《专题05 倡议书- 【高分技能】2024年高考英语写作常考题型全面突破含答案.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《专题05 倡议书- 【高分技能】2024年高考英语写作常考题型全面突破含答案.pdf(23页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、更多全科试卷,请关注公众号:高中试卷君专题 05 提纲作文高分宝典之专题 05 提纲作文高分宝典之倡议书倡议书目录 1.三年高考考情透析,把握高考风向标;2 评分标准早知道,明确得分失分点;3.高分技巧心中有,“一式、两头、三写、四关”;4.素材宝库赋能,句型模板全面掌握;5.高考真题精讲,写作思路一目了然;6.名校模拟提升,好题新题举一反三。新高考写作第一节的命题形式主要是提纲式作文第一节的命题形式主要是提纲式作文,主要文体形式包括投稿征文、演讲稿、通知、倡议投稿征文、演讲稿、通知、倡议书、活动介绍、人物介绍、日记书、活动介绍、人物介绍、日记/周记或书信周记或书信等。作文所涉及的话题贴近学生
2、生活,富有时代气息,体现了新课程标准的要求,能唤起考生强烈的主人翁意识和责任感。近三年没有考到倡议书的作文。一、评分细则1.本题总分为总分为 15 分分,分五个档次五个档次进行评分。2.评分时应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑。具体为:(1)对于内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量确定或调整档次,最后给分。4.评分时还应注意:(1)词数少于词数少于 60 的,酌情扣分的,酌情扣分。
3、(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑,英美拼写及词三年考情风向标三年考情风向标评分标准早知道评分标准早知道专题05 倡议书-【高分技能】2024年高考英语写作常考题型全面突破更多全科试卷,请关注公众号:高中试卷君汇用法均可接受。书写较差,以致影响交际的将分数降低一个档次。书写较差,以致影响交际的将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(13-15 分):雅能写明全部要点,语言基本无误,行文连贯,表达无误。第四档(10-12 分):达能写明全部或绝大部分要点,语言有少量错误,行文不够连贯,表达基本清楚。第三档(7-9 分):信能写明基本要
4、点,语言虽有较多错误,但能基本达意。第二档(4-6 分):能写出部分要点,语言错误多,影响意思表达。第一档(1-3 分):只能写出一两个要点,里面错误很多,只有个别句子正确。零分:未作答,所写内容无法评判;所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。总之,在写倡议书时,考生应该注意“有话好好说”:体现出词语的魅力,展示精彩的语句;“有话慢慢说”:要点齐全,叙述从容,运用一定的过渡词语。考生应该注意“有话好好说”:体现出词语的魅力,展示精彩的语句;“有话慢慢说”:要点齐全,叙述从容,运用一定的过渡词语。平时注意积累并背诵各种写作素材的“万能模板”并学会灵活运用,这样才能在有限的时间内提升写作能力。在考场上挥洒
5、自如,如鱼得水。根据考生书面表达常见错误及评卷要求,我们总结出行之有效的“一式、两头、三写、四关”高分技巧,即写对格式、写好两头、写美卷面、破关夺隘。一式:写对格式确定主题,记住倡议书的基本格式和特点基本格式和特点。两头:写好两头要求灵活运用熟悉的句式结构和表达手法,使文章开头和结尾的表达生动准确,引人入胜,耐人寻味。三写:写美卷面行文时书写规范化,力求卷面整洁美观。单词的拼写、字母的大小写符合英语书写要求。四关:破关夺隘以主题为纲,进一步思考其内涵和外延,联系自己的学习、生活实际,凸显时代性。突破内容要点关、行文逻辑关、语法规则关以及习惯表达关内容要点关、行文逻辑关、语法规则关以及习惯表达关
6、。倡议书行文结构:倡议书行文结构:倡议书是为倡议或发起某项活动而写的号召性的公开提议性的应用文。倡议书一般由标题、称呼、正标题、称呼、正文、结尾、落款五部分组成。文、结尾、落款五部分组成。具体写作结构为:首段:点明发出倡议的背景和目的首段:点明发出倡议的背景和目的高分技巧心中有高分技巧心中有更多全科试卷,请关注公众号:高中试卷君主体:列举倡议的具体内容主体:列举倡议的具体内容结尾:表明倡议者的决心和希望结尾:表明倡议者的决心和希望1.倡议书语料库1.倡议书语料库1.I am writing to call on everyone to fight against wasting food an
7、d take an active part in saving food.我写信呼吁大家反对浪费食物,积极参与节约食物。2.I am writing to call on all students to participate in the Read Classics,Learn English activity,whose theme is to appreciate the charm of English classics and promote English learning.我写信呼吁所有学生参加读经典,学英语活动,其主题是领略英语经典的魅力,促进英语学习。3.To meet th
8、e challenges of the senior year,it s high time that we should take action to say no to the unhealthy lifestyle.为了迎接高中的挑战,现在是我们采取行动拒绝不健康生活方式的时候了。4.We are supposed to go to bed early and get up early and take meals regularly and slowly enough.我们应该早睡早起,定时进餐,细嚼慢咽5.Let s join our hands and take action im
