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1、人教版人教版高一英语上学期期末考试模拟试题高一英语上学期期末考试模拟试题 3 3.本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分，共 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。第 I 卷(选择题，共 75 分)第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）分）第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.-Can you imagine that he paid 500 yuan for the concert ticket?-Thats natural for him.He is
2、_music.()2.-Please give me a call when you get home and let me know you are safe.-_()3._ be late for school,he ran all the way to school.A.In order not toB.So as not toC.To notD.Not()4.The government has made a promise to the public to further _ taxes.A.reduceB.improveC.considerD.increase()5.Many st
3、udents _ going on line because they can gain much fun.A.are addicted toB.are devoted toC.are related toD.are connected to()6.Dont be afraid to ask for help _ it is needed.A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when()7.My sister has such a(n)_ for music that she wants to go for further study in a musiccollege.Th
4、e house,_ was destroyed in the terrible fire,has been repaired.A.talentB.knowledgeC.abilityD.skill()8.Tom,a friend of mine,who got married only last week,spent$3,000 more than he _for the wedding.A.plannedB.would planC.plansD.had planned()9.Though the girl was _,the old couple treated her as their o
5、wn daughter.A.admittedB.adaptedC.adoptedD.advised()10.Having worked in the factory for 3 years,she got tired _doing the same thing everyyear.A.tired ofB.long forC.crazy aboutD.ashamed ofA.I am going toB.I willC.I shouldD.I canA.forB.withC.ofD.to()11.I was criticized by Mr.Zhang,because I forgot _ th
6、e window when I left theclassroom.A.closeB.and closeC.to closeD.closing()12.I cant tell the twins apart because they are _ each other.A.close toB.similar toC.different fromD.fond of()13._ you have the chance to study,youd better make full use of your time.A.Even ifB.Now thatC.In caseD.So that()14.Yo
7、u should visit your parents _,even when you are very busy.A.by and byB.more or lessC.step by stepD.now and then()15.-Our English teacher is so great!-_,especially his oral English.A.Thats all rightB.I couldnt agree moreC.Im not sure about itD.I dont agree with you第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅
8、读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 选项中,选出最佳选项。NINE-YEAR-OLD Barack Obama was looking through a magazine.Butthe African American 16 was shocked（震惊）by a series of photos.Thepictures were about a black man who 17his skin with chemicals（化学制品）that promised to18him white.For the first time,the boy began to doubt（怀疑）
9、who he was.“I stood19the mirror andwondered if something was wrong with me,”Obama said.However,now the boywho used to struggle（斗争）with his identity(身份)doesnt see it asa problem any more，but an advantage for his 20career.Obama made history by being electedas（被选为）the first 21president（总统）of the United
10、 States.He 22John McCain in alandslide(压倒性的)victory（胜利）.Obamas 23starts in opposite corners of the world.His white mother was born in theheartland（中心地带）of the US.His black father 24in a small village in Kenya（肯尼亚）.Theymet during college in Hawaii,25his father left the family when Obama was just two
11、years oldand his mother moved to Indonesia.2610,Obama moved back to live with his white grandparents in Hawaii.At his class,a whiteboy asked Obama 27his father ate people.Out of embarrassment（尴尬）,Obama 28hisclassmates that his father was a prince(王子).“I kept 29who I am and I ended up trying drugsand
12、 drinking,”Obama recalled（回忆）.Things came to change 30the young man made friends with those with a similar background（背景）at college.31experiences helped Obama to finally face up to his 32origin（血统）.He worked hard to become a 33at Harvard Law School.Obama34his pain of growing up into a tool to make A
13、mericans believe:“Thereis not a black America and a white America,a Latino America,an Asian America.Theres the United States of America.”“Obamas success has made Martin Luther Kings dream come true.That is:A man should notbe judged(判断)by the 35of his skin,but by the content（内涵）of his character（性格）,”
14、wrote ABC news.()16.A.boyB.girlC.manD.woman()17.A.killedB.destroyedC.damagedD.replaced()18.A.takeB.getC.makeD.bring()19.A.in the front ofB.behindC.besideD.in front of()20.A.painfulB.horribleC.failedD.successful()21.A.blackB.whiteC.yellowD.brown()22.A.wonB.beatC.hurtD.caught()23.A.beliefB.eventC.stor
15、yD.achievement()24.A.grew upB.grew onC.grew apartD.grew from()25.A.andB.butC.orD.so()26.A.onB.fromC.inD.At()27.A.ifB.whenC.whoD.that()28.A.came toB.laughed toC.spoke toD.lied to()29.A.tellingB.askingC.rememberingD.hoping()30.A.whetherB.onceC.afterD.before()31.A.ThemB.TheyC.HisD.Their()32.A.AfricanB.
