《河南省九师联盟部分高中2023-2024学年高二上学期1月联考英语试题含答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《河南省九师联盟部分高中2023-2024学年高二上学期1月联考英语试题含答案.pdf（16页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、河南省九师联盟部分高中河南省九师联盟部分高中2023-2024学年高二上学期学年高二上学期1月联考英语试题月联考英语试题2023-2024学年度高二学年度高二1月联考月联考英语试题英语试题注意事项：注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回
2、答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试时间为考试时间为120分钟，满分分钟，满分150分分第一部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分30分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共第一节（共5小题；每小题小题；每小题1.5分分，满分，满分7.5分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
3、1.When will the woman meet Mr.Owens?A.On Wednesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.At a bar.C.At the womans home.3.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Get off at 37th street.B.Enter through the side door.C.Use the front entrance.4.H
4、ow does the man relieve his anxiety?A.By listening to music.B.By taking deep breaths.C.By doing proper exercise.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Apresent.B.The mans wish.C.The womans phone.第二节（共第二节（共15小题；每小题小题；每小题1.5分分，满分，满分22.5分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独
5、白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7两个小题。6.What does the woman want to do?A.Get on the Internet.B.Ask for a guide book.C.Buy a printer.7.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a shop.B.In a hotel.C.In a business center.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What do we know from
6、the conversation?A.There is no delivery service on weekends.B.There is an extra charge for delivery service.C.The table can arrive on Monday at the latest.9.How does the woman sound in the end?A.Annoyed.B.Apologetic.C.Grateful.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Where did the man visit last year?A.China.B.France.C.
7、Spain.11.What impressed the woman most during her trip?A.The architecture.B.The food.C.The mountains.12.What is the woman going to do next?A.Show some photos.B.Recommend some tourist spots.C.Introduce Spanish cuisine.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What does the man need to prepare for?A.The speech contest.B.Th
8、e presentation in the history class.C.The science exam.14.In which field did Linus Pauling win his first Nobel Prize?A.Literature.B.Peace.C.Chemistry.15.How will the woman help the man?A.By doing some research for him.B.By taking him to the library.C.By lending some books to him.16.What is the proba
9、ble relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Classmates听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What is the population ofAustria?A.Almost 2 million.B.About 5 million.C.Nearly 10 million.18.Who is the speakers favorite musician?A.Joseph Haydn.B.Johannes Brahms.C.Franz Schubert.19.What a
10、re the coffee houses in Vienna famous for?A.Coffee and music.B.Coffee and desserts.C.Coffee and decoration.20.What is the speaker going to discuss next about Vienna?A.Its fine arts.B.Its museums.C.Its schools.第二部分第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）分）第一节（共第一节（共15小题；每小题小题；每小题2.5分分，满分，满分37.5分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
11、A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AUsing an app to learn a language is convenient because you can follow lessons and check your progressanywhere,even if theres just a few minutes.Below is a list of my favorite ways to learn languages from my phone.Google TranslateMost of apps teach you a language thro
12、ugh exercises and progressive steps,while Googles simply tells you howto write and speak anything you run through it.Still,I think its a great choice for beginners.I like to learn languageswith Google Translate for two main reasons:its long list of supported languages,and the several language learni
13、ngmethods.MemriseMemrise isnt as easy to use for quick translations as Google Translate,but it is easy to work with,supportsoffline courses,and lets you learn a number of languages.You can start off simple or skip all the way through to moreadvanced lessons.I find Memrise to be unique in how it teac
14、hes new words and phrases.They combine words intosentences alongside words that sound similar in your language,which makes it easier to remember.BusuuBusuus app is user-friendly.You get to pick where youd like to begin in the course.The words and phrasesyoull learn are especially helpful for beginne
15、rs who might find themselves around people speaking a foreignlanguage and need to learn words in real situations quickly.However,Busuu doesnt support as many languages assome of these other apps,and you do need a user account to get in.Rosetta StoneRosetta Stone is designed specifically for helping
16、travelers learn basic words and phrases.Theres also aphrasebook with basic words and words related to restaurants,hotels,and getting aroundall very useful for someonetraveling.If you want,you can buy additional phrasebooks covering topics like shopping,colors,emergencies,and soon.21.Which apps are s
