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1、期中试卷 第一部分：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.All my classmates me watched the military parade on TV. That made me feel blue.A. besidesB. butC. orD. around【答案】B【解析】blue 指难过，说明“我”看成阅兵，所以用 but 表除外。2. of my parents believes in star signs which are just for fun in th
2、eir opinion.A. EachB. EitherC. NeitherD. None【答案】C【解析】后面说他们看来星座只是一种娱乐而已，所以他们是不相信星座的，两者都不用 neither。3.-Mum, when can we watch Nanjing fireworks show again? I cant wait for that!-I am looking forward too, honey. I will let you know as soon as I the latest newsA. will getB. is gettingC. gotD. get【答案】D【解
3、析】as soon as 引导时间状语从句，主将从现，as soon as 所在句是从句，所以用现在时 get。4.The visiting professor_ giving lectures to students_ invited to a meeting at timesApreferred； to beingBprefered； rather thanCpreferred； than beingDprefered to； to being【答案】A【解析】根据The visiting professor_ giving lectures to students_ invited to
4、 a meeting at times知这位客座教授有时宁愿给学生讲课，也不愿被邀请参加会议prefer doing to doing表示宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，故选A5.I think _ not difficult _ English every morningAthat； keep readingBits； keep readingCthat； to keep readingDits； to keep reading【答案】D 【解析】题干是一个宾语从句，it是从句的形式主语，指代to keep reading English every morning； its （not） diffi
5、cult to do sth是固定短语，表示做什么事（不）困难keep doing是固定搭配，表示坚持做某事故答案选D6.Which of the fallowing words is not a compound word?A. hard-workingB. outbreakC. watermelonD. illness【答案】D【解析】compound 指复合词，即词根加词根，derivative 指派生词，即词根加后缀或前缀加词根。7.-I feel so sorry that our school team lost the game in Xuanwu “Qu Zhangbei Fo
6、otball Match.- . Failure teaches success.A. Give upB. Cheer upC. Stay upD. Come up【答案】B【解析】有题目知上面同学校队输了比赛，下面同学应该鼓励不要灰心，cheer up振奋起来。8. The total number of online literature website users had to 352 million by the end of June 2017. And the number is still growing.A. increased B. influenced C. include
7、d D. introduced【答案】A【解析】句意：到2017年6月底网上文学网站的使用者的总数已经上升到了352百万，这个数字仍然在增长。A. increased 上升； B. influenced 影响； C. included 包括； D. introduced介绍；根据And the number is still growing. 这个数字仍然在增长，可知是上升；故选A9. Im sorry to on you, but there are one or two things I dont understand.It doesnt matter.A. cut down B. cut
8、 out C. cut in D. cut off【答案】C【解析】句意：对不起打断你，但是又一两个问题我不理解。没关系。A. cut down 砍倒； B. cut out 砍掉； C. cut in 插嘴，打断； D. cut off切断；根据there are one or two things I dont understand.可知是插嘴；故选C10. The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Sco
9、re, Best Director and Best Picture.A. as soon as B. as well as C. as much as D. as good as【答案】B【解析】句意：水形物语是第90届奥斯卡最大赢家，赢得了4个奥斯卡：最佳设计奖，最佳分数，最佳导演和最佳影片。A. as soon as 一-就-； B. as well as 还有； C. as much as 和-一样多； D. as good as和-一样好；根据winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Score, Best Director
10、and Best Picture.可知是还有；故选B11.Pukou Railway Station in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years.A.buildB.is builtC.builtD.was built【答案】D【解析】句意:浦口火车站建于1911年,在最近几年它已成为电影和电视剧的拍摄地。本题考查被动语态。根据时间状语in 1911可知,应用一般过去时;Pukou Railway Station与build之间存在被动关系,应用被动语态,故选D项。12.W
11、here is Mr. Smith? I cant find him.Mr. Smith London. He will be back in a week.A.wentB.has gone toC.has been toD.was going to【答案】B【解析】句意:史密斯先生在哪里?我找不到他。 史密斯先生去伦敦了。他将在一周后回来。本题考查动词的时态。本题要注意区分has gone to 和has been to。前者的意思是“去了某地,还没有回来”,后者的意思是“去过某地,并且已经回来了”。13.Not only Jack but also I crazy about the fo
12、otball match.A.amB.isC.areD.be【答案】A【解析】句意:不但杰克对足球赛着迷,我也着迷。本题考查主谓一致。not only.but also.连接两个并列的主语,根据“就近一致”原则可知,本空应与主语“I”保持一致,故选A。14.Could you tell me ?You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.A.when I should pay for the courseB.what the best part of the course isC.how long
