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1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 Food and lifestyle.(B卷提升能力) (时间:100分钟,满分:100分)第一部分 选择题一、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1We have much _ to do every day.AworkBjobCjobsDworks2(2021甘肃省会宁县教学研究室七年级期中)There _ three _ of juice on the table.Ais; glassBare; glassCis; glassesDare; glasses3(2021甘肃省会宁县教学研究室七年级期中)You can buy all of
2、 _.Athis thingsBthese thingsCthese thingDthis4There are two _ in the city.Acars factoryBcars factoriesCfactories of carsDcar factories5(2021全国七年级专题练习)Swimming is _ in summer.Aa great funBgreat funCgreat funsDgreat a fun6(2021河北石家庄市第四十中学七年级期中)Four _ and a set of _ are in that red bag.Awatch; keyBwatc
3、hes; keysCwatch; keysDwatches; key7(2020江苏景山中学七年级期中)Do you do morning _ every day?Yes. I do some _ for half an hour every morning.Aexercise; exerciseBexercises; exerciseCexercises; exercisesDexercise; exercises8(2021安徽枞阳县钱铺初中七年级期中) _ these black _ ? No, they arent.AAre, pensBAre, penCIs, pensDIs, pe
4、n9(2021辽宁东北育才学校七年级期中)Im a girl. I have _.Aa long hairBlong hairClong hairsDlong a hair10(2021全国七年级课时练习)The boy is _, and he is always in good _.Ahealthy; healthyBhealth; healthChealthy; healthDhealth; healthy 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(2019江苏苏州市工业园区第一中学七年级阶段练习) Whats the best thing to eat on a hot
5、summer day? Many people would say 11 . Yes, eating ice-cream is a great way to cool down. But you must think carefully before you eat. After sports your body is hot, 12 the ice-cream is cold. It is 13 for your stomach(胃). You may get diarrhea(腹泻). You can eat it 14 you cool down and have some tea. T
6、ry not to eat 15 at a time!People should not drink or eat anything 16 after having dinner. Drink something hot after you eat, and it is 17 for your stomach. If you love 18 , summer is a great time. Go to the market and pick out the best fruit of the season. If you want to stay cool, oranges, bananas
7、, pears and watermelons can 19 . Also, try to eat more ginger (姜) and mung beans(绿豆). They will help you stay cool and 20 .11AapplesBpearsCwaterDice cream12AbutBandCorDas13AgoodBbadChealthyDgreat14AbeforeBwithCafterDin15AmuchBmanyClittleDa little16AcoldBhotCwarmDsweet17AgoodBfastCslowlyDbad18AfruitB
8、summerCice creamDtea19AseeBbeCknowDhelp20AhotBillChealthyDcold 三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)A(2021内蒙古四子王旗教育局教研室七年级期末)BreakfastLunchDinnerTomapples, eggssalad, chickenFrench fries, dumplings (水饺)Ginaeggs, milkapples, hamburgerssalad, chicken, carrotsTonyoranges, bananaschicken, pearsdumplings, eggsGrac
9、eeggs, pearshamburgers, chickenhamburgers, carrots, salad 21Tom eats _ for lunch.Aapples and eggsBsalad and chickenCFrench fries and dumplingsDapples, hamburgers22_ doesnt eat eggs for breakfast.ATomBGinaCTonyDGrace23For dinner, Gina eats _.Adumplings and eggsBsalad, chicken and carrotsChamburgers,
10、carrots and saladDFrench fries, dumplings24Grace eats eggs and pears for _.AlunchBdinnerCbreakfastDsupper25From the chart (表格), we know _.ATom has bananas for breakfastBGina has chicken and pears for lunchCTom and Tony have dumplings for dinnerDGrace has apples, hamburgers for lunch.B(2021湖北五峰土家族自治县
11、中小学教研培训中心七年级期中)Mary WhiteI think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.Alan BrownI dont have a healthy life. I get up late s
12、o I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven oclock.Helen HandMy habits are very good.
