Unit 2 School life(A卷基础篇)(解析版).doc

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1、Unit 2 School life测试卷(A卷基础篇) 【译林版】学校:_班级:_姓名:_ 考号:_ 温馨提示:本试卷共分第卷和第卷两部分,第卷为客观题;第卷为主观题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上,务必注意你的书写。选择题非选择题总分题号得分第I卷(客观题 共55分).单项选择(15)1.Do you want to be chess player when you grow up?No. I play chess just for fun.A.a; a B.a; the C.a; / D.the; /【答案】C【解析】本题考查冠词用法。句意:你长大后

2、想成为一名象棋运动员吗?不,我下象棋就是为了娱乐。A用于辅音音素前;而an则用于元音音素前;the用于上文提到过的人或事,又一次提到,或者特指时。本题中的第一空是泛指,且chess首字母是辅音音素,故用a;第二空是固定用法,玩体育动词前不加冠词,故答案为C。2.Jane is very popular here. She looks very and she smiles often.A.lovely B.politely C.happily D.quietly【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词。lovely形容词,意为“可爱的”;politely副词,意为“有礼貌地”;happily副词,意为

3、“开心地”;quietly副词,意为“安静地”。句意:简在这儿非常受欢迎,她看起来很可爱而且她经常笑。look意为“看起来”,后接形容词,故答案为A。3.Sue practises the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.to play D.playing【答案】D【解析】本题考查固定搭配。practise doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“练习做某事”,故答案为D。4.(江苏扬州邗江实验学校期中)Can you tell me how to keep healthy?You shou

4、ld eat fast food, vegetables and take enough exercise.A.fewer; more B.fewer; less C.less; fewer D.less; more【答案】D【解析】本题考查比较级用法。句意:你能告诉我如何保持健康吗?你应该少吃快餐、多吃蔬菜,并适当运动。“fast food”是不可数名词,应用less修饰;vegetables是可数名词复数,应用more修饰。故答案为D。5.When Im in trouble, he always me help.A.offers B.makes C.takes D.provides【答案

5、】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。offer意为“(主动)提供”;make意为“做;制作”,make sb. sth.意为“给某人制作某物”;take意为“拿;取”;provide意为“提供”,provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth.意为“给某人提供某物”。句意:当我陷入困境时,他总是主动提供帮助。故答案为A。6.Would you like me Chinese? Im not good at it.Id love to. Lets now.A.help; learn; begin B.to help; to learn; to beginC.to h

6、elp; learn; begin D.help; to learn; begin【答案】C【解析】本题考查固定搭配。would like sb. to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“想要某人做某事”,故先排除A和D项;help sb. (to) do sth.为固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”;lets后接动词原形,故排除B项,故答案为C。7.The baby his mother because he kept on .A.worried; crying B.worried about; cryC.was worried; to cry D.worried; to cry【答案】A【解析

7、】本题考查动词用法及固定搭配。句意:这个宝宝让他的妈妈很担心,因为他一直在哭。worry sb.意为“使某人担忧”;keep on doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“继续做某事;反复做某事”,故答案为A。8.If you live near a shopping mall, you go far to buy things you need.A.have to B.havent toC.dont have to D.not have to【答案】C【解析】本题考查have to的用法。“不需要做某事”的表达方式包括dont have /need to do sth.和neednt do s

8、th.。故答案为C。9.If it tomorrow, how you to school?A.will rain; do; go B.will rain; will; go C.rains; do; go D.rains; will; go【答案】D【解析】本题考查条件状语从句。句意:如果明天下雨,你将怎样去学校?if引导条件状语从句时,从句用一般现在时,主句要用一般将来时,故答案为D。10.Amy does everything the in our class. Do you agree?A.careful B.carefullyC.more carefully D.most caref

9、ully【答案】D【解析】本题考查副词最高级。句意:艾米是我们班做事情最认真的一个。你同意吗?由句中“in our class”可知,此处用最高级,且用副词carefully来修饰动词does,故答案为D。11.Of all the sports shoes, John bought pair. Then he had some money for socks.A.a cheaper B.the most wonderfulC.the least expensive D.the most beautiful【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词最高级。句意:在所有的运动鞋中约翰买了最便宜地一双,这样