13、 the shortest course lastsD.where I can go sightseeing after class【答案】B【解析】句意:你能告诉我这个课程最好的部分是什么吗?你将会和一个英国家庭待在一起,参与他们的日常生活。本题考查宾语从句。由答句“You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.”可知,题干中第一句问的是“什么”,故答案选择B。15.Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday?.Its one of the worl
14、ds cleanest cities.A.Sounds greatB.Not at allC.Youre kiddingD.Youre welcome【答案】A【解析】句意:我们可以去Alberta过暑假吗?听起来太棒了。它是世界上最干净的城市之一。本题考查交际用语。由句意可知选A项。此题中Sounds great听起来很棒;Not at all一点儿也不;Youre kidding你在开玩笑;Youre welcome不用谢。第二部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A the
15、me park in France has set up a special and environmentally-friendly way of keeping its ground free of litter. It has1and trained six clever crows to pick up rubbish and keep the park clean. Crows are a kind of2and are up to 47cm in length. The clever birds will be put to work at the Puy du Fou theme
16、 park in the west of France. They have been3to pick up cigarette ends, paper and other things people4on the ground. The birds pick up the litter and put it into a special rubbish bin, and then people give out some bird5as a prize. The more litter the birds put in the rubbish bin, the more food they
17、get.The head of the theme park, Nicolas De Villiers, explained the reason6they use the birds to the reporters. He said there were several reasons for using the crows. He said, “The goal is not only to clean up, because the visitors are usually7to keep things clean, but also to show that nature itsel
18、f can teach us to take care of the8.” Crows are clever birds. Some biologists say they are as9as a seven-year-old child. Mr. De Villiers said, “In a supportive situation, they like to10with humans and set up a good relationship.” The crows are speedy workers and can fill a rubbish bin with rubbish i
19、n less than 45 minutes.1.A.foundB.raisedC.borrowedD.watched2.A.birdsB.dogsC.catsD.cows3.A.offeredB.refusedC.trainedD.provided4.A.putB.getC.throwD.add5.A.toysB.clothesC.drinkD.food6.A.why B.whenC.howD.where7.A.thankfulB.carefulC.wonderfulD.beautiful8.A.friendshipB.neighborhoodC.celebrationD.environme
20、nt9.A.smart B.healthyC.largeD.heavy10.A.shareB.communicateC.argueD.fight1.【答案】B【解析】公园里喂养了六只聪明的乌鸦并训练它们捡垃圾使公园保持干净。2. 【答案】A【解析】上文提及six clever crows,短文多次用birds指crows,故选A。3. 【答案】C【解析】上文提及trained six clever crows,由此可知,对应选择trained“训练”。4. 【答案】C【解析】下文提及“乌鸦把垃圾捡起来”,上文对应表示:人们扔到地上的垃圾。5. 【答案】D【解析】由下文The more litt
21、er the birds put in the rubbish bin, the more food they get.可知选food。6. 【答案】A【解析】由下文He said there were several reasons for using the crows.可知用why与reason对应。7. 【答案】B【解析】上文提及“乌鸦捡垃圾不仅为清洁”,下文表示原因:人们通常“注意”保持卫生。thankful“感恩的”,wonderful“精彩的”,beautiful“漂亮的”,均与语境无关,排除A、C与D项。8. 【答案】D【解析】上文提及“乌鸦捡垃圾不仅为清洁”,下文递进表示:而
22、是证明大自然自身可以教会我们保护“环境”。9. 【答案】A【解析】上文提及Crows are clever birds.,下文顺承表示:乌鸦跟七岁的孩子一样“聪明”。10. 【答案】B【解析】下文提及“建立良好关系”,上文对应表示:它们喜欢与人类交流。argue“争吵”,fight“战斗”,与建立良好关系相悖,排除C与D;share通常要接分享的具体内容,排除A。第三部分： 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APlogging(拾荒慢跑)is a sport that combin
23、es(结合) running with picking up junk. It started as an organized activity in Sweden around 2016 and spread to other countries in 2018, following increased concern about plastic pollution.Plogging has been so popular because it is simple. All you need is a big bag. It helps you have the feeling of get
24、ting fit while supporting environmental protection. Running and good targets have always gone hand in handjust think of all the marathon runners who run to raise money to help others. But there couldnt be a more popular way of keeping fit than plogging. We need to encourage more people to join in ac