13、 I never eat unhealthy food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. Its unhealthy. Every day I get up at six oclock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So Im very healthy.26How long does Mary White play soccer
14、with her friends?AFor two hours.BFor eleven hours.CFor six hours.DFor one hour and a half.27What does Alan Brown do after he finishes his homework?AEats hamburgers.BPlays computer games.CPlays sports.DListens to music.28What time does Helen Hand usually go to bed?AAt 7 oclock.BAt 7: 30.CAt 8: 30.DAt
15、 9 oclock.29Who never eats ice-cream?AMary White.BAlan Brown.CHelens father.DHelen Hand.30Who lives a healthy life?AMary White and Alan Brown.BAlan Brown and Helen Hand.CMary White and Helen Hand.DAlan Brown and Helens father. 四、补全对话7选5(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)(2021天津一中七年级期中)Kate: Hello, Peter. 31Peter:
16、No, I havent got any fruit, but I have got some vegetables in the fridge. Kate: 32Peter: Yes, I have got some apple juice. Kate: 33Peter: Coke and orange juice. Kate: 34Peter: Orange juice is a healthy drink, but Coke isnt. Kate: Oh, there isnt any milk for lunch. 35 Peter: OK. Lets go.AWhats your f
17、avourite drink?BMilk and juice are healthy drink.CHave you got any fruit?DAre they healthy drinks?E.Have you got any juice?F.Lets go and buy some fruit and milk.G.I have got some healthy food.第二部分 课本知识应用五、根据首字母及汉语提示填单词(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)(2019江苏东台苏东双语学校七年级单元测试)36Simon never eats _(零食)between meals.37
18、Show me the _(菜单),please.38Eating a lot of vegetables is good for our h_.39A dancer should do some exercise every day to k_ fit.40A rabbit likes eating c_. 六、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)41Look! Some _ (egg) are on the table.42Mary and Lucy are_ (Germany).43Mr. Li is one of the best _ (policeman
19、) at the police station.44(2020福建厦门市第五中学七年级期中)Whatcanyousee inthosetwo_ (box)?45We need some _ (sing) in our music club.46(2019重庆八中七年级期中)It is the _(village) dream to have a bridge over the river near their homes.47There are some _ (potato) in the box.48There are five _(library) in our city.49(2021安
20、徽七年级课时练习)We have two _ (study) in our big new house. My sister often _ (study) hard in them.50(2021全国七年级竞赛)My grandpa cant eat beans now. He doesnt have strong _ (tooth). 七、语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(2021全国七年级单元测试)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Li Hua is 51 high school student and he is pretty h
21、ealthy. He does exercise every day. He usually does it when he comes home 52 school. And his eating habits are pretty good. He tries to eat more 53 (vegetable), usually ten or eleven 54 (time) a week. He 55 (eat) fruit and drinks milk every day. Of course, he loves junk food, 56, but he tries to eat
22、 it only 57 (one) a week. He usually keeps sleeping for eight 58 nine hours every day. So you can see that he looks very 59 (health) and happy. And his good lifestyle helps him 60 (become) clever, too. Eating healthy food and doing exercise help him to study well. 八、多任务混合阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)(2021山
