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1、Unit6 TV programmes单元测试卷第一部分：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.-Is _ red bag under the table yours, Jean?-No, I only have _ yellow bag. Maybe its Julias.A.a; theB.the; aC.a; aD.the; the【答案】B 【解析】句意：简，桌子下面的那个红包是你的吗？不是，我只有一个黄色的包，也许是朱莉的。冠词作为一种虚词，只能和名词一起使用。英语中的冠词分为
2、不定冠词和定冠词。不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音开头的单词前。不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的“一个”。定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。第一个空表特指，第二空表示数量一个，故选B。2.Do you often take exercise for an hour every day?Yeah, doing that can build me up.A.cheer me upB.make me strongerC.keep me activeD.change me more【答案】B 【解析】句
3、意为：-你每天锻炼一小时吗？-是啊，锻炼可以强健我的体魄。cheer me up：使我振奋，make me stronger：让我更强壮，keep me active：让我活跃，change me more：改变我。根据语境可知应选B。3.The old man lived alone all his life and he _a rainy winter evening.A.passed away inB.past away inC.passed away onD.past away on【答案】C 【解析】句意：那位老人一生独自生活，在一个下雨的冬天的夜晚去世了。pass away去世，p
4、assed为pass的过去式，past 做名词讲是过去，做形容词为过去的，没有动词词义。morning ，noon，afternoon和evening前的介词用on。故选C。3.If you dont work _ enough, I dont think your dream will come _.A.hardly, trulyB.hardly, trueC.hard; trulyD.hard; true【答案】D 【解析】句意：如果你不足够努力地工作，我想你的梦想就不会实现。Hardly几乎不；hard努力地；come true实现，根据句意，故选D。4.He wont go to th
5、e park tomorrow, neither _ I.A.doB.wantC.amD.will【答案】D 【解析】句意：明天他不去公园，我也不去。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。该句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句是将来时态，故选D。5.- Do you feel tired?- No, I dontIf I were tired, I _a restA.hadB.would haveC.will haveD.Have【答案】B 【解析】句意为：-你觉得累吗？-没有。如果我累了，我会休息一下。根据语境可知，这是一个由if引导的虚拟条件句，主句用wou
6、ld+动词原形，从句用一般过去时（be动词用were）。结合选项可知应选B。6.It used to be very quiet. ever happened around here.A.nothing muchB.much nothingC.nothing manyD.many nothing【答案】A 【解析】句意：过去很安静。周围没发生过什么事。不定代词放在形容词之前，所以排除B、D；nothing much 是固定短语，表示“很少，没有什么”。7.-How often do you go to the concert (音乐会)？_ . Im not interested in tha
7、t at all.A.UsuallyB.Hardly everC.SometimesD.Always【答案】B 【解析】句意：你多久去一次音乐会？几乎不去，我对音乐不感兴趣，A Usually通常；B Hardly ever几乎不； C. Sometimes有时； D. Always总是。结合句意，故选B8.Will you please stop _ a noise, please? The children are sleeping.A.makeB.madeC.to makeD.making【答案】D 【解析】句意：请你不要吵闹好吗？孩子们正在睡觉。stop doing something
8、是动词短语，停止做某事。据题意，故选D。9.The girl is often her twin sister.A.comparing withB.comparing toC.compared toD.compared with【答案】D 【解析】句意：这个女孩常被与她的孪生妹妹做比较。compare with与比较；结合句意，故选D10.- _ did the important meeting _?- For about two hours.A.When; beginB.How long; beginC.When; lastD.How long; last【答案】D 【解析】句意：这个重要
9、的会议持续了多长时间？大约两个小时。根据答语应是问时间段，故选how long，和时间段连用应用延续性动作动词，begin是短暂动作动词，故选last，因此选D。11.She plays a role in a film_ a true story.A.is based onB.base uponC.was based uponD.based upon【答案】D 【解析】句意：在这个电影中，她扮演的角色根据一个真实的故事改编。分析选项：is based on 基于；base upon根据；was based upon根据；based upon根据。分析：修饰名词film, 用形容词短语，因此明
10、确为第四项正确。故选 D12._ the weather is today for hiking!A.How hotB.What hotC.What a hotD.How a hot【答案】A 【解析】句意：对远足来说今天天气多热啊！How +形容词/副词+主+谓语！ 据题意，故选A。13.I hate those people _ always make noise no matter what you are doing.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose【答案】A 【解析】句意：我讨厌那些无论你在做什么总是发出噪音的人。先行词people是人且在定语从句中做主语，故定语从
11、句引导词用who.据题意，故选A。14.-Interstellar星际穿越is the best movie _I have seen so far.-I cant agree with you more. There is not only a wonderful English poem but also some knowledge of Physics in it.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom【答案】C 【解析】句意：-星际穿越是我目前看过的最好的电影。-我非常同意这部电影中不仅有一首很好的英文诗歌，而且还有一些物理知识。横线前面movie是物，所有排除A。先行词里
12、含有最高级，只能用that。故选C。15.Im going to Sanya for the summer holiday ?-_!.A.Have a good time.B.Well doneC.Best wishes to youD.Thanks a lot【答案】A 【解析】句意，我打算暑假去三亚。对某人要去某地要祝福某人玩的愉快。A.Have a good time.玩的愉快！ B. Well done做得好， C. Best wishes to you 给你最好的祝福， D. Thanks a lot 非常感谢。故选择A。第二部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真
13、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Toms garden all through the 1 and they are much 2 .Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he 3 most
14、 of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so 4 and beautiful that they sold much more 5 in the market than those of other villagers.How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so 6 that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio. He 7 the music all day.That is quite tr
15、ue. Tom 8 things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything 9 . It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love 10 as much as people.1. A. weekB. monthC. season
16、D. year2. A. betterB. worseC. lessD. later3. A. buysB. sellsC. borrowsD. lends4. A. dearB. badC. bigD. small5. A. politelyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. carefully6. A. angryB. busyC. tiredD. lazy7. A. listens toB. hearsC. watchesD. speaks8. A. fillsB. plantsC. throwsD. makes9. A. doesB. moves C. growsD. play