10、他可以省些钱买袜子。由“在所有的运动鞋中”可知应用形容词的最高级形式;且根据“这样他可以省些钱来买袜子”可推知约翰是买了便宜地一双鞋。故答案为C。12.Travelling by plane is than travelling by train. But travelling by plane is also than travelling by train.A.fast; expensive B.more fast; more expensiveC.faster; more expensive D.faster; more expensive【答案】C【解析】本题考查比较级用法。句意:乘飞

11、机旅行比乘火车旅行要快,但是乘飞机旅行也比乘火车旅行要贵。由空格后的than可知,两空都要填入比较级。fast的比较级形式是faster;expensive的比较级形式是more expensive。故答案为C。13.Your dream is to be a dancer, right?Sure. So I spend much time dancing.A.to practising B.practising C.to practise D.practise【答案】B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意:你的梦想是成为舞蹈家,对吗?是的。因此我花了许多时间练习舞蹈。spend time (in)

12、 doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“花时间做某事”,故答案为B。14.All the people should do their best their work.A.to finish B.finish C.finished D.finishing【答案】A【解析】本题考查固定搭配。do ones best to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“尽某人最大的努力做某事”,故答案为A。15.Shall we go fishing at six oclock tomorrow morning? . Will seven oclock be OK?A.Sure, its up to you B

13、.Sure, no problemC.Sorry, I cant make it D.Sorry, Im not available today【答案】C【解析】本题考查情景交际。问句表示“明天早上六点我们去钓鱼怎么样”,根据空后一句“七点行不行”可知,回答者做不到六点去钓鱼。A项意为“当然,由你做主”;B项意为“当然,没问题”;C项意为“对不起,我做不到”;D项意为“对不起,我今天走不开”。故答案为C。II.完形填空(15分)(2020江苏淮安期末)Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Rakesh, he studied and li

14、ved in a boarding school(寄宿学校). Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside. He (16) returned before dawn(黎明)and lay on his bed again, so no one knew that Rakesh went out at (17) .One night as usual, Rakesh found (18) asleep. He decided to play outside again. He went into his teacherMrs.

15、Greens room (19) and saw her (20) on bed. Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall. Near the wall, there was a ladder in the bushes, he hid it there. He (21) the ladders and he climbed up it , then jumped over the wall. (22) at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out.(23) got up and too

16、k away the (24) from the wall. A few hours (25) , Rakesh returned. In the dark, he tried to climb (26) from the wall. Sadly, there was no ladder, instead, Mrs. Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him. Rakesh was very (27) to be punished(处罚), but to his surprise, she just helped Ra

17、kesh to get onto the ground , said, “Rakesh, at least (28) a warm coat with you, when you go out at night.”Mrs. Greens (29) made Rakesh know his own faults. He apologized(道歉)and never went out at night again. It is the (30) lesson that he has ever had.16. A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.sometimes【答案】B【解析】本

18、题考查频率副词辨析。never意为“从不”;always意为“总是”;seldom意为“很少”;sometimes意为“有时”。由下文“returned before dawn”可知,他总是在黎明前回来再躺在床上,故答案为B。17. A.daytimeB.weekendsC.nightD.noon【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词辨析。daytime意为“白天”;weekend意为“周末”;night意为“晚上”;noon意为“正午”。由上文的“Every night”可知,所以没有人知道Rakesh在夜晚的时候出去,故答案为C。18. A.someoneB.anyoneC.no oneD.eve

19、ryone【答案】D【解析】本题考查代词辨析。someone意为“某人”;anyone意为“任何人”;on one意为“没有人”;everyone意为“每个人”。句意:像往常一样的一天晚上,Rakesh发现每个人都睡觉了。故答案为D。19. A.loudlyB.quietlyC.happilyD.quickly【答案】B【解析】本题考查副词辨析。loudly意为“大声地”;quietly意为“安静地”;happily意为“开心地”;quickly意为“快速地”。由上文的“his teacherMrs. Greens room”可知,他安静地走进老师格林太太的房间。故答案为B。20. A.sle

20、epingB.readingC.watching TVD.running【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。sleep意为“睡觉”;read意为“看书”;watch TV意为“看电视”;run意为“跑步”。由下文的“on bed”可知,他看见老师在床上睡觉。故答案为A。21. A.took care ofB.took awayC.took a look atD.took out【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。take care of意为“照顾”;take away意为“剥夺;拿开”;take a look at意为“看一看”;take out意为“拿出”。句意:他拿出梯子,然后爬上去。

