Unit 1 单元话题满分范文必背-(牛津译林版).docx

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1、Unit 1 Know yourself单元话题满分范文必背1近年来中国不断取得重大的科技成就。除航空航天领域外,我国在医疗、计算机、生物、农业、基建等各个领域也取得了非凡的成就。就目前来看,我国各行各业发展迅速,跨行业、跨领域发展前景宽广。作为祖国未来的希望,你未来想从事什么行业?请以“My Dream Job”为题,写一篇英文短文,讲述你未来想要从事的工作。要点:1、你想从事的工作;2、你想从事这项工作的原因;3、你打算怎么做呢?要求:1、不少于80词;2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3、文中不得出现真实人名和校名。_【答案】例文My Dream JobEveryone has his

2、dream. My dream is to be a doctor. When I was in Grade seven, I was sick and often went to see doctors. The doctors were very friendly to me and they often cheered me up. With the help of them, I was getting better. Since then I have hoped to become a doctor. I will study hard to get more knowledge

3、in order to achieve my dream. Ill give my love to the patients as much as possible and help them out of danger.To be a doctor is really great. I think my dream will come true one day.【解析】【详解】1、题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作,是话题作文,谈论你未来想从事什么行业。仔细阅读提示要点,这是写作提纲,写作必须包含所有要点,但可以适当发挥。根据要点提示,作文必须包含以下三个方面:1、你想从事的工作;2、你想从事这

4、项工作的原因;3、你打算怎么做呢?2、写作指导:根据要点提示,本文使用多种时态,可能会使用到一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时等时态,注意时态的转换和主谓一致等问题。像表达“你想从事的工作”要使用一般现在时,表达“你想从事这项工作的原因”可以使用一般现在时,也可能使用一般过去时等时态,注意时态的选取;在表达“你打算怎么做呢?”时,使用的时态是一般将来时。叙述要条理连贯,表达清楚,注意拼写、标点、语法,书写要规范整洁。2一场新冠病毒疫情在全世界蔓延,对各行各业影响很大,使人们对未来的工作选择有了新的认识和思考。请你以What is my dream job?为题,用英语写一篇短文,发

5、表在学校英语手抄报上,谈谈你对未来职业选择的想法。内容:1. 疫情前的职业梦想和原因(2点);2. 疫情后的梦想职业和原因(2点);3. 现阶段应该怎么做(2点)。要求:1. 结构完整,表达通顺,语言规范,书写清晰;2. 文中不得出现任何真实的人名、学校名等信息;3. 词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:scientist, engineer, policeman/policewoman, teacher, doctorWhat is my dream job?I have many dreams._ _I will be a good student._ _【答案】例文W

6、hat is my dream job?I have many dreams. I wanted to be a scientist because scientists can invent many high-tech products to make our life more convenient. I also wanted to be a teacher because I like to get along with children and it is a respectable job. But at the beginning of 2020, COVID-19 broke

7、 out suddenly and my dream has changed since then. Now I want to be a doctor because I want to help people in need. When our country and people are in trouble, doctors and nurses devote themselves to saving peoples lives. They are heroes.I will be a good student in order to make my dream come true.

8、I will study hard from now on and go to a medical college. I hope I can realize my dream one day.【解析】【详解】题干解读:这篇短文要求以What is my dream job?为题,介绍一下自己理想的工作。审题可知,文章中应包括以下内容:首先介绍疫情之前自己理想的工作以及原因;然后介绍发生疫情之后,自己理想的工作发生了变化以及原因;最后简述一下现阶段应该怎样做来实现自己的理想。短文应以一般现在时和一般过去时为主叙述,人称是第一人称或第三人称。例文点评:这是一篇优秀的作文。首先短文内容完整,结构清

9、晰。文章采用了两段式结构,第一段介绍了疫情前后自己的理想工作以及原因;第二段介绍了现阶段自己如何努力实现自己的理想。短文叙述清晰、条理,理由充分、合理。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称,语法规范,用词准确。句式结构完整,符合英语的表达习惯。短文中用到了简单句、状语从句、宾语从句、非谓语动词等句式或结构,表达流畅,意思连贯。高分亮点:短语:get along with;at the beginning of;since then;in need;in trouble;come true;from now on。句型:because引导原因状语从句;when引导时间状语从句;动词不定式作宾语、目的

