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1、20212022学年度第一学期期末七年级英语第卷 （选择题 共60分）. 听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分 听对话回答问题。听两遍。1. What does Simon usually dress up as at Halloween?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. 【答案】A【解析】【原文】略2. What food does the girl like?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. 【答案】A【解析】【原文】略3. Where are the two speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.
2、【答案】A【解析】【原文】略4. What are they talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. 【答案】C【解析】【原文】略5. What does Mary often do on Sundays?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Goes shopping.B. Goes fishing.C. Watches TV.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略6. Whose birthday is it today?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. The girls.B. The girls fathers.C. The girls mo
3、thers.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略7. How often does Tony take a walk with his parents?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Sometimes.B. Always.C. Usually.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略8. How many people will go shopping?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. One.B. Two.C. Three.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略9. What does Jenny like about the jeans?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. The colour
4、 and the material.B. The price and the style.C. The colour and the style.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略10. How much does the man need to spend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. 7.B. 23.C. 16.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略第二部分 听对话和短文答题。听两遍。听一段对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. What day is it today?A. Its Fathers Day.B. Its Childrens Day.C. Its Moth
5、ers Day.12. What do they want to do?A. To have a big dinner.B. To see a film.C. To have a picnic.【答案】11. B 12. A【解析】【原文】略听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A Fashion ShowWhen WhereToday is Sunday. We have a fashion show _13_.What to wearMr. White wears _14_ and looks cool and smart.
6、Andys black trousers are made of _15_.13. A. in the playgroundB. in the football fieldC. in the school hall14. A. a purple sweaterB. a purple shirtC. a white shirt15. A. cottonB. woolC. leather【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C【解析】原文】略听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16. Where does little David like to eat?A. At hom
7、e.B. At school.C. At a restaurant.17. What does little David often eat at the restaurant?A. Beef and tomatoes.B. A hamburger and cola.C. A hamburger and potato chips.18. Do many people at the restaurant know little David very well?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they dont.C. We dont know.19. What do the peop
8、le in the restaurant often ask little David?A. What would you like to eat?B. Why do you like to eat here?C. What would you like to drink?20. Which is true?A. Little David is a foolish boy.B. There are toys in the restaurant.C. Little David usually goes to the toy shop.【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20.
9、 B【解析】【原文】略. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. _ girl with _ apple in her hand is my best friend, Lucy.A. A, theB. The, aC. A, anD. The, an【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：手里拿着苹果的女孩是我最好的朋友露西。考查冠词用法。a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的“一个”。定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人
10、或东西。第二空泛指“一个”苹果，且apple以元音音素开头，用an；第一空特指“拿苹果的”女孩，用the。故选D。22. There are thirty-eight _ in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校有三十八名女教师。考查复合名词的复数。teacher“老师”，可数名词，因之前有thirty-eight修饰，故名词应用复数形式，故排除C、D项；woman修饰名词时，要与所修饰的名词单复数一致，故此处应用其复数形式为women
11、。故选B。23. The shopping mall is a wonderful place _ friends and have fun.A. meetB. to meetC. meetingD. meets【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：购物中心是认识朋友和玩乐的好地方。考查非谓语动词。根据“a wonderful place friends”可知，结交朋友的好地方，动词不定式作定语，故选B。24. _ do you go to the library? Once a week.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far【答案】C【解析】【详