23、东龙口市教学研究室七年级期末)Now, more and more people begin to pay attention to the health. They know the longer they sit; the worse their bodies will be. Luckily, there are some things we can do.Have a healthy lifestyle. Its the best way to have a good lifestyle with family. If you make your family enjoy doing
24、exercise and eating healthily, you can also be healthy.When you want to go to your school or office, please choose to walk. This makes you start your mornings actively and start your work happily. If you take the bus or drive your car, you will have no chance to exercise.In the morning, you can exer
25、cise at school or your office every 90 minutes. When you are busy with your work, its easy to forget the time. Set the alarm(闹钟) to remind you.At noon, you can have a rest or just walk outside to enjoy the nice weather. If you do like that, in the afternoon, you can keep a clear mind.In the evening,
26、 you can walk out with your friends, if you have a partner to exercise together, you will go on doing it. In all, health is important for everyone, lets exercise together now.61Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese._62According to the passage, the best way to have a healthy lifestyle
27、 is to have a goodlifestyle with _.63How to make the mornings actively?_64How often should we exercise in the morning to keep healthy? _65If we want to keep a clear mind, what can we do at noon?_ 九、话题作文(本大题共15分)66(2019江西九江七年级期末)请根据下列表格信息以My good friend为题,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的好朋友Tony。NameTonyAge12SchoolNo. 1
28、 Middle SchoolFavorite subjectEnglish (interesting)Favorite sportBasketball (exciting)Favorite foodFruit, vegetables, fish (healthy)要求:短文必须包含表格中信息,可以适当发挥,60词左右。文中不能出现与你自己相关的真实信息。My good friend_ 参考答案1A【详解】句意:我们没太有太多的工作要做。考查名词辨析。job和work都有“工作”的意思,job是可数名词,复数是jobs;work是不可数名词。空格前面的much修饰不可数名词。故选A。2D【详解】
29、句意:桌子上有三杯果汁。考查be动词和不可数名词量词的表达。juice是不可数名词,用表示数量的词组来修饰,glass意为“玻璃杯”时为可数名词,前有数词“three”,故用复数glasses,three glasses of juice表示“三杯果汁”,故排除A和B;句子主语为复数three glasses of juice,be动词用复数形式are。故选D。3B【详解】句意:你可以买所有这些东西。考查指示代词。分析句子可知,句中有all修饰,因此用指示代词these修饰复数名词things,表示“这些东西”。故选B。4D【详解】句意:这个城市有两家汽车厂。考查名词的用法。two是数词,两个
30、,后加名词复数,factory是名词,工厂,复数是factories,排除A;名词作定语一般用单数, two car factories“两家汽车厂”,故选D。5B【详解】句意:夏天游泳很有趣。考查名词的用法。fun是不可数名词,乐趣,不能和冠词连用,不能变复数,排除ACD;great fun“极大的乐趣”,故选B。6B【详解】句意:四个手表和一套钥匙在那个红色包里。考查名词复数表达。第一空前为基数词four,watch复数加es;故排除A和C项;第二空a set of表示一套,故key要用复数形式,故选B。7B【详解】句意:你每天做早操吗?是的,我每天早上做半个小时的锻炼。考查名词辨析。ex
31、ercise做操类时,用可数名词复数形式;exercise做锻炼时,是不可数名词;morning exercises早操,属于做操类,所以用复数;do some exercise做锻炼,不可数。故选B。8A【详解】句意:这些是黑色的钢笔吗?不,它们不是。考查可数名词复数。are是,be动词的复数形式;is是,be动词的单数形式;pen钢笔,复数形式是pens,根据these是复数,所以be动词用are,名词pen用复数形式pens,故选A。9B【详解】句意:我是一个女孩。我有长长的头发。考查名词的数。hair头发,是不可数名词,没有单复数,故排除A、C、D。故选B。10C【详解】句意:这个男孩
32、健康,他总是身体健康。考查词性。healthy健康的,形容词;health健康,名词。第一空前“is”是系动词,所以这里应填形容词healthy,作表语,排除选项B和D;结合语境和第二空前“is in good .”可知,这里应该用名词health,构成短语“be in good health身体健康”。故选C。11D12A13B14C15A16A17A18A19D20C【分析】短文介绍了在炎热的夏天吃什么好?文中介绍了夏天不适合吃冰淇淋的时间以及吃水果的好处。11句意:很多人会说冰淇淋。apples苹果;pears梨;water水;ice cream冰淇淋。根据“Yes, eating ic