10、状语;hope后跟宾语从句;动名词作宾语。3假设你是李华,打算在暑假期间到广东省国际学生交流中心做一名志愿者。请你用英语给该中心写一封申请信,内容包括:1.你的英语水平;2.你的性格与爱好特长;3.表达你希望得到这份工作。写作要求1.信息完整,内容合理;2.词数不少于100个单词;短文开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。Dear Sir/Madam,I am writing to apply to be a volunteer in your center during the coming summer holiday._Looking forward t

11、o your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案】Dear Sir/Madam,I am writing to apply to be a volunteer in your center during the coming summer holiday. I am Li Hua, a middle school student from Maoming. I like English very much and I can speak it very well. Last term, I won first prize in our schools English

12、 Speaking Competition. As an outgoing boy, I am always ready to help others. Whats more, I am interested in singing and dancing. I can do well both in playing Chinese chess and in singing Cantonese Opera.I hope I would be accepted as a volunteer in your center.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sin

13、cerely,Li Hua【解析】【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇书信作文,要求根据所给的材料写一封申请信,写作时要按照邮件格式写。在写作时应该承接所给出的开头及结尾。正文开头要对自己进行自我介绍,并对自己的爱好和特长进行介绍,并且要表示非常希望得到这份工作。2.写作指导:本文应该用第一人称进行写作;时态用一般现在时为主。写作时要根据所给的提纲内容,对内容进行组织整理。也可以用部分连接词或状语前置等形式对内容进行衔接,使文章衔接自然,保证条理清晰。4David是你的同学,你们班的优秀生之一,有很多适合当学生会主席的突出品质。你想推荐他成为学生会主席。请根据下列内容要点,用英语给Mr Wu写一封

14、推荐信。1.自信,工作力求高标准,常能想出很多好点子;2.有一颗爱心,(举例);做事有条理,(举例)。3.他擅长打篮球,带校队获得全市第一。4.学习努力。能保持学习和爱好的平衡。注意:1.短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;2. 词数100词左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。Dear Mr Wu,Im writing to recommend. Daniel as chairperson of the Students Union. He is one of the top students in my class. He has many strong qualities f

15、or this position._Yours sincerely,Millie【答案】Dear Mr Wu,Im writing to recommend Daniel as chairperson of the Students Union. He is one of the top students in my class. He has many strong qualities for this position.David is a confident boy. He works to high standards. He can always come up with many

16、good ideas. He has a heart full of love. Whenever he is wanted, he will come to help us. Besides, he is organized enough to keep everything in good order.Moreover, he is good at playing basketball and he once led our school team to get the first place in our city. He studies hard.Last term, he succe

17、eded in getting a scholarship. Also,he can achieve a balance between his schoolwork and hobbies.I believe David is the most suitable person to be chairperson of the Students Union.Yours sincerely,Millie【解析】【详解】亮点说明:这篇习作的层次清晰,内容饱满,表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语,例如write to sb.,the Students Union,recommend as,one of

18、 the top students,keep everything in good order,be good at,succeed in,betweenand等。同时并列句Moreover, he is good at playing basketball and he once led our school team to get the first place in our city.和Whenever he is wanted, he will come to help us. / I believe David is the most suitable person to be ch

19、airperson of the Students Union.等多种复杂从句结构的运用,丰富了习作内容,使表达多样,是本文的最大亮点。【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,以便得到较高的分数。5中央电视台少儿英语栏目(CCTV English Channel for Children)正在招收一名小记者,请你根据下面的提示写一封求职信,推荐自己担任该栏目的小记者。提示:1学习勤奋,乐于助人;2性格开朗,聪明自信,有很强的组织能力,从

20、不忘记该做的事;3汉语和英语的口头表达能力很强,在众人面前讲话从不胆怯;4担任去年学校的慈善义演的节目主持人。注意:1词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;2短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;3短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Sir/Madam,Im writing to recommend myself as the news reporter of CCTV English Channel for Children. Im sure I can _Yours sincerely【答案】例文:Dear Sir/Madam,Im w

21、riting to recommend myself as the news reporter of CCTV English Channel for Children. Im sure I can fill the position because I have many good personal qualities.I am a hard-working student. I always do extra work in class. And I am helpful. In our class, I often help other students with their studi

22、es. I am an outgoing girl and I am clever and confident. I often come up with good ideas. I am good at all subjects, so I always get high marks in tests. I have strong oral communication skills in both Chinese and English. I can do anything if I try my best. I am never afraid of speaking in front of

23、 the whole class.I am also organized and never forget to do the things I need to do and work to high standards. I was the host of the school charity show last year.I think that I have all the qualities a good news reporter should have. I hope that you will agree with me.Yours sincerely【解析】1. 题干解读:文章

