《高考英语熟词生义高频词汇精讲(第一辑)第03讲(解析版).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高考英语熟词生义高频词汇精讲(第一辑)第03讲(解析版).doc(6页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、高考中的熟词生义 第三讲(解析版)根据句意,选择适合语境的选项。1.Young people should learn to shoulder the blame. A肩膀 B.承担【答案】B【解析】【熟义】肩膀【生义】承担.责任【翻译】年轻人应该学会承担责任。故选B项。2The research lacks solid evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful. A.固定的,坚硬的 B.可靠的,可信赖的【答案】B【解析】【熟义】固体;固定的,坚硬的【生义】可靠的,可信赖的【翻译】研究缺乏有力的证据,因此,其结论值得怀疑。故选B
2、项。3A basketball coach must know the strengths and weaknesses of his players. A力,力量,体力 B.长处,强项【答案】B【解析】【熟义】力气,力量【生义】优点,长处【翻译】篮球教练必须知道他的球员的长处和弱点。故选B项。4While she was in Paris, she developed a taste for fine art. A品尝,尝出味道 B.味道,鉴赏力,爱好【答案】B【解析】【熟义】品尝,尝起来。【生义】味道,鉴赏力,爱好【翻译】在巴黎期间,她对美术产生了兴趣.故选B项。5Bearing resp
3、onsibility for his mistakes is a sign of a mans maturity. A符号,记号B.迹象,预兆v签字,签署【答案】B【解析】【熟义】符号,记号【生义】迹象,预兆v签字,签署【翻译】为自己的错误承担责任是一个人成熟的标志。故选B项。6The author could not stand living in a wooden house. A站,站立,直立 B.忍受 C. n货摊【答案】B【解析】【熟义】站立【生义】忍受;货摊【翻译】作者无法