33、e-cream is a great way to cool down.”可知,是冰淇淋,故选D。12句意:运动后你的身体是热的,但冰淇淋是冷的。but但是;and和;or或者;as因为。前后句构成转折关系,用but连接,故选A。13句意:这对你的胃不好。good好的;bad坏的;healthy健康的;great极好的。根据“You may get diarrhea.”可知,会导致腹泻,所以对胃不好,故选B。14句意:你可以在凉快下来喝点茶之后吃。before在之前;with和;after在之后;in在中。根据“You can eat ityou cool down and have some
34、 tea.”可知,在凉快下来喝点茶之后吃冰淇淋,故选C。15句意:一次尽量不要吃太多!much许多;many许多;little几乎没有;a little有一点。此处建议一次不要吃太多,用much修饰动词eat,故选A。16句意:晚饭后,人们不应该喝或吃任何冷的东西。cold冷的;hot热的;warm温暖的;sweet甜的。根据“People should not drink or eat anythingafter having dinner.”可知,晚饭后不宜吃冷的,故选A。17句意:饭后喝些热的东西,对你的胃有好处。good好的;fast快的;slowly慢地;bad坏的。根据“Drink
35、 something hot after you eat, and it isfor your stomach”可知,饭后喝热的对胃有好处,故选A。18句意:如果你喜欢水果,夏天是最好的季节。fruit水果;summer夏天;ice cream冰淇淋;tea茶。根据“Go to the market and pick out the best fruit of the season.”可知,夏天适合吃水果,故选A。19句意:如果你想保持凉爽,橙子、香蕉、梨和西瓜可以帮助你。see看见;be是;know知道;help帮助。根据“If you want to stay cool, oranges,
36、 bananas, pears and watermelons can”可知,橙子、香蕉、梨和西瓜可以帮助你保持凉爽,故选D。20句意:它们会帮助你保持凉爽和健康。hot热的;ill生病的;healthy健康的;cold冷的。根据常识可知,文中提到的水果、姜和绿豆对人体有好处,故选C。21B22C23B24C25C【分析】短文大意:这份表格表格提供了Tom、Gina、Tony和Grace四人的三餐信息。21细节理解题。根据“Tom”这一栏可知,Tom午餐吃沙拉和鸡肉,故选B。22细节理解题。根据“Tony”这一栏可知,Tony早餐没有吃鸡蛋,故选C。23细节理解题。根据“Gina”这一栏可知,
37、Gina晚餐吃沙拉,鸡肉和胡萝卜,故选B。24细节理解题。根据“Grace”这一栏可知,Grace早餐吃的鸡蛋和梨,故选C。25细节理解题。根据“Tom”和“Tony”对应的晚餐可知,他们晚餐都吃了饺子,故选C。26A27B28C29D30C【分析】本文是记叙文,短文中Mary White、Alan Green和Helen Hard三位同学介绍了他们的生活习惯。26细节理解题。根据玛丽的陈述“And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends”,可知她和朋友踢一个半小时的足球,故选A。27细节理解题。根据艾伦的陈述“In the
38、evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games”,可知艾伦布朗做完作业后玩电脑游戏,故选B。28细节理解题。根据海伦的陈述“Every day I get up at six oclock and go to bed at eight thirty”,可知她通常八点半睡觉,故选C。29细节理解题。根据海伦的陈述“Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it”,可知她从来不吃冰淇淋,故选D。30细节理解题。根据每一段开头“I think my habits are very
39、healthyI dont have a healthy lifeMy habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food”,可知玛丽和海伦过着健康的生活,故选C。31C32E33A34D35F【分析】本篇对话讲述凯特和彼得两个人谈论午餐的内容,包括水果、蔬菜以及饮品。他们没有水果和牛奶,他们两个人约着一起去买水果和牛奶。31根据答语“No, I havent got any fruit”可知,是一个一般疑问句,应问“你有水果吗?”,故选C。32根据答语“Yes, I have got some apple juice”可知,是一个一般疑问句,应问
40、“你有果汁吗?”,故选E。33根据答语“Coke and orange juice”可知,属于饮料,应问“你最喜欢的饮料是什么?”,故选A。34根据答语“Orange juice is a healthy drink, but Coke isnt”可知,应询问“他们都是健康的饮料吗?”,故选D,35根据“I havent got any fruit.there isnt any milk for lunch”以及“OK. Lets go”可知,没有水果和牛奶,所以凯特应该提议去买些水果和牛奶,故选F。36snacks37menu38health39keep40carrots【解析】36snac
41、ks句意:西蒙从不在两餐之间吃零食。此处表示类别,故用复数名词,故为snacks。37menu句意:请给让我看看菜单。the修饰单数名词,故为menu。38health句意:吃很多蔬菜有利于我们的健康。有形容词性物主代词our修饰,故用名词,故为health。39keep句意:一个舞蹈演员为了保持健康,应该每天做练习。keep fit保持健康,位于动词不定式符号to后,故用动词原形,故为keep。40carrots句意:兔子喜欢吃胡萝卜。结合常识,兔子喜欢吃胡萝卜,此处表示类别,故用复数名词,故为carrots。点睛:根据句意,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,根据汉语或开头字母的提
42、示,填入正确形式的单词。例如小题3,句意:吃很多蔬菜有利于我们的健康。有形容词性物主代词our修饰,故用名词,故为health。41eggs【详解】句意:看!一些鸡蛋在桌上。egg名词,翻译为“鸡蛋”。分析句子可知,此处用于句中作主语,其前有some修饰,所以用其名词复数形式。故填eggs。42Germans【详解】句意:Mary和Lucy都是德国人。Germany德国,是国家的名称。这句话的主语“Mary and Lucy”是两个人,因此这里表示“德国人”,应变为German,复数形式是Germans。故填Germans。43policemen【详解】句意:在警局李先生是最好的警察之一。根据policeman警察,根据one of后用名词复数;故填p