25、tivities like plogging and Plastic Patrol(巡逻).Plogging isnt the first fitness activity to combine running with a good cause. Here are some of our favorites:GoodGymThe idea behind GoodGym is simple:go for a run, visit an elderly person, have a chat and some tea, and run back.Guide runningGuide runner
26、s volunteer their time to help blind people get fit and active. By linking themselves together, the blind people can feel safe while they work up a sweat.Cycling for the homelessTwo organizations worked together last year to bring clothing and healthy food to the homeless. Almost all of the food and
27、 clothes are sent by bike, so those who send them can keep fit while helping the homeless.1.In the plogging activity, you can run and at the same time.A.throw junkB.listen to musicC.pick up rubbishD.increase pollution2.Many people like plogging because it is .A.difficultB.easyC.cleanD.fashionable3.W
28、hich of the following is not one of the activities that can combine sport with a good cause?A.GoodGym.B.Guide running.C.Cycling for the homeless.D.Health care.1.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。由原文第一段第一句话Plogging is a sport that combines running with picking up junk.可知,拾荒慢跑是一种把跑步和捡垃圾结合起来的运动,故本题选择C。2.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由原
29、文第二段第一句话Plogging has been so popular because it is simple.可知本题选择B。3.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。A、B、C三个选项分别对应文本中最后三段介绍的活动,由此可知本题选择D。 BTaking public transport, making payments online or just walking around-these daily activities can help turn Chinas deserts into forests if you are using Ant Forest.Ant Forest is a
30、 feature in the Ali-pay mobile payment app. It records users low-carbon(低碳的) activities. For example, taking a bus to work instead of driving. And it gives users green energy”. When a users green energy gets high enough, Ant Forest and its partners will plant a real tree for that person.Ant Forest r
31、ecently received the 2019 Champions of the Earth Award, the UNs highest environmental honor because it encourages people to live greener lifestyles and protect the environment.Since it stared in August 2016, Ant Forest and its partners have planted 122 million trees in Chinas dries areas, which incl
32、ude regions in Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi, reported Xinhua News Agency. The trees cover an area of 112,000 hectares. The project has become Chinas largest private tree-planting activity.“Ali-pay Ant Forest shows how technology can transform our world by using the positive energy.” sai
33、d Inger Andersen, executive director of UNEP.This is only part of Chinas efforts to make Earth greener. In 1978, China began a national-level forestation project called “Three North Shelterbelt Forest Program. It is also known as the “Greet Green wall”. The program has seen trees planted in 13 provi
34、nces of northern China to act as windbreaks, according to China Daily.By the end of 2017, the forest coverage rate among the regions of the project had reached 13. 57% compared to 5.05% 40 years ago.Because China successfully reduces desertification(沙漠化)，the UNEP believes it is a good example for ot
35、hers to follow。“China is one of the most successful countries in greening the desert and has lessons to share with the world. 55 former UNEP Executive Director Erik Solheim said.1.When will Ant Forest and its partner plant a real tree for users?A. When we add enough friends.B. When we pay enough mon