9、mediately.让我们携起手来,立即采取行动。6.I am firmly/deeply convinced/certain/sure that only with our joint efforts,will the happening of wasting food disappear.我深信,在我们的共同努力下,浪费食物的现象将会消失。2.写作模板2.写作模板In order to _,_./Nowadays/Today,_./As is known to all,_./It is obvious that_。Therefore,there are at least three thi
10、ngs we can do.First of all,we should _.Second,lets _.Finally,I call on all of us to _.(注意句式的变化)If we do as mentioned above,there is no doubt that _.(结论句)Li Hua1(2023 上江苏苏州高三苏州中学校考期中)假如你是校学生会主席李华,你发现很多同学一日三餐都在学校食堂吃,但是触目惊心的浪费现象几乎每天都在发生。请以“向食堂餐饮浪费说不”为主题写一封倡议书。内容包括:1.倡议的背景;2.倡议的具体内容;素材语料赋能素材语料赋能名校模拟提升练名
11、校模拟提升练 10 篇篇更多全科试卷,请关注公众号:高中试卷君3.提出倡议。注意:1.写作词数应为 80 词左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear fellow students,_Li Hua President of the Student Union2(2023 上山东青岛高三统考期中)假定你是校学生会主席李华,你校学生会近期要组织学生向学校捐赠图书的活动。请你给校英文报写一封倡议书,号召大家积极参与。内容包括:1.活动目的;2.活动内容;3.发出倡议。注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_3(2023 上江苏盐城高二江苏省响水中学校考阶段练习)据调查,
12、中学生近视率居高不下。假如你是某校英语周刊的主编李华,请你用英文向全校同学发起以“爱护眼睛”为主题的倡议书。内容包括:1.倡议主题;2.爱护眼睛的重要性;3.倡导科学用眼。注意:更多全科试卷,请关注公众号:高中试卷君1.词数 80 左右。2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear fellow students,_Yours,Li Hua4(2024江西景德镇统考一模)假定你是学生会主席李华,学生会拟在下周末组织志愿者参加到附近公园捡垃圾的活动。请你向全校同学发起倡议书,内容包括:1.公园垃圾乱扔的现象;2.捡垃圾的意义;3.报名方式及截止日期。Dear fellow students,_5(
13、2023 上新疆巴音郭楞高三校考开学考试)假如你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华,请你围绕“低碳生活,保护环境”的主题,根据下面所给提示,用英语给你校学生写一封倡议书。要点包括:1.保护环境的重要性;2.如何低碳生活;3.发出倡议。注意:1.词数 100 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear fellow students,_更多全科试卷,请关注公众号:高中试卷君_Student Union6(2023 下湖南怀化高一统考期末)假设你叫李华,你校正在开展“珍爱生命,预防溺水”的活动。请你为英语校报写一封倡议书。要点包括:1.防溺水的重要性;2.防溺水的措施。注意:1.词数 80 词左
14、右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:溺水 drowning_7(2023 上辽宁朝阳高三统考期中)假定你是学生会主席李华,你校计划在本月成立英语学习中心(English Learning Center)。请你写一篇倡议书,号召同学们积极加入,内容包括:1.成立该中心的目的;2.该中心的活动内容。注意:1.写作词数应为 80 左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear fellow students,_更多全科试卷,请关注公众号:高中试卷君_The Students Union8(2023 上湖南常德高三汉寿县第一中学校考阶段练习)假定你是校学生会主席李华。学生会近期要组
15、织一场高三同学向自己的学校捐赠图书的活动。请你给校英文报写一封倡议书,号召大家积极参与。内容包括:1.活动目的;2.活动内容;3.发出倡议。注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。_9(2023 下湖北恩施高二利川市第一中学校联考期末)假如你是校学生会主席李华,在你校“共读经典”活动到来之际,为呼吁学生多读经典好书,请你以学生会的名义,为学校“英语天地”宣传栏写一封倡议书,内容包括:1.读书的好处;2推荐一本经典读物。注意:1词数 80 左右,开头已给,不计入词数;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear students,Wit
16、h the reading month approaching,Im here to appeal to all of you to do more reading.更多全科试卷,请关注公众号:高中试卷君_The Students Union10(2023 下四川绵阳高一绵阳南山中学实验学校校考阶段练习)假如你是新华中学学生会主席李华,发现校园内浪费水电的情况十分严重,为解决这一问题,请你代表学生会向全体师生发出一份倡议书,内容包括:1.校内浪费水电的现象;2.解决措施;3.发出倡议。注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear teachers and fello
