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1、2022-2023学年度第一学期期末测试试题八年级英语第一部分 选择题（80分）一、听力（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，选出你认为最合适的答案，每段对话听两遍。1. What is Tom most interested in?A.B. C. 2. Where would Andy like to go for his holiday?A. B. C. 3. Whats the mans favourite bird?A. B. C. 4. What did the boy lend to th
2、e girl?A. B. C. 5. How does Sally learn English?A. By writing down the notes.B. By taking the notes carefully.C. By keeping the notebook.6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bookshop.B. In a bank.C. In a restaurant.7. When does the train leave for Beijing?A. At 4:45.B. At
3、6:15.C. At 5:45.8. Why didnt the man enjoy the view?A. Because it was really foggy.B. Because he was too tired.C. Because he didnt get to the top of the mountain.9. Who is the shortest of the three?A. Tom.B. Jim.C. Sam.10. What did Daniel think of the film?A. He thought it was boring.B. He thought i
4、t was very interesting.C. He thought it was unusual.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，听完对话或短文后各有几道小题，选出你认为最合适的答案，各听两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1112题。11. Why was Jim late for school?A. Because he got up late.B. Because there was lots of traffic on the road.C. Because there was something wrong with his bike.12. What di
5、d Mrs Betty want him to do!A. To go to her office after class.B. To finish his homework.C. To get up early.听第一篇短文，完成第1315小题。The introduction of a childrens bookName The Secret GardenIntroduction It first appeared in an 13 magazine in 1910.One of the most popular childrens books of the 20th century.
6、Mary Lennox arrives at 14 house after her parents die. She starts working in the garden an discovers her cousin Colin. With the help of Mary, Dickon and the garden, Colin gets well.Pages and Price It has 78 pages and costs 15 yuan.13. A. AmericanB. AfricanC. Australian14. A. auntsB. unclesC. grandpa
7、rents15. A. 24B. 25C. 26听第二篇短文，回答1620小题。16. When did the story take place?A. On a winter morning.B. On a winter afternoon.C. On a winter evening.17. Whose house did the hole lead to?A. A mouses.B. The little mouses.C. The snakes.18. What were the snakes doing?A. They were sleeping.B. They were chatt
8、ing.C. They were eating.19. How did the little mouses mother feel?A. She felt sleepy.B. She felt afraid of the snakes.C. She wasnt afraid of the snakes.20. What can we learn from the story?A. Snakes usually sleep in winter.B. Snakes never eat mice.C. Mice like to live next to snakes.二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题
9、1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。21.Its _ great pity that Tom failed the English exam again.Wed better take _ pity on him and help him.A. / ; aB. / ; theC. a ; /D. the ; a22.What will the weather be like in Baoying this weekend?It will snow and the temperature will drop _ zero at 6 .A. overB.
10、underC. belowD. above23.Where will you go during the Spring Festival?I have no idea. We _ go to Baoying Wetland Park. Its a good place to have fun.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. need24.What do you think of the book Gullivers Travels?I think its _ book that I have ever read.A. more excitedB. more excitingC
11、. the most excitedD. the most exciting25. Jenny was hiding behind the tree _ a snowball hit her hadly.A. whileB. whenC. sinceD. as26.Oh dear, how can I finish the task in such a short time?You need to _, and then make a plan first.A. come downB. calm downC. get downD. slow down27.Daniel, _ your hand
12、s carefully before having dinner!OK, Mum. Im coming now.A. washB. washesC. to washD. washing28.When did your house have a power cut?This morning, while my mother _ breakfast for us.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes29. Im busy with my work now and have no time to swim with you. _, the water is
13、 too cold.A. MoreoverB. otherwiseC. InsteadD. However30.Are these e-cars made in China?Yes, and theyre much cheaper than _ in American.A. thatB. thoseC. itD. ones31.How much do we need to pay for the cooking course?Dont worry! Its free. and we will _ the tools for you.A. practiceB. protectC. provide
14、D. prevent32. The light on the wall is broken. He wants to _ a new one.A. put upB. put downC. put onD. put in33.Mum, Im thirsty. Is there any juice in the fridge?Sorry, dear. There is _. Lets go to the supermarket and buy some.A. NoneB. NothingC. NobodyD. No one34. Which of the following has the sam
15、e sentence structure as “Ice cream tastes nice.”?A. Snow is falling down.B. Autumn leaves turn brown.C. Children like flying kites in spring.D. We can see people make snowmen in winter.35.Reading is a good way to pass the time on the high-speed railway!_. I never go travelling without a book.A. You
16、are jokingB. Sounds goodC. I dont think soD. Thats true三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Sam was very nervous. It was his first day in new 36 , and lunch was only thirty minutes away. For most students, lunch is the 37 part of the school day. It is time when you talk with yo
17、ur friends, get to know what interesting things everyone is doing, and, of course, 38 . Sam, however, didnt know anyone or anything, like where to sit or with whom to sit at lunch.Sams mother was in the army, so his family 39 a lot. He really liked his old school and 40 leaving his two best friends.