17、uitable for beginners according to the author?A.Memrise and Busuu.B.Rosetta Stone and Memrise.C.Busuu and Google Translate.D.Google Translate and Rosetta Stone.22.What is special about Memrise?A.It is designed for travelers.B.It has real-time translation.C.It supports a large number of languages.D.I
18、t has unusual methods of teaching vocabulary.23.In which part of a magazine may this text appear?A.Technology.B.History.C.Travelling.D.Business.BRosarios Peruvian Restaurant in Longmont has become well-known in the Denver metro area(都 会 区),Colorado over the last 10 years.The restaurants owner Rosari
19、o Cardenas spends seven days a week at her belovedrestaurant,joking that she calls it her“baby”.But how she made the restaurant a success is no joke at all.It is herdetermination and passion to turn a vision into reality.Rosarios is a little place but for the last decade it has been serving up big,b
20、old flavors from recipes Cardenasbrought with her from her home in Perrecipes that have helped her solidify a status for many as the best Peruvianrestaurant in the Denver metro area.As a former teacher and school principal,cooking used to be just a hobby.But when she immigrated to the U.S.,she could
21、nt use her education degree here,so she decided to use her talents to share her countrys unique dishes withher new community.“I have always said,if you can dream it,you can achieve it,and for me,the restaurant was mydream,”Cardenas said.Rosarios isnt just about delicious food,its also serving up sli
22、ces of Peruvian culture.Its part of Cardenasvision to help customers feel like theyve taken a trip to her home country.At her restaurant,she created a concept onher menu called“tours”,where guests can have samples of all kinds of Peruvian dishes.Cardenas has regular Latino(拉丁美洲人)customers who will d
23、rive special three to four hours,some even fromWyoming,not just to enjoy her cooking but also to find a restaurant that represents their own culture in the metro area.“Food is a great way to connect,not just with the Peruvian community,but every single community.We havepeople from Mexico,Columbia,fr
24、om all parts of South and Latin America.”Cardenas explained,“So,having me andmy restaurant be that connection between these people and their culture and their heritage,I think its just beautiful.”24.What makes Rosarios restaurant popular in the Denver metro area?A.Its high-quality service.B.Its fami
25、ly-centered model.C.Its special location in Colorado.D.Its Peruvian style recipes.25.Which words can best describe Cardenas?A.Ambitious and committed.B.Organized but self-centered.C.Adventurous and legendary.D.Optimistic but simple-minded.26.Why did Cardenas present“tours”on her menu?A.To get custom
26、ers to know about Per.B.To get customers to shape Peruvian identity.C.To reward regular visitors from Per.D.To draw more tourists to her home country.27.What can be inferred about Rosarios restaurant from the last two paragraph?A.It can meet the demand of all customers.B.It is a place to realize Ame
27、rican dream.C.It helps bring Latino cultures together.D.It will be widely known all over the world.CA recent analysis from the Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine highlights the benefits of replacinganimal products with plant-based foods.This analysis,which amplifies a previous study by th
28、e same committee,further emphasizes the significant impact of plant-based diets on weight loss,cholesterol(胆固醇)and fat intake inoverweight adults.The most significant finding is that both healthy and unhealthy plant-based foods contribute to weight loss whenthey replace animal products in the diet.T
29、his conclusion is significant because it underlines the potential of aplant-based diet,regardless of the specific type of plant-based foods consumed,in managing weight and improvingoverall health.This analysis is a secondary examination of a prior study that involved 244 overweight adults.The partic
30、ipantswere divided into two groups.The first group followed a low-fat vegan(素食的)diet,and the second made nochanges to their diet.Obviously,the study set no restrictions on calorie intake,and the researchers did not giveparticipants specific instructions on diet quality.The study authors used two dif
31、ferent indexes(指标)to assess:the healthful plant-based diet index(hPDI),andthe unhealthful plant-based diet index(uPDI).The hPDI emphasizes fruits,vegetables,grains,and beans,while theuPDI includes more refined grains and fruit juices.Higher scores on the indexes correlate with greater consumption of
32、plant-based foods and reduced consumption of animal products.The results revealed that after 16 weeks,participants on the vegan diet showed increased scores in both indexes.This increase significantly correlated with participants losing an average of about 13 pounds,mainly from reduced fatmass.The s
33、econd group showed no change in their index scores.Overall,the analysis provides strong evidence that eating plant-based foods is effective for weight managementand health improvement.28.What does the underlined word“amplifies”mean in paragraph 1?A.Abuse.B.Expand.C.Launch.D.Classify.29.What is parag
