B.Whatever 无论什么:C.No matter who无论谁:D.Whoever无论谁。分析句子的结构可知,设空处引导主语从句,且在句中作主语表示无论谁;no matter作不管,无论讲,后接what/who/when等词,引导让步状语从句;而 whoever和whatever既可引导让步状语从句,还可引导主语从句、宾语从句等,表示无论谁应用whoever。故选D。2.答案:A解析:考查主语从句。句意:我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题。这只是时间问题。根据下文its just a matter of time可知,此处指我们能否打
6、赢这场战斗不是问题,it是形式主语,whether引导的从句是真正的主语。故选A。3.答案:A解析:考查主语从句。句意:目前还不清楚当地政府将如何处理这些质量差的建筑。it是形式主语,真正的主语部分缺do的宾语。用连接代词,又缺什么之意。故选A。4.答案:D解析:考查主语从句。句意:在我看来,让这本书出色的地方是作者富有创造力的想象。is之前为主语从句,主语从句中缺主语,指的是事物,用what。故选D。5.答案:A解析:考查主语从句。句意:学习中最重要的是勤奋而不是智力。A.What什么;B.Which哪一个;C. Who谁;D.When什么时候。分析句子,可知空格处应填入主语从句引导词,指物
7、作主语,所以用what符合题意。故选A。6.答案:C解析:考查主语从句。句意:我发自内心想对您 说一声谢谢! 此处为主语从句,从句中 缺少宾语,结合句意表示想说的话,应用 what引导。故选C。7.答案:D解析:考查主语从句。句意:对学生来说很明显他们应该为将来做好充分准备。从句式上可以看出,it是形式主语,that引导的是真正的主语从句,句型是:It is +adj +that从句。故选D。8.答案:A解析:考查that引导的主语从句。句意:国与国之间的时装差异可以反映出其文化的差异。因为该主语从句是一个完整的句子,不缺少句子成分,所以要用that引导。故选A。9.答案:D解析: 分析句子结
8、构可知, but前后是两个句子, 第一个句子中is uncertain是句子的谓语, Exactly _ the potato was introduced into Europe是主语, 因此这里是主语从句。根据句子的意思准确的说, 土豆是什么时候被传到欧洲的还不确定可知, 需要用连接词when来引导主语从句。其它选项均不符合。故选D。10.答案:A解析:考查主语从句。句意: 这个小孩子想亲自做些事情让他的父母开心。从句the little kid wanted to do something himself是句子的主语部分, 且不缺少成分, 只起连接作用, 所以用that引导主语从句。故选A。优点英语