17、s10.A. workB. rainC. storiesD. music1. 【答案】D。【解析】根据下文汤姆春夏秋冬都会在园子里种各种植物，说明园子里一年到头都长着植物，故year为正确选项。2. 【答案】A。【解析】很明显，汤姆的植物园比村子里其余人的应好得多，故应用比较级better。3. 【答案】B。【解析】根据文意，汤姆到市场上去应是卖自己种植的花，水果及蔬菜，故选sells。4. 【答案】C。【解析】这里应选择一个褒义形容词修饰汤姆的蔬菜水果，故只能选big。5. 【答案】B。【解析】因为蔬菜水果长得好，所以在市场上卖得很快，故quickly为正确选项。6. 【答案】D。【解析】根
18、据下文汤姆没有花很多的时间去管理园子而是坐在树下听音乐，故选lazy。7. 【答案】A。【解析】表示听音乐这一动作应用listen to 。8. 【答案】B。【解析】根据文意，汤姆春夏秋冬在园子里是在种各种植物，故选plant。9. 【答案】C。【解析】grows在这里表示园子里的一切在不断地生长。10. 【答案】D。【解析】上文讲到音乐使得园子里的一切又大又美，说明植物也像人一样喜欢音乐，故选music。第三部分： 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHave you ever
19、imagined going to other countries without your paper passport?That will soon come true. And your paper passport will become history. You may use a new kind of passport called “cloud passport”in the future.Its reported that Australia will be the first country to use the cloud passport. With the cloud
20、 passport, you dont have to take a paper passport with you all the time. The cloud passport will have your name, photos and other information. And if you go to other countries, you can just check the information on the computer.When you take a paper passport with you, you might lose it. But with the
21、 cloud passport, you dont have to worry about that.Do you think the cloud passport is a great idea?Perhaps you will have it in the future, too.1.You may use a new kind of passport called“passport”in the future.A.cloudB.paperC.historyD.photo2.Its reported thatwill be the first country to use the new
22、kind of passport.A.ChinaB.AustraliaC.AmericaD.England3.If you have the cloud passport,.A.you can take it with you easilyB.you neednt worry about losing itC.you can go to Australia freelyD.you neednt go to other countries1.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知为“云护照”。2. 【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知,澳大利亚将会是第一个使用“云护照”的
23、国家。3. 【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由第三段可知,有了“云护照”就不必担心丢失护照了。BBletchley ParkOpening Hours:Every day(Christmas & New Years Day)Weekdays 9:30am5pm,Weekends 10:30am5pmPrice:Adults 10Children(1216)6Children under 12 FreeTickets bought online 20% offNRM(National Railway Museum)Opening Hours:Weekdays 10:00am6:00pmMuseum
24、 Admission(门票):FREETel:08448 153 139For big trains,bigger stories and the biggest free day out,come to the worlds largest railway museum. Best of all its FREE.Yew Tree FarmAdd:A3400 Stratford RoadTel:01564 792 701Free admissionOpening Hours:TUESUN 10am5pmA modern shopping village made up of sixteen
25、beautiful houses and a coffee shop in a yard offering all kinds of products from around the world.1.When can we visit National Railway Museum?A.On weekdays.B.On Sundays.C.On Saturdays.D.Every day.2.Where can we shop and enjoy a cup of coffee?A.In Bletchley Park.B.On Yew Tree Farm.C.At National Railw
26、ay Museum.D.On the big trains in NRM.3.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Bletchley Park has the longest daily opening hours.B.We can email Yew Tree Farm for more information.C.We can visit National Railway Museum at nine thirty.D.An adult can buy a ticket to Bletchley Park online for 8.1.【答案】A【解析】细节理
27、解题。从第二则“大英铁路博物馆”中的信息Weekdays 10:00am6:00pm可知应该选择A项。2. 【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。只有第三则信息最后一句话中提到a coffee shop,故选B项。3. 【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。A选项说布莱切利园每天的营业时间最长,但应该是大英铁路博物馆的时间最长,从10:00am到6:00pm;紫杉树农场的介绍中没有提供邮箱地址,所以不能发邮件;大英铁路博物馆的营业时间是从早上十点到下午六点,所以九点半不能参观;由布莱切利园的介绍中的Price中的内容可知D项的说法是正确的,故选D项。CFor years the word “popular”h
28、as been demonized(妖魔化)and made the same as mini-skirt-wearing, hair-coloring cheerleader types like Regina George in Mean Girls. Today, teachers and parents inform children that being popular is irrelevant(不相干的), unnecessary and a sure shortcut to upset, misery, and death. And some people describe p
29、opular students as the ones most likely to burn out and end up as nobody, while their less well-liked counterparts enjoy a life of wealth and fame.However, the Oxford English Dictionary defines(定义)popularity as:“The state or condition of being liked, admired, or supported by many people.”This sounds
30、 like a lovely thing, and is not related to such behaviors as “burn books”or “three-way phone calls” in Mean Girls.In fact, it is a truth widely acknowledged that young people who feel liked or supported are more likely to obtain impressive achievements than those who feel lonely, unvalued, and irre
31、levant socially. So why, then, is popularity given such a bad name?Why is this state of well-likedness so demonized?Basically, the hatred(厌恶)shown toward what appears to be a very pleasant thing is caused by lack of understanding. When we, as viewers, see characters such as Regina Georges on TV and