12、解】句意：你多久去一次图书馆？一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久以后；How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How far多远。根据“Once a week”可知，此处对频率提问，因此用疑问词how often，故选C。25. How much beef do you need to buy? _.A. Two kiloes and a halfB. Two and half a kilosC. Two and a half kiloesD. Two and a half kilos【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你需要买多少牛肉？两公斤半考查数词。two kilo
13、s and a half =two and a half kilos 都表示“两公斤半”。选项B结构有误，选项A和C，kilo后面不加es，排除这两个选项。故选D。26. Is there _ in todays newspaper?A. something newB. new somethingC. anything newD. new anything【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在今天的报纸上有什么新东西吗？考查不定代词的用法。something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句或者疑问句，形容词用于不定代词之后，结合句意，故选C。27. This pair of shoes lo
14、oks nice. Can I _? Certainly, here you are.A. try it onB. try on itC. try them onD. try on them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这双鞋看起来漂亮。我可以试穿吗？当然，给你。考查动词短语。根据“Can I?”可知，此句是一般疑问句，can后用动词原形，try on“试穿”，代词需放中间。结合前一句含义，代词指的是“shoes”，所以代词用them。故选C。28. The trousers are too large _ me.A. inB. forC. onD. at【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：裤子
15、对我来说太大了。考查介词辨析。in“在里”；for“对来说”；on“在上”；at“在”。根据空后是me“我”可知，for后加对象，for me“对我来说”。故选B。29. This wallet is too expensive. Can I see _ one?A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这个钱包太贵了。我能再看一个吗？考查代词、形容词辨析。other别的、其他的，形容词；another指三者或三者以上当中的另外一个；the other两者中的另外一个；the others两者中的另外一部分。根据前句“
16、This wallet is too expensive.”语境可知，应是在购物时在三者或以上当中能再看一个钱包吗。故选B。30. Our school basketball team will win the next match _ we practise more.A. ifB. beforeC. whenD. how【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们多练习，我们校篮球队会赢得下一场比赛。考查连词辨析。if如果；before在之前；when当时；how怎样。根据“Our school basketball team will win the next match we practi
17、se more”可知，空格后是前半句成立的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。31. Students should watch _ TV and exercise _.A. more; moreB. less; lessC. more; lessD. less; more【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：学生应该少看电视，多运动。考查比较级。more更多的；less更少的。根据空前主语“Students”和空后“TV and exercise”可知，应是学生应该少看电视，多运动。故选D。32. Would you like _ cakes? Yes!A. any moreB. more
18、anyC. some moreD. more some【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你想再要一些蛋糕吗？是的！考查some/any的区别以及some more的用法。some应用肯定句和表示请求的疑问句中；any应用疑问句和否定句中。此句为表示请求的疑问句，故应用some，故排除A、B项；some more“再来一些、再多一点”，固定用法。故选C。33. Dad, my trousers are old. I want to buy a new_ .A. trousersB. oneC. itD. pair【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：爸爸，我的裤子旧了。我想买一条新的。考查词汇辨析。tr
19、ousers裤子，复数概念，不能被a修饰，排除；one一个，指代同名异物；it它，指代同名同物；pair一双，一条。此处指“买一条新裤子”，trousers是复数概念，所以不能用one或it指代，只能说“一条裤子”，用pair。故选D。 34. Dont talk. The baby _.A. sleepsB. is sleepingC. sleepingD. to sleep【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：不要说话。婴儿正在睡觉。考查时态。根据“Dont talk”可知，婴儿正在睡觉所以建议不要说话，用现在进行时be doing的结构，故选B。35. What do you think of
20、 my red gloves, Amy? Oh, _.A. theyre niceB. Id like toC. thats a good ideaD. of course【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：艾米，你觉得我的红手套怎么样？哦，它们很好。考查情景交际。theyre nice它们很好；Id like to我很想要；thats a good idea那是一个好主意；of course当然。根据上句“What do you think of my red gloves, Amy?”情景可知，答语应是对红手套的评价，选项“它们很好”符合情景。故选A。. 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分
21、10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。We eat many kinds of food every day. Some food is healthy _36_ us, but some food is not. Do you know _37_ healthy food is and what junk food is?To be _38_, we need some nutrients (营养物). Some _39_, such as vegetables, fruit, fish, eggs and milk, have these nutri
22、ents. Theyre good for us. Healthy food can help us stay healthy. _40_ there is an old saying. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep us healthy. _41_ we should do some sports every day.Some foods, such as fried (油炸的) food, cheese and chocolate, have too _42_ salt, sugar, fat an
23、d too many calories (热量), but few nutrients in them. We call _43_ junk food. Junk food is _44_. Many people like to eat it. But most junk food has food additives (添加剂). They are bad for _45_. So, to be healthy, we must eat more healthy food and less junk food every day.36. A. forB. onC. atD. with37.