16、EuropeanC.AmericanD.Asian()33.A.workerB.starC.lawyerD.president()34.A.adoptedB.admittedC.turnedD.stood()35.A.senseB.paintC.beautyD.color第二部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出一个最佳选项。AOn November 5,everything seemed changed a lot,especially in the eveningthe city used tobe
17、quiet.The houses were empty,and the streets were full of people.They had gathered tocelebrate the bonfire(篝火)festival.People were crowded and you could hardly find a waythrough them.At 7:30 pm,a big bonfire started in the park.A man pressed a button(按钮)andfireworks shot into the sky,making a colorfu
18、l display.Everybody yelled(呼 喊).It was soexciting!The festival,however,started from a conspiracy(阴谋).In 1605,Guy Fawkes and his menplanned to blow up the Houses of Parliament(国会大厦).Guy was arrested(逮捕)on November5 and killed in January of the following year.Since then,every November 5 night,British
19、peoplehave made bonfires and burned effigies(雕像)of Guy Fawkes.The night is called Guy FawkesNight or Bonfire Night.Children may make a“guy”out of stuffed old clothes and parade(游行)it in the streets.Theyask for money to buy fireworks by saying“penny for the guy”.People also eat bonfire toffee,adark t
20、ype of sweet.Baked potatoes are a good idea too.They are roasted on the bonfire.()36.On the evening of November 5,people were in the streets to _.A.have a music partyB.celebrate the bonfire festivalC.give a concertD.make fireworks()37.Why was Guy Fawkes arrested?A.Because he pressed a button in the
21、park.B.Because he didnt yell in the streets.C.Because he and his men planned to destroy the Houses of Parliament.D.Because he paraded in the streets.()38.Which is NOT true about Guy FawkesNight?A.It is also called Bonfire Night.B.It is on November 5 night every year.C.People burned effigies of Guy F
22、awkes that night.D.It was on that night Guy Fawkes was killed.()39.This passage mainly tells us _.A.the bonfire festival in EnglandB.what happened on November 5C.who Guy Fawkes wasD.why people like Guy FawkesNightBEver wondered(想知道)what space smells like?Scientists say its like fried steak(煎牛排)and h
23、ot metal(金属).Steven Pearce is a chemist and expert in perfume(香水)making.He is trying to copy thesmell of space in a lab to help NASA(美国宇航局)with their astronaut training.Pearce said that they have a few ideas about what space smells like.“First of all,there are the interviews with astronauts.The astr
24、onauts had done spacewalks andreturned to the space station.When they took off their space suits and helmets(头盔),they saidthey had smelled some special odors(气味).“The smell is of fried steak,hot metal and even welding(焊接)a motorbike,”said Pearce.His research will be used to help astronauts get ready
25、 for the conditions(情况)they meet inspace.“NASA is trying to make conditions that are like real space for their astronaut training.Theytrain the astronauts by putting them in big water tanks to make it seem as if there is no gravity(重力).Now,with the special odors of space,the training can be more rea
26、l.”Pearce began to work for NASA in August.He has produced the smell of fried steak,butproducing the smell of hot metal is more difficult.He hopes to finish the job by the end of theyear.()40.Which of the following best describes the smell of space?A.Special odors like perfume.B.Fried steak and perf
27、ume.C.Hot metal and perfume.D.Fried steak and hot metal.()41.Steven Pearce _.A.is an astronautB.can make good perfumeC.is trying to copy the smell of space in spaceD.will begin to work for NASAin August()42.About Steven Pearces research,which is right?A.It helps astronauts get ready for the conditio
28、n of no gravity.B.The smell of hot metal has been produced.C.It is very helpful for the NASA to train the astronauts.D.It can be finished by the end of the year.()43.It can be inferred from the text that _.A.there is no gravity in spaceB.when the astronauts do the space walk,they have to take off th
29、eir space suits and helmetsC.Steven Pearce likes the smell of fried steakD.NASA has made conditions that are like real space for their astronaut trainingCIf youre looking for the place that has everything,theres only one place to visit,and thats NewYork.its a whole world in this cityThe World of The
30、ater:All of New York is a stage.And it begins with Broadway.Where elsecan you find so many hit shows in one place?Only in New York!The World of Music:Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Center.Swing to the greatjazz of Greenwich Village.The World of Art:From Rembrandt to Picasso.From Egyptian
31、 tombs to Indian teepees.Whatever kind of art you like,youll find it in New York.The World of Fine Dining:Whether its roast Beijing duck in Chinatown,lasagna（宽面条）inlittle Italy,or the fmest French coq au vin（红酒烩鸡）found anywhere,theres a world of greattaste waiting for you in New York.The World of Si
32、ghts:What other city has a Statue of Liberty?A Rockefeller Center?Or aBronx Zoo?Only in New York!()44.From the text we know that“Rembrandt”is most likely the name of afamous_.A.singerB.cookC.playD.painter()45.What the writer really wanted to do is to _A.try to persuade readers to pay a visit to New
33、YorkB.give readers some information about New YorkC.supply readers some wonderful programmes in New YorkD.help readers to get a better understanding of New York()46.The above selection may be taken from _A.a guidebook for foreign travelersB.a handbook for English learnersC.a pocketbook for visiting
34、businessmenD.a storybook for native readersDSince 1989,Dave Thomas,who died at age 69,was one of the most recognizable faces on TV.Heappeared in more than 800 commercials(商业广 告)for the hamburger chain named for hisdaughter.“As long as it works,”he said in 1991,“Ill continue to do those commercials.”