18、 They still talked to each other through phone calls and emails, 41 he couldnt see them every day. He wondered if their 42 would continue(继续). He didnt want to lose them, but he knew it would be 43 for them to stay close.“I know this is hard on you,” his mother said as he got ready for school this m
19、orning, “and Im really 44 you have to keep changing schools. “Sam could see regret (遗憾) in her eyes, but he didnt want her to feel that way. 45 had always been ready to defend (保卫) not only the family but also the country. Sam loved her so much. He gave her a smile and told her not to 46 . He wanted
20、 to mean it, but there was still always worry in him when they moved.The 47 time came quickly. As Sam was walking to the dining room, a voice behind him said. “Excuse me,” Sam 48 and saw five friendly faces.“Would you like to join us?” asked one of them.This unexpected (出乎意料的) invitation was 49 what
21、 he needed. Sam nodded yes 50 and joined them. He was sure about his future school life now.36. A. companyB. familyC. factoryD. school37. A. bestB. longestC. shortestD. worst38. A. runB. learnC. eatD. sleep39. A. keptB. movedC. changedD. fought40. A. hatedB. hopedC. triedD. suggested41. A. soB. orC.
22、 butD. if42. A. discussionB. dreamC. businessD. friendship43. A. hardB. safeC. naturalD. terrible44. A. proudB. sorryC. excited D. surprised45. A. HeB. IC. SheD. We46. A. forgetB. moveC. returnD. worry47. A. breakfastB. lunchC. teaD. dinner48. A. sat downB. got upC. ran awayD. turned around49. A. mo
23、stlyB. exactlyC. totallyD. naturally50. A. happilyB. bravelyC. nervouslyD. patiently四、阅读理解：（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A51. What can the kids do at the winter camp?A. Have an outdoor party.B. Learn how to cook food.C. Do sports with others.D. Make a film about camp.52. If two ki
24、ds join the camp, how much should they pay for WEEK 2?A. 3200.B. 3400.C. 3600.D. 3800.53. Who might go to the winter camp?A. Kids.B. Kids and their parents.C. Kids and their teachers.D. High school students.BA poor woman lived with her daughter after her husband died. One day, her little daughter sa
25、id her teacher wanted her to get training as a singer. The poor woman was very happy at first. But soon, she was worried that she didnt have enough money for it. So she had to borrow money from a merchant (商人), who her husband was friends with.“How much do you need, Madam?”“One hundred pounds will b
26、e enough, Sir” said the poor woman, shy to ask for money, “Ill pay you back as soon as possible.”The merchant wrote a cheque (支票), put it in an envelop and gave it to the poor woman, “Take this to bank on the other side of the street, Madam. You neednt pay me back.”The woman insisted (坚持) on writing
27、 an IOU for one hundred pounds to the merchant. She thanked him and went to the bank.She gave the cheque to the bank teller. But to her surprise, the teller passed one thousand pounds to her. “There is a mistake here,” the poor woman said, “You gave me one thousand pounds, and I only asked for one h
28、undred.”The teller said, “The cheque is for one thousand pounds.”“It is a mistake. I am sure of that.” the poor woman went back and showed the cheque to the merchant.“Oh, you are right I did make a mistake, Madam,” said the merchant, “Come to my company! I should give you a job instead of just givin
29、g you one thousand pounds, because you are honest. It will be my pleasure to work with a person like you.”54. What does the underline word “it” in Paragraph refer to (指的是)?A. The training of becoming a singer.B. The daughter.C. The teacher.D. The cheque.55. The underline word “IOU” in Paragraph 5 pr
30、obably means _.A.收据B.欠条C.定金D.合同56. The poor woman finally got _ more than she wanted to borrow.A. one hundred poundsB. nine thousand poundsC. nine hundred poundsD. one thousand pounds57. Whats the best title of this passage?A. A bank tellers mistakeB. How to borrow moneyC. A mistake with a chequeD.