17、w students,_The Students Union更多全科试卷,请关注公众号:高中试卷君专题 05 提纲作文高分宝典之专题 05 提纲作文高分宝典之倡议书倡议书目录 1.三年高考考情透析,把握高考风向标;2 评分标准早知道,明确得分失分点;3.高分技巧心中有,“一式、两头、三写、四关”;4.素材宝库赋能,句型模板全面掌握;5.高考真题精讲,写作思路一目了然;6.名校模拟提升,好题新题举一反三。新高考写作第一节的命题形式主要是提纲式作文第一节的命题形式主要是提纲式作文,主要文体形式包括投稿征文、演讲稿、通知、倡议投稿征文、演讲稿、通知、倡议书、活动介绍、人物介绍、日记书、活动介绍、人物
18、介绍、日记/周记或书信周记或书信等。作文所涉及的话题贴近学生生活,富有时代气息,体现了新课程标准的要求,能唤起考生强烈的主人翁意识和责任感。近三年没有考到倡议书的作文。一、评分细则1.本题总分为总分为 15 分分,分五个档次五个档次进行评分。2.评分时应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑。具体为:(1)对于内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量确定或调整档次,最后给分。4.评分时还应注
19、意:(1)词数少于词数少于 60 的,酌情扣分的,酌情扣分。(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑,英美拼写及词三年考情风向标三年考情风向标评分标准早知道评分标准早知道更多全科试卷,请关注公众号:高中试卷君汇用法均可接受。书写较差,以致影响交际的将分数降低一个档次。书写较差,以致影响交际的将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(13-15 分):雅能写明全部要点,语言基本无误,行文连贯,表达无误。第四档(10-12 分):达能写明全部或绝大部分要点,语言有少量错误,行文不够连贯,表达基本清楚。第三档(7-9 分):信能写明基本要点,语言
20、虽有较多错误,但能基本达意。第二档(4-6 分):能写出部分要点,语言错误多,影响意思表达。第一档(1-3 分):只能写出一两个要点,里面错误很多,只有个别句子正确。零分:未作答,所写内容无法评判;所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。总之,在写倡议书时,考生应该注意“有话好好说”:体现出词语的魅力,展示精彩的语句;“有话慢慢说”:要点齐全,叙述从容,运用一定的过渡词语。考生应该注意“有话好好说”:体现出词语的魅力,展示精彩的语句;“有话慢慢说”:要点齐全,叙述从容,运用一定的过渡词语。平时注意积累并背诵各种写作素材的“万能模板”并学会灵活运用,这样才能在有限的时间内提升写作能力。在考场上挥洒自如,如
21、鱼得水。根据考生书面表达常见错误及评卷要求,我们总结出行之有效的“一式、两头、三写、四关”高分技巧,即写对格式、写好两头、写美卷面、破关夺隘。一式:写对格式确定主题,记住倡议书的基本格式和特点基本格式和特点。两头:写好两头要求灵活运用熟悉的句式结构和表达手法,使文章开头和结尾的表达生动准确,引人入胜,耐人寻味。三写:写美卷面行文时书写规范化,力求卷面整洁美观。单词的拼写、字母的大小写符合英语书写要求。四关:破关夺隘以主题为纲,进一步思考其内涵和外延,联系自己的学习、生活实际,凸显时代性。突破内容要点关、行文逻辑关、语法规则关以及习惯表达关内容要点关、行文逻辑关、语法规则关以及习惯表达关。倡议书
22、行文结构:倡议书行文结构:倡议书是为倡议或发起某项活动而写的号召性的公开提议性的应用文。倡议书一般由标题、称呼、正标题、称呼、正文、结尾、落款五部分组成。文、结尾、落款五部分组成。具体写作结构为:首段:点明发出倡议的背景和目的首段:点明发出倡议的背景和目的高分技巧心中有高分技巧心中有更多全科试卷,请关注公众号:高中试卷君主体:列举倡议的具体内容主体:列举倡议的具体内容结尾:表明倡议者的决心和希望结尾:表明倡议者的决心和希望1.倡议书语料库1.倡议书语料库1.I am writing to call on everyone to fight against wasting food and ta
23、ke an active part in saving food.我写信呼吁大家反对浪费食物,积极参与节约食物。2.I am writing to call on all students to participate in the Read Classics,Learn English activity,whose theme is to appreciate the charm of English classics and promote English learning.我写信呼吁所有学生参加读经典,学英语活动,其主题是领略英语经典的魅力,促进英语学习。3.To meet the ch
24、allenges of the senior year,it s high time that we should take action to say no to the unhealthy lifestyle.为了迎接高中的挑战,现在是我们采取行动拒绝不健康生活方式的时候了。4.We are supposed to go to bed early and get up early and take meals regularly and slowly enough.我们应该早睡早起,定时进餐,细嚼慢咽5.Let s join our hands and take action immedi
25、ately.让我们携起手来,立即采取行动。6.I am firmly/deeply convinced/certain/sure that only with our joint efforts,will the happening of wasting food disappear.我深信,在我们的共同努力下,浪费食物的现象将会消失。2.写作模板2.写作模板In order to _,_./Nowadays/Today,_./As is known to all,_./It is obvious that_。Therefore,there are at least three things