21、故答案为D。22. A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Because【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词辨析。and意为“和;又”;but意为“但是”;so意为“因此;所以”;because意为“意为”。句意:但是那个时候他的老师醒了,然后看到他走出去。故答案为B。23. A.HeB.TheyC.SheD.It【答案】C【解析】本题考查人称代词。he意为“他”;they意为“他们”;she意为“她”;it意为“它”。由上文提到的“Mr. Greens room”可知,他的老师是格林太太,故答案为C。24. A.bedB.chairC.bushesD.ladder【答案】D【解析】本题考查名词辨析。be

22、d意为“床”;chair意为“椅子”;bush意为“草丛”;ladder意为“梯子”。句意:她把梯子从墙边拿走。故答案为D。25. A.agoB.beforeC.laterD.late【答案】C【解析】本题考查副词辨析。ago意为“之前”;before意为“在以前”;later意为“之后”;late意为“晚地”。由下文的“Rakesh returned”可知,几个小时之后,他回来了。故答案为C。26. A.upB.downC.outD.in【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词。up意为“上面”;down意为“往下”;out意为“外面”;in意为“里面”。由下文的“from the wall”可知,他

23、想要从墙上爬下来。故答案为B。27. A.afraidB.gladC.sorryD.surprised【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。afraid意为“害怕的”;glad意为“高兴的”;sorry意为“遗憾的”;surprised意为“惊讶的”。句意:Rakesh很怕要受惩罚。故答案为A。28. A.buyB.bringC.takeD.borrow【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。buy意为“买”;bring意为“带来”;take意为“带去”;borrow意为“借”。由下文的“a warm coat”可知,当你夜晚出去的时候,至少带一件暖和的外套,故答案为C。29. A.kindnes

24、sB.illnessC.happinessD.sadness【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。kindness意为“善良”;illness意为“疾病”;happiness意为“高兴”;sadness意为“难过”。句意:格林太太的善良让Rakesh知道了自己的错误。故答案为A。30. A.worstB.bestC.furthestD.smallest【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。worst意为“最糟糕的”;best意为“最好的”;furthest意为“最远的”;smallest意为“最小的”。句意:这是他上过的最好的一课。故答案为B。.阅读理解(25)A(江苏常州期中)Its not

25、easy to learn Maths well. Students need to remember may formulas and do lots of Maths exercises. Beginning this fall semester(学期), many students in the United Kingdom are going to learn Maths in the way Chinese students do.In August, a whole set of Shanghais primary(小学)school Maths textbooks, Real S

26、hanghai Maths(真正上海数学), went on the UKs book market. There are 36 books, including a Teacher Guide, Textbook and Pupil Practice Book for each grade(1-6), according to Xinhua. The books are translated word-for-word from the Chinese versions(版本). The only change is the price. The Chinese yuan become th

27、e British pound.This is not the first time the UK has learned from Chinas Maths instruction. Since 2014, the UK has invited many junior and primary school Maths teachers in Shanghai to teach in its schools. In 2015, the publishing house Collins Learning introduced the practice book One Lesson, One E

28、xercise to Britain. There were 11 books for the 11 grades, from primary school to high school. This is because the UK doesnt want their students to fall behind. In the 2012 Program for International Student Assessment(国际学生评估项目), Shanghai students were No. 1 in Maths. British students, however, were

29、No. 26.“This will help young people be prepared for further study,” said Nick Gibb, Minister of Britains Schools.31. We can tell that students in the UK will use Real Shanghai Maths.A.college B.kindergarten(幼儿园)C.primary school D.middle school【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“In August, a whole set of Shangha

30、is primary(小学)school Maths textbooks, Real Shanghai Maths(真正上海数学), went on the UKs book market.”可知,英国的小学生将使用真正上海数学这套教材。故答案为C。32.Whats the difference between the Chinese textbooks and the English versions?A.There are more exercises in the Chinese versions.B.There are more formulas in the English vers

31、ions.C.British version will use pound instead of yuan.D.There are no pictures in the Chinese versions.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“The only change is the price. The Chinese yuan become the British pound.”可推知,中文版本和英文版本的区别在于把“元”换成了“英镑”。故答案为C。33.Why does the UK want to learn from Chinese Maths instruction?A