24、 A. howB. whoC. whereD. what38. A. rightB. healthyC. tiredD. good39. A. candyB. soupC. foodsD. drinks40. A. HaveB. BuyC. GetD. Remember (记得)41. A. OrB. SoC. AndD. But42. A. manyB. littleC. lessD. much43. A. itB. theirC. theyD. them44. A. badB. deliciousC. importantD. favourite45. A. teethB. eyesC. h
25、ealthD. life【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了哪些食物是健康的，哪些食物对人体有害。【36题详解】句意：有些食物对我们来说是健康的，但有些食物不是。for对于；on在上；at在；with和某人一起。根据空前“Some food is healthy”可知，应是有些食物对我们来说是健康的，故空处应用for“对于”。故选A。【37题详解】句意：你知道什么是健康食品，什么是垃圾食品吗？how怎么样；who谁；where哪里；what什么。根据下文内容可知，是在介绍什么
26、是健康食品，什么是垃圾食品。故选D。【38题详解】句意：为了健康，我们需要一些营养。right正确的；healthy健康的；tired累的；good好的。根据后句“we need some nutrients (营养物).”可知，我们补充营养是为了健康。故选B。【39题详解】句意：一些食物，如蔬菜、水果、鱼、鸡蛋和牛奶，都含有营养。candy糖果；soup糖；foods食物；drinks饮料。根据空后“vegetables, fruit, fish, eggs and milk”可知，都是食物。故选C。【40题详解】句意：记住有句老话。Have有；Buy买；Get得到；Remember 记得。
27、根据前句“Healthy food can help us stay healthy.”和空后句“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”语境可知，应是提醒人们记住这句老话。故选D。【41题详解】句意：所以我们应该每天做一些运动。Or或者；So所以；And和；But但是。由前句“Sports can also keep us healthy.”引出了后句“we should do some sports every day.”的结果，故连词应用so“所以”。故选B。【42题详解】句意：一些食物，如油炸食品，奶酪和巧克力，含有太多的盐、糖、脂肪和太多的热量，但
28、其中的营养成分很少。many许多，修饰可数名词复数形式；little很少，修饰不可数名词；less更少，修饰不可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词。too much“太多”，修饰不可数名词。故选D。【43题详解】句意：我们称之为垃圾食品。it它，主格或宾格代词；their它们的，形容词性的物主代词；they它们，主格代词；them它们，宾格代词。空处的词是作动词call的宾语，故应用宾格代词；根据前句“cheese and chocolate”可知，是复数形式，故应用them代替。故选D。【44题详解】句意：垃圾食品很好吃。bad坏的；delicious美味的；important重要的；fa
29、vourite最喜欢的。根据后句“Many people like to eat it.”可知，应是垃圾食品很好吃。故选B。【45题详解】句意：它们对健康有害。teeth牙齿；eyes眼睛；health健康；life生活。根据前句“But most junk food has food additives (添加剂).”可知，应是对健康有害。故选C。. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AEach year, we celebrate many holidays here in America.On January 1, we we
30、lcome the coming of a new year like many people in the world. And we have another four holidays on the first day of a month: April Fools Day, May Day, Friendship Day (Aug.1) and Grandparents Day (Sept.1).Young peoples favourite festival comes in February. It is Valentines Day (情人节). Lots of boys giv
31、e red roses (玫瑰) to girls as a present.People celebrate some holidays for their family members. We say thanks to our mother in May and celebrate Fathers Day in the following month. In November many people go back home for Thanksgiving Day, so the whole family can stay together.There are also some in
32、teresting holidays for children. For example, Halloween comes at the end of October. Children often play with pumpkin lanterns and put on all kinds of masks. Of course, the biggest festival is Christmas. After a year of work and study, people can enjoy a long holiday, eat big meals, and visit family
33、 and friends.46. How many holidays do you know on the first day of a month in America?A. Four.B. Five.C. Seven.D. Ten.47. What is young peoples favourite festival?A. Thanksgiving Day.B. Christmas Day.C. Valentines Day.D. New Years Day.48. Fathers Day is in _.A. AprilB. MayC. JuneD. July49. Halloween
34、 is one of the interesting holidays for _.A. childrenB. mothersC. girlsD. students50. Christmas is _ in America.A. in JanuaryB. boringC. the biggest festivalD. only interesting for children【答案】46. B 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了美国庆祝几个节日。【46题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“On January 1, we welcome the coming
35、of a new year like many people in the world. And we have another four holidays on the first day of a month: April Fools Day, May Day, Friendship Day (Aug.1) and Grandparents Day (Sept. 1).”可推理出，在美国，一个月的第一天有新年、愚人节、五一节、友谊日和祖父母节5个节日。故选B。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Young peoples favourite festival comes in Februa