36、ey.C. When we have enough green energy D. When we water enough trees.2.What does the underlined word regions in the fourth paragraph mean?A. nationsB. areasC. peopleD. trees3.Which of the following statements is not true?A.Ant Forest received the UNs highest environmental honor in 2019.B.China is on
37、e of the most successful countries in greening the desert.C.China began the Three North Shelterbelt Forest Program in part of China.D.By using the positive energy, Ant Forest shows how technology transforms the world.1.【答案】C 【解析】细节题，定位原文第二段最后，当绿色能力足够高时。2. 【答案】B 【解析】猜词题，根据原文第四段此词后面的各个地点知，regions 指区域。
38、3.【答案】C 【解析】细节题，根据第六段第二句可知，此活动是 national-level, 所以和 C 中 in part of China 矛盾。CHundreds of years ago, no dandelions(蒲公英)grew in North America. Then people came from Europe. They had dandelion seeds on their clothes. The seeds fell from their clothes onto the ground. Since then, dandelions have spread
39、all over.Most people believe that dandelions are weeds. They do not want them in their gardens. But some people think that dandelion flowers are pretty. And others think that dandelions taste good. They cook dandelion leaves or put them into a fresh salad. The leaves must be picked before the flower
40、s come out or they will not taste good. Some people make dandelion flowers into wine.Dandelions do not die easily. If the winter is not very cold, their leaves may stay green. When the spring arrives, their flowers come out. Each night their bright yellow flowers close up. When the sun shines the ne
41、xt day, they open up again. Dandelion flowers are very unusual. They do not have to get pollen(花粉)from another dandelion flower in order to form seeds. So after several days, the yellow flower turns white and soft. A tiny brown seed forms at the bottom of each white petal(花瓣). When the wind blows, t
42、he petals float away. Each white petal carries a seed away. This lets the dandelions spread their seeds all over. New dandelions grow where the seeds land.1.The underlined word “weeds” means .A.pretty flowersB.fresh vegetablesC.wild plantsD.green trees2.When is the best time to pick dandelion leaves
43、 to eat?A.After their flowers come out.B.After their flowers turn white.C.Before their flowers come out.D.Before their flowers close up.3.What is the best title for this passage?A.The History of DandelionsB.Dandelions:Flowers or FoodC.The Use of DandelionsD.How to Grow Dandelions1.【答案】C【解析】词义猜测题。pre
44、tty flowers美丽的花;fresh vegetables新鲜的蔬菜;wild plants野生植物;green trees绿树。根据下文They do not want them in their gardens.可推断出,不希望出现在自己花园的应该是野草。故选C项。2. 【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。由第二段倒数第二句The leaves must be picked before the flowers come out.可知,采蒲公英叶子吃的最佳时机是在蒲公英开花之前。故选C项。3. 【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段介绍了蒲公英的来历,但只是作为一个引子,不是全文的重点;
45、第二段讲了蒲公英的用途,即可用来当食物吃等;第三段主要讲蒲公英开花。由此作者把第二、三段结合起来抛出了这样一个话题:蒲公英是花还是食物?把其作为标题,既突出了文章内容,又吸引眼球。故选B项。DMy name is Jackson. Im a great reader with good memory. I remember almost everything I read. But I dont like to speak in class. When Mr. Knoll announced an oral book report, the idea of going up and havin
46、g my classmates staring at me while I talked filled me with anxiety.As for the date, if the book report was due in two weeks, I would do it right then. Mr. Knoll, though, gave us a month to get the report ready, so I thought I had plenty of time.Finally, I chose Fire-Hunter by Jim Kjelgaard. It looked really interesting. I read the first few pages and then I set it aside. I wasnt worried. I had plenty of time. Then the book got buried in the clutter(杂物)in my room.Before I knew it, the date of the book report was a week away. Some kids had already f