26、we can do.First of all,we should _.Second,lets _.Finally,I call on all of us to _.(注意句式的变化)If we do as mentioned above,there is no doubt that _.(结论句)Li Hua1(2023 上江苏苏州高三苏州中学校考期中)假如你是校学生会主席李华,你发现很多同学一日三餐都在学校食堂吃,但是触目惊心的浪费现象几乎每天都在发生。请以“向食堂餐饮浪费说不”为主题写一封倡议书。内容包括:1.倡议的背景;2.倡议的具体内容;素材语料赋能素材语料赋能名校模拟提升练名校模拟提
27、升练 10 篇篇更多全科试卷,请关注公众号:高中试卷君3.提出倡议。注意:1.写作词数应为 80 词左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear fellow students,_Li Hua President of the Student Union【范文赏析】Dear fellow students,We all feel concerned when seeing leftovers piled in the bins of the canteen.Being thrift on food is a Chinese traditional virtue.More importantly
28、,in the time of pandemic and natural disasters,saving food is of vital significance for a country with 1.4 billion people.The school is to launch a campaign against food waste.Banners will be put up to advocate saving food.As for us students,please dont order food that we cant finish.Furthermore,let
29、s remind each other to clear the plate all the time or pack leftovers home.Remember,every grain comes after hard toil.Lets save food and do it from today!Li HuaPresident of the Student Union1.词汇积累词汇积累担心的:concerned worried重要的:vitalcrucial意义:significance consequence此外:furthermore moreover2.句式拓展句式拓展同义句
30、转换原句:More importantly,in the time of pandemic and natural disasters,saving food is of vital significance for a country with 1.4 billion people.同义句:More importantly,in the time of pandemic and natural disasters,it is of vital significance for a country with 1.4 billion people to save food.【点睛】【高分句型 1
31、】As for us students,please dont order food that we cant finish.(that 引导的定语从句)【高分句型 2】We all feel concerned when seeing leftovers piled in the bins of the canteen.(when 引导更多全科试卷,请关注公众号:高中试卷君的时间状语从句)2(2023 上山东青岛高三统考期中)假定你是校学生会主席李华,你校学生会近期要组织学生向学校捐赠图书的活动。请你给校英文报写一封倡议书,号召大家积极参与。内容包括:1.活动目的;2.活动内容;3.发出倡议
32、。注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_【范文赏析】Dear students,In order to encourage students to read and help those in need of books,an activity which is about donating books will be launched.You can donate books you have finished reading to the school,ranging from classics to popular novels,making it possi
33、ble to create a fun reading space with various books.Besides,old textbooks with written notes are also welcome,which can be useful to younger students who cant afford textbooks.After the donation,some books will be selected to send to kids in poor villages.This activity will be a good chance to know