36、ry. It is Valentines Day (情人节).”可知，年轻人最喜欢的节日是情人节。故选C。【48题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“We say thanks to our mother in May and celebrate Fathers Day in the following month.”可推理出，父亲节在六月。故选C。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“There are also some interesting holidays for children. For example, Halloween comes at the end of October.”可知，
37、万圣节是孩子们有趣的节日之一。故选A。【50题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Of course, the biggest festival is Christmas.”可知，圣诞节是美国最大的节日。故选C。BLife in Britain todayFoodBritish people like good food, and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month. Fast food is also very popular30% of all adults have a burger every three months,
38、but 46% have fish and chips!SportsBritish people dont do a lot of sport. Only 17% of people go swimming every week. 9% go cycling and 8% play golf. Only 6% people play football (but 32% go to watch it).Cinema and TV Films are very popular in Britain, and about 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to t
39、he cinema every month. At home, men watch TV for about three hours every dayhalf an hour more than women.HolidaysBritish people love going on holidays. Most of these holidays arent in the UK27% are in Spain, 10% are in the U.S, and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in Britain is te
40、rrible!51. 46% of all adults in British have _.A. burgersB. fish and chipsC. vegetablesD. fish52. _ of British people go swimming every week.A. 30%B. 9%C. 17%D. 32%53. British women watch about _ of TV every day.A. 2 hoursB. 2.5 hoursC. 3 hoursD. 4 hours54. Their favourite country for a holiday is _
41、.A. the USAB. FranceC. BritainD. Spain55. The weather in Britain _.A. is very goodB. is not goodC. is too hotD. is not mentioned (提及)【答案】51. B 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了今天英国人的生活，文中介绍了英国人的食物、运动、看电影、电视以及度假情况。【51题详解】细节理解题。根据“Fast food is also very popular30% of all adults have a burger every
42、three months, but 46% have fish and chips!”可知，在英国46%的成年人吃鱼和薯片，故选B。【52题详解】细节理解题。根据“Only 17% of people go swimming every week.”可知，每周只有17%的英国人去游泳，故选C。【53题详解】推理判断题。根据“At home, men watch TV for about three hours every day-half an hour more than women.”可知，英国男人每天看大约3个小时电视，比妇女多半小时，因此推断英国妇女每天观看2.5小时电视，故选B。【5
43、4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Most of these holidays arent in the UK-27% are in Spain, 10% are in the U.S, and 9% are in France.”可知，大多数英国人假期不在英国，27%在西班牙，10%在美国，9%在法国，因此推断他们最喜欢的度假国家是西班牙。故选D。【55题详解】细节理解题。根据“Maybe this is because the weather in Britain is terrible!”可知，英国的天气不是很好，故选B。CWhat is fashion? For many people, f
44、ashion just means clothes. In fact (事实上), there is fashion in many other things, not only in clothes. There is fashion in holidays, restaurants, films and books. There is also fashion in jobs and building styles.Fashion always changes. If you look at the pictures of people or things from the past (过
45、去), you can find the changes in fashion. An English house in the 1750s is quite different from one in the 1650s. A young boy today looks very different from his fashionable grandpa in the 1940s.Today, fashion changes even faster. We can get new information in a short time from the newspaper, radio, telephone, television and the Internet. When new fashion comes, fashionable people will buy new things, so many people like fashion designers and dress-makers will make good money.56. Fashion means _ according to the passage.A. clothes onlyB. many thingsC. housesD.