34、raph 2 mainly about?A.The causes of putting on weights.B.The key insight on plant-based foods.C.The significance of managing weights.D.The specific types of plant-based foods.30.How is the study conducted?A.By improving participantsdiet quality.B.By following participantsdaily routines.C.By monitori
35、ng participantscalorie intake.D.By comparing participantsindexes scores.31.What can we know from the study?A.Being on diet is the key to losing weight.B.All plant products are beneficial to health.C.Plant-based foods show promising results.D.Animal products have no effect on weight.DHigh schools use
36、d to teach shop classes and students learned hands-on occupational skills like woodworking.Nowadays,most schools have changed shop classes in favor of academic core subjects.However,one organizationdoesnt think that academics and carpentry(木工工艺)have to be separated.The National Science Foundation ST
37、EM Guitar Project is an organization that aims to get students excited aboutscience,math,and the arts all at once,by teaching students how to make a guitar from the beginning.Experts forecast that technical skills like the ones used in making the guitars could be the most in-demand job inthe future,
38、according to The Conversation.Unfortunately,many high schools dont introduce students to mechanicalprecision,design,and manufacturing skills,because they are not on standardized tests,and because schools arentaware of the future applications of these skills.But STEM(Science,Technology,Engineering an
39、d Mathematics)is really needed to build a guitar.According toThe Conversation,its impossible to make a guitar without knowing science and math.To space the frets(音品)on theguitars neck,guitar designers use a mathematical formula.STEM Guitar Project employee,Nancy Chang,said that“Using that formula to
40、 build a guitar you really care about and you want it to turn out and play really well,gives you areally good reason to figure out an equation(方程式)that otherwise would just be something from out of a book,thathad no meaning.”The STEM Guitar Project runs five-day workshops for teachers each summer.At
41、 the workshop,teachers learn tomake their own guitars,and are given a curriculum,textbooks,materials,and guitar kits to use in their classrooms.Teachers at the workshops report that the opportunity to make a guitar is fun and exciting.Mike Aikens,STEM GuitarProject co-founder,explained that“If youre
42、 exciting teachers youre for sure going to excite kids”.Thanks to the STEM Guitar Project,it opens students and teachers eyes to real-world applications of technicalskills,and lets them know that real world math is much more exciting than theoretical concepts.32.What can students do in the Guitar Pr
43、oject?A.Practice professional skills with art craftsmen.B.Develop an interest in maths through making guitars.C.Promote academic ability for the standardized test.D.Improve theoretical level to solve practical problems.33.What does the author intend to show in paragraph 4?A.The growth of mechanical
44、design skills.B.The whole process of making a guitar.C.The help from schools in choosing subjects.D.The ties between academics and carpentry.34.Whats Mike Aikensattitude towards five-day workshops for teachers?A.Appreciative.B.Critical.C.Subjective.D.Opposed.35.What is the best title of the text?A.S
45、tudents Learn Technical Skills Via Guitar ProjectB.AGuitar Project Wins Most Schools SupportC.Music Offers Kids an Access to Technical SkillsD.The Classroom Will Be a More Amusing Place第二节（共第二节（共5小题；每小题小题；每小题2.5分分，满分，满分12.5分分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。So much of our daily
46、life relates to the internet,from work to education and even talking with friends.The moreonline accounts and devices you have,the more internet dangers you will face.Thats why its more important tounderstand internet safety rules which protect you and your family from threats that may harm your dat
47、a and devices.36Make sure youre using a safe internet connectionAlthough using public Wi-Fi is not recommended,its sometimes unavoidable when you are out.However,whenyou go online in a public place and use a public Wi-Fi connection,you have no direct control over its safety,whichcould leave you vuln
48、erable(易受伤的)to cyberattacks.37.Choose strong passwordsPasswords are one of the biggest weak spots when it comes to online safety.People often choose passwords thatare easy to remember.38.In addition to this,using the same password for various sites puts your data atfurther risk.If hackers(黑客)get you
49、r identification from one site,they can probably access other websites which usethe same login details.39Developers are often working to make products safe,monitoring the latest threats and rolling out security patches(安全补丁)in case of weaknesses in their software.By using the updated operating syste
50、ms and apps,you will benefitfrom the latest security patches.This is especially important for apps that include payment,health or other personalinformation about a user.Be careful of uncertain links and where you click40.Thats why its important to browse carefully and avoid certain types of online c