34、 the importance of reading and make contributions to those in need.So take action and donate your books!The Students Union1.词汇积累词汇积累鼓励:encourageinspire发起:launchinitiate对有用:be useful tobe helpful to挑选:selectpick机会:chanceopportunity更多全科试卷,请关注公众号:高中试卷君2.句式拓展句式拓展同义句转换原句:You can donate books you have fin
35、ished reading to the school,ranging from classics to popular novels,making it possible to create a fun reading space with various books.拓展句:You can donate books you have finished reading to the school,ranging from classics to popular novels,which makes it possible to create a fun reading space with
36、various books.【点睛】【高分句型 1】You can donate books you have finished reading to the school,ranging from classics to popular novels,making it possible to create a fun reading space with various books.(使用了省略关系词的定语从句、动名词作宾语、现在分词短语作状语、it 作形式宾语且不定式作真正宾语的结构)【高分句型 2】Besides,old textbooks with written notes are
37、 also welcome,which can be useful to younger students who cant afford textbooks.(使用了 which 引导非限制性定语从句、who 引导定语从句)3(2023 上江苏盐城高二江苏省响水中学校考阶段练习)据调查,中学生近视率居高不下。假如你是某校英语周刊的主编李华,请你用英文向全校同学发起以“爱护眼睛”为主题的倡议书。内容包括:1.倡议主题;2.爱护眼睛的重要性;3.倡导科学用眼。注意:1.词数 80 左右。2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear fellow students,_Yours,Li Hua【范文赏
38、析】Dear fellow students,According to a survey,nowadays,more and more students are suffering from poor eyesight.Thus,Im 更多全科试卷,请关注公众号:高中试卷君appealing to protect our eyes.Eyes are the window to the soul.They are of great importance to our daily life.Good eyesight can not only give us a new and more accu
39、rate view of the world but also expand our range of choices when hunting jobs.Anyway,only if we take action now,such as doing regular eye-exercise and avoid overusing cellphones,can we really enjoy our life.Its time to protect our eyes!Join us right now!Yours,Li Hua1.词汇积累词汇积累呼吁:appeal to call on因此:s
40、o thus保护:protect guard范围:range scope 2.句式拓展句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Eyes are the window to the soul.They are of great importance to our daily life.拓展句:Eyes are the window to the soul,which are of great importance to our daily life.【点睛】【高分句型 1】Good eyesight can not only give us a new and more accurate view of t
41、he world but also expand our range of choices when hunting jobs.(运用了 not onlybut also并列谓语以及状语从句的省略)【高分句型 2】Anyway,only if we take action now,such as doing regular eye-exercise and avoid overusing cellphones,can we really enjoy our life.(运用了“only+状语从句”位于句首的倒装句)4(2024江西景德镇统考一模)假定你是学生会主席李华,学生会拟在下周末组织志愿
42、者参加到附近公园捡垃圾的活动。请你向全校同学发起倡议书,内容包括:1.公园垃圾乱扔的现象;2.捡垃圾的意义;3.报名方式及截止日期。Dear fellow students,_【范文赏析】Dear fellow students,更多全科试卷,请关注公众号:高中试卷君 On behalf of the Students Union,I am writing to call on everyone to take part in our volunteering program,which will be held next Saturday.Its acknowledged that an i