32、.Because Chinese students all like Maths very much.B.Because UK students fell behind in Maths.C.Because parents in the UK prefer the Chinese way of teaching.D.Because UK students are less hardworing than Chinese students.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“In the 2012 Program for International Student Assessmen

33、t(国际学生评估项目), Shanghai students were No. 1 in Maths. British students, however, were No. 26.”可推知,在2012年的国际学生评估项目中英国学生的数学落后于上海学生,所以英国想要向中国学习数学教学法。故答案为B。BDear Linda,I have got your letter. I know that you want to have your own club, but you dont know how to start one. Do you know what makes a club, suc

34、h as an English Club or a Basketball Club, successful? Here is some advice.Decide what kind of club to have, and come up with a nice name. Since you are interested in music, why not start a Music Club? A club is to bring people with common interests together.Look for members. You can start with your

35、 friends, but it isnt really a club until people you dont know want to join.Make rules. Get together with the members and agree on rules. Make sure that if someone breaks any rule(违反规定), he or she should be punished.Have regular meetings. For the first time, you should make sure that all the members

36、 attend. Call the members to remind(提醒)them of it, and use the meeting to organize future meetings and other activities. I hope that these ideas may help you and that you can have your own club soon.Yours,Mrs. Smith34. What does Linda want to do?A. To play basketball.B. To have her own club.C. To be

37、 a successful musician.D. To give people advice.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“I know that you want to have your own club”可知,Linda想要拥有自己的俱乐部。故答案为B。35. The underlined word “punished” means “ ” in Chinese.A. 惩罚 B. 表扬C. 鼓励 D. 拘留【答案】A【解析】词义猜测题。根据前句中“if someone breaks any rule”可推知,如果有人违反了规定,应该受到惩罚,故答案为A。36. Whi

38、ch of the following is NOT true about the members of a club?A. They have common interests.B. They should have regular meetings.C. They have the same dream jobs.D. They should be punished if they break the rules.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“A club is to bring people with common interests together.”可知A项表述正

39、确;根据文章第五段中“Have regular meetings”可知B项表述正确;根据第四段中“Make sure that if someone breaks any rule(违反规定), he or she should be punished.”可知D项表述正确,全文只有C项没有被提及,故答案为C。C(2020江苏无锡期中)One day in class, the teacher held up an apple, stood in front of the class and said, “Please smell the smell in the air!” One stude

40、nt raised his hand and answered, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.”The teacher stepped off the platform, passed by each of the students and said, “Smell again to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air.”Half of the students raised their hands to show that they could smell it. T

41、he teacher returned to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone raised their hands except one student. The teacher came to the student and asked, “You really cant smell the apple?”The student answered, “No, I cant smell it. I dont think its a real ap

42、ple.”The teacher smiled at the student and said to the class, ”He is right! This is not a real apple.”All of the other students were tricked. They might have thought that perhaps the apple was not real, but they didnt have the self-confidence to speak up. They just “followed the leader” and went alo

43、ng with the first student.37.The teacher used the apple to .A .teach the students a lessonB .share it with his studentsC .give a lesson about smellsD .play a game with his students【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。通读全文可知,老师带苹果是为了给学生们上富有寓意的一课。故答案为A。38.The student couldnt smell the apple because .A . he believed this wa

44、s the truth B . he wanted to be different from the other students C .he didnt want to tell the truthD .there was something wrong with his nose【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据“The student answered, “No, I cant smell it. I dont think its a real apple.”可知,他认为这不是一个真苹果。故答案为A。39. The student who couldnt smell the apple

45、was .A. honest B.generous C.handsome D.impatient【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。通读文章可知,他一直说自己闻不到,老师问了几遍他都坚持自己的看法。由此可知,他很诚实。故答案为A。40.What is the main message of the story?A .Always listen to others.B .Believe everything you see.C .Speak your own mind.D .Teachers always know the truth.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。本文告诉我们,要勇敢地说出自己的想法,不要盲目从众,故答案为C。第II卷 (主观题 共45分).词汇运用(10)(一) 根据汉语提示、首字母提示或句意,写出句中所缺单词。41.What f languages are you learning except English?【答案】foreign【解析】本题考查单词拼写。42.D the Rea

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