32、in films, we recognize them to be popular. These characters, if not exactly liked, are greatly admired by their peers(同伴). Our mistake comes when we try to understand their cruel and unkind actions using the deduction(推论)method. Humans are imperfect, and even the most intelligent mind is open to dis
33、honesty through a very small slip in logic. Unfortunately, this occurs here with branding results.We first learn that a character is popular. Since this is important to the plot, it is constantly emphasized, leading it to be the most common thing in our minds when we consider the character. Later, w
34、e see that character do something unkind. The characters most noticeable characteristic(in our minds)is his/her popularity. And now the character is mean and unkind. This character is popular. Therefore, we jump to a quick conclusion(结论)that popular people are mean and unkind.Things such as improper
35、 behaviors and rumor-spreading are terrible and should always be seen in a very serious light. However, it is important to recognize that these are not the behaviors of popular people, but bullies.So, in summary, do not be afraid to be popular and have many friends. If you are kind to everyone and t
36、reat others with respect, there will be few who can criticize you, for being widely liked is not a curse but a blessing. Just remember that being popular does give you a degree of power, and with great power comes a large electricity bill!1.The writer mentions the definition of popularity in Paragra
37、ph 2 to.A.bring up his opinionB.give an exampleC.come to a conclusionD.offer his suggestion2.What can we learn from the passage?A.Being popular might offer a shortcut to a life of wealth.B.Students who feel supported have a better chance to achieve more.C.Popular students are usually famous but mean
38、 and unkind.D.The less well-liked people consider being popular as something bad.3.Paragraphs 4 and 5 are mainly about .A.the importance of being admired by peersB.the ways to clear up some misunderstandingC.the advantages and disadvantages of being popularD.the reasons why people show hatred to bei
39、ng popular1.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。第一段阐述人们对“受欢迎的”偏见,第二段通过定义引出自己的观点,故选A。2. 【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“In fact, it is a truth widely acknowledged that young people who feel liked or supported are more likely to obtain impressive achievements than those who feel lonely, unvalued, and irrelevant socially.”可知选项B符合原
40、文,故选B。3. 【答案】D【解析】主旨大意题。根据第三段最后两句的问题和第四段第一句可知,接下来第四段和第五段主要说明人们讨厌“受欢迎”的原因,故选D。DFlowers bloom(开花) only if they are planted in rich soil(土壤). We are similarly influenced by our environment. When our environment is bad, we may get sick physically or mentally. When our environment is supportive, we are m
41、ore likely to thrive.Which factor(因素) of the environment influences us most? The answer is surprising. Its not the air we breathe every minute, nor the water we drink every hour; its the people who we relate to every day. Every day we have connections with a lot of people in different situations. So
42、me bring us happiness and provide us with loving support. Others bring us down and make us feel worthless.I have no doubt that one of the main keys to success is the people we know. Its nice to have people in your life who encourage you to better yourself, and who support you in your effort to make
43、yourself a better person. People whose hearts are big enough to be happy for your success, rather than those who are so proud that they always want to compete with you for success. People who see the potential(潜力)in you, even when you cant see it in yourself. These are the people who you should have
44、 on your team and in your life.So if you really long for success, look back at the people who come in and out of your life. Are most of the people you know supportive or unsupportive? When people around you arent supportive, what kind of person do you become? Do you become shy, fearful, hateful and
45、unhappy? When you connect with those who are supportive, what happens to you? Do you become open, lively, happy, strong and brave?Taylor loves music, and her dream is to become a singer one day. Whenever she talks about her big dream, none of her friends ever give her a fist bump(碰拳)to encourage her
46、. Taylor always complains that her friends are not supportive enough but walking away from them leaves her in loneliness. She has no better choice but to keep hanging out with them. However, the more time she spends with them, the worse she feels about herself.We can all make a mindful decision about the environment around us. Relate more to those who make you happy being “you”, or who support you in being “you”. If you have to be around those who aren