24、属于材料作文,主要是推荐自己担任少儿英语栏目新闻小记者,内容按照题目中所给的信息描写,也可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2. 写作指导:文章主要用一般现在时,人称用第一人称展开描述。主要是介绍自己的优点,包括性格,个人品质,语言能力,有无经验等。写作时语言要简单易懂,文章结构要完整,多使用简单词语表达,意思要通俗易懂。6你校正在征选“最美青年”,假设你是Mary,写一封推荐信。根据以下内容提示,请从David和Suzy中选择一人推荐并给出理由,而且对你所推荐的人的未来职业做个畅想。NameDavidSuzyPersonalities自信,不怕当众演讲;有创造

25、力,经常想出好点子;有活力,乐于接受挑战;好奇心强,对周围事物感兴趣;认真 (举一例说明);有耐心 (举一例说明);Hobbies物理,喜欢与数字打交道;唱歌,曾赢得知名歌唱家的高度赞扬;Colours喜欢蓝色,因为 (至少一条理由);喜欢红色,因为 (至少一条理由);JobsFutureEndingI think.I think.注意:1.所写内容必须包括被推荐人的所有信息;2.写出推荐的理由,并提出你对此人的未来职业畅想;3.文章不少于90词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。Dear Sir or Madam,We are writing to recom

26、mend _ in our class as “The Most Beautiful Youth” in our school._Yours SincerelyMary【答案】例文Dear Sir or Madam,We are writing to recommend Suzy in our class as “The Most Beautiful Youth” in our school. Suzy is a very helpful person. She is very creative and often comes up with good ideas. She is curiou

27、s and interested in things around her. And she is also very patient. She gets on well with every student. She often helps her classmates in class and does a lot of extra work. Her hobby is singing and has won high praise from well-known singers. Her favorite color is red, because red can bring her e

28、nergy. Suzys future career may be a singer. If so, she will be liked by people. I think she will bring us the most beautiful songs.Yours SincerelyMary【解析】1.题干解读:这是一篇材料作文,根据表格提示内容写一篇推荐信,推荐Suzy为“最美青年”;在写作时应补全并承接短文开头;要点已给出,不能遗漏和省略。注意书信的开头和结尾。 2.写作指导:本文应该用第三人称来叙述作文内容;时态采用一般现在时为主,注意动词的三单形式;描述尽量用简单的语言,运用适

29、当的语法规则和词汇把各个要点准确地表达出来。7根据下面提示写一封邀请函,推荐Tom做你们班的班长, 不少于80词, 1.、Tom很有自信,他认为如果他尽力,他可以做任何事。2、他是一个勤奋的人,他总是花很多时间帮助我们的同学。3、他是聪明的,他总是能想出好主意来。4、他是有组织能力的人,他从来不会忘记该做的事。5、他也有乐于助人的,他经常帮助其它同学。We are writing to recommend Tom as our monitor. We think he has many strong qualities for this position._ Yours sincerelyMi

30、llie【答案】We are writing to recommend Tom as our monitor. We think he has many strong qualities for this position. Firstly, Tom is very confident. He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best. Secondly, he is a diligent man. He always spends a lot of time helping our classmates. Thirdly, he is cl

31、ever. He always comes up with good ideas. Fourth, he is an organizing ability man, he never forgets what he ought to do. Especially, he is also helpful, and he often helps other students. I think he can do better in the task.Yours sincerelyMillie【解析】本作文是一封邀请函。要把提示所列的5条内容都讲述到作文中去,注意多使用衔接词,连接上下文,转折类的,

32、承上启下的,还要注意时态和人称的变化,以及单复数的变化。对于拿不准的句子,多使用简单句。8外教David想选择一位同学做助理(assistant),假如你是 Lucy,很想做 David 的助理。请根据以下要点写一封自荐信申请这一工作。1.英语很好,可以和外教流畅地交流;2.工作努力,认真对待每一件事;3.主动帮助老师,会用正确的方式解决问题;4.与同学关系融洽,乐于助人。5.我相信注意:词数: 80-100词,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;短文需包括表中所有要点,内容可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;参考词汇:申请 apply forDear David,I hear that you ar

33、e looking for an assistant, _Best regards, Lucy【答案】例文:Dear David,I hear that you are looking for an assistant. Id like to apply for the job.Firstly, Im good at English, especially spoken English, so I can communicate with you without any difficulties. Secondly, I work very hard, and when I do my work, Im careful all the time. Besides, I always offer to help teachers and try to solve problems in the right way. Last but not least, I get on well with my classmates because

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