35、Eventhough he as successful,Thomas remained troubled in his childhood.Born to a single mother,hewas adopted as a baby by Rex and Auleva Thomas of Kalamazoo in Michigan.After Auleva diedwhen he was 5,Thomas spent his years as Rex traveled around looking for construction work.“Hefed me,”Thomas said,an
36、d if I got out of line,hed beat me.”Moving out on his own at 15,Thomas worked first as a waiter in many restaurants.But he hadsomething much better in mind.“I thought if I owned a restaurant,I could eat for free.”A 1956meeting with Harland Sanders led Thomas to a career as the manager of a Kentucky
37、FriedChicken restaurant that made him a millionaire in 1968.In 1969,after breaking with Sanders,Thomas started the first Wendys Old Fashioned Hamburgers,in Columbus,Ohio.He started the Dave Thomas Foundation(基金会)forAdoption in 1992.In 1993,Thomas,whohad left school at 15,graduated from Coconut Greek
38、 High School in Florida.“The Dave you saw on TV was the real Dave,”says his friend Pat Williams.“He wasnt a greatactor or a great speaker.He was just Joe Everybody.”()47.What do we know about his childhood?A.He lived a poor life.B.He had caring parents.C.He stayed in one place.D.He didnt go to schoo
39、l.()48.Choose the right time order of the following events in Thomaslife.a.graduated from high schoolb.started his own businessc.became a millionaired.started a foundatione.met Harland SandersA.e,b,c,d,aB.a,e,c,b,dC.e,c,b,d,aD.a,e,b,c,d()49.The sentence“He was just Joe Everybody.”in the last paragra
40、ph means _.A.Dave was famousB.Dave was ordinaryC.Dave was showyD.Dave was shy()50.What is the best title for the passage?A.Dave ThomasSuccessB.Dave ThomasLife StoryC.Dave ThomasSecretsD.Dave Thomas-A Successful Businessman第 II 卷（非选择题，共 45 分）第三部分：写作（共三节，共三节，满分 45 分）第一节 阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下
41、面的文章，并根据文章后的题目要求进行简答。Almost 1.2 million people die from road traffic injuries each year all over the world.Every sixseconds someone is injured or killed on the roads.Road safety can be defined as a set of stepstaken to reduce the number of deaths and injuries from road traffic injuries.A large numbe
42、r of drivers drive without a license and many drive beyond the speed limit.Speeding causes _.Accidents are also closely linked to distracted driving.Distracteddrivers dont concentrate on driving by doing things such as answering or making a call,listeningto loud music,smoking as well as drunk drivin
43、g.It is even worse because very few drivers payattention to safety by wearing the seatbelt.There is a need for stricter laws particularly with regard to（关于）licensing for youngdrivers.Random（随机的）breath tests to determine（测定）blood alcohol（酒精）levels andregular maintenance（保养）checks have also been effec
44、tive（有效的）in improving road safety.Laws could also require（规定）every driver to clearly display（展示）his/her license on thewindscreen（挡风玻璃）of his/her vehicles（车辆）.51.How many people die from road traffic injuries each year all over the world?(Please answerwith in 5 words.)_52.Whats the main idea of Parag
45、raph 2?(Please answer within 10 words.)_53.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with the proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)_54.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?Laws could be made to make drivers put their licenses on the wi
46、ndscreens._55.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese._第二节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）该题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下面情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词
47、。Did you enjoy yourself yesterday?I suppose you do.But Id56.like to tell you what a bad day I had yesterday.Nothing just57.went wrong.On the morning,my alarm clock didnt ring,58.since I woke up an hour late.I was in such a hurry that I burnt my59.hand when I was cooking the breakfast.Then I ran out
48、of the house60.to catch the 8:30 buses.This is the bus I usually take.But,you may61.laugh,I missed it of course.I am very unhappy,and scared as62.well because teacher hates the students coming late to school.So63.I ran three miles to school only to discover that nobody was64.there.The school was qui
49、et but peaceful.Our classroom was locked.I realized that moment:It was Sunday.65.第三节：书面表达（满分 25 分）假如你是班长王刚，请写一封信给美籍老师 Mrs Philips。信的内容包括如下要点：1 对上个月她为本校作有关古典音乐的报告表示感谢；2 你们正在准备一次英语晚会，想请她参加；3 晚会 12 月 15 日晚上 7：30 开始，大约两个小时；4 晚会地点：校阅览室；5 节目：由师生演唱英语歌曲，并演出短剧，希望 Mrs Philips 演唱美国民歌。注意：1、信的形式已为你写好。2、词数为100左右。
50、Dear Mrs Philips,_.Yours,Wang Gang答案及评分标准第 I 卷（共 75 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）一、单项选择（每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）15 CBAAA610 DADCC1115 CBBDB第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）1620ABCDD2125ABCAB2630 DADBC3135DABCD第二部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）3639 BCDA4043DBCA4446DAA4750ACBB第