43、ncreasing number of people come to take exercise in the park near our school after it was equipped with exercise facilities recently,leading to littering everywhere.To beautify our environment,we will organize volunteers to collect garbage in the park,which surely will spread the awareness of enviro
44、nmental protection and make a difference to our whole city.Please sign up at the office of the Students Union before next Wednesday.Your participation will be highly appreciated.Students Union1.词汇积累词汇积累参加:join take part in导致:result in lead to收集:gather collect产生影响:have an effect on make a difference2
45、.句式拓展句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Your participation will be highly appreciated.拓展句:It is your participation that will be highly appreciated.【点睛】【高分句型 1】On behalf of the Students Union,I am writing to call on everyone to take part in our volunteering program,which will be held next Saturday.(运用了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句)
46、【高分句型 2】Its acknowledged that an increasing number of people come to take exercise in the park near our school after it was equipped with exercise facilities recently,leading to littering everywhere.(运用了 it 作形式主语,that 引导主语从句以及 after 引导的时间状语从句)Students Union5(2023 上新疆巴音郭楞高三校考开学考试)假如你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华,请你
47、围绕“低碳生活,保护环境”的主题,根据下面所给提示,用英语给你校学生写一封倡议书。要点包括:1.保护环境的重要性;2.如何低碳生活;3.发出倡议。注意:1.词数 100 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear fellow students,_更多全科试卷,请关注公众号:高中试卷君_Student Union【范文赏析】Dear fellow students,As we all know,environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.Pollution is threate
48、ning our existence.Our school advocates that we should build a low-carbon life in order to protect the earth.I think it is everyones duty to work hard to achieve this goal.Firstly,we should ride bicycles instead of riding in cars or school buses to reduce the amount of pollution.Secondly,when we eat
49、 the food in the school cafeteria,we should eat up what we buy and not waste the food.Thirdly,it is important for us to save electricity and water.We should not leave the lights on in the daytime and leave water running after washing.Dear fellow students,lets start right now and spare no effort to d
50、o every little thing we can from now on!Student Union1.词汇积累词汇积累首先:firstly first of all责任:duty responsibility重要的:important essential/vital不遗余力做某事:spare no effort to try ones best to2.句式拓展句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Firstly,we should ride bicycles instead of riding in cars or school buses to reduce the amount of po