31、How to find a jobCCinyee Chiu, an artist from Taiwan, is always happy to ty something new. Her amazing works won lots of prizes. Among them, “24 Solar Terms (节气)” is the most popular.Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather. Its the 24 solar terms. But not
32、 everyone knows them well. Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terns in pictures to help people understand them better.Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not just animals. You can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables or beautiful flowers on them.When spring comes, water ge
33、ts warm and fish start to swim around. So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring. Also, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives (韭菜) on the back of the fish.White Dew falls on about Sept. 8. It shows the beginning of the cool autumn. There are colorful leaves and cooler nights at this t
34、ime of year. As the temperature falls, we often see white dew (露珠) on the grass and trees at night. For White Dew, Cinyee chose a raccoona small animal with thick hair. She drew white spots(小圆点) on the raccoon to show dew. And she used the dragon fruit to show the rich colors in autumn.The young art
35、ist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look.58. The writer gave _ examples to show Cinyees “24 Solar Terms”.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five59. From Paragraph 5, we know that _.A. a raccoon likes fishB. Cinyee used white spots to show dewC. White Dew shows the end of the autumnD. Start of Spr
36、ing falls on about Dec. 860. According to the passage, Picture _ cant be from Cinyees “24 Solar Terms”.61. The writer mainly wants to talk about _.A. why Cinyee made herself knownB. who divided a year into 24 partsC. how Cinyee showed the 24 solar termsD. what Start of Spring and White Dew meanDIf y
37、ou feel sad or upset, remember not to watch a happy movie. A sad movie may be more suitable for you.Some scientists at Ohio State University, the U.S, have found that sad movies can make people happier. They published their study in a magazine called Communication Research.Scientists asked 361 colle
38、ge students to watch a sad movie called Atonement. The movie tells a story of two lovers who were separated (分开的). They died during World War II at the end of the movie. The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their d
39、ifferent feelings, including sadness.According to the result of the survey, scientists found out that people felt better after watching the sad movie. Scientists believed this was because the movie made them think about their own lives and relationships. Compared (与比较) to those of the unlucky lovers
40、 in the movie, their lives were full of hope.“I want to live my life to the fullest, and this movie has made me think a lot,” one student wrote.Silvia Knobloch-Westerwick, the leader of the study, said that bad moods (情绪) would make people more thoughtful. “Good moods are generally a sign that every
41、thing is fine. You dont have to worry, and you dont have to think about problems in your life,” she said. “But bad emotions, like sadness, make you feel terrible about your situation. So seeing a sad movie may make you feel bad, but that will make you think more about your own close relationships(关系
42、) and value them more.”62. The scientists asked the college students to watch Atonement _.A. to help them make more friendsB. to make them feel better about themselvesC. to wish them to share their feelingsD. to find out how they felt after watching it63. How many times did the students answer quest
43、ions from the scientists?A. Six times.B. Five times.C. Four times.D. Three times.64. What does the underlined word “those” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)?A. stories.B. feelings.C. lives.D. friends.65. What is the best title(标题) for this passage?A. Feeling Sad? Watch a Sad MovieB. Feeling Nervous? Fin
44、d True LoveC. Feeling Bad? See a Happy FilmD. Feeling Down? Think about Others第卷（非选择题60分）五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）66. Help _ to some fruit and snacks, children. (you)67. From the _ to the end, he said nothing, The teacher was angry with him. (begin)68. The old man
45、walked fora long time. He felt _ tired. (terrible)69. Sandy cut out some balloons and _ then on the card. (sick)70. It is quite rainy today, but the radio says the rain will be much _ tomorrow. (heavy)71. Youd better open the door since there is an _ smell of paint. (糟糕的)72. With great difficulty, t
46、he _ pulled their small boats close to the reef. (渔民)73.-How long do you spend _ about the problem? -About two hours. (讨论)74. Be careful! Dont look _ the questions so quickly. (从头至尾)75. The young lady is _ her missing child to the police. (描述)六、阅读与回答（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。（每题不超过10个词）Everything seemed well and peaceful in Lilliput and I saw no problems for the people there. But I was wrong. One day a good friend, Reldresal, came to see me and told me about a terrible conflict (冲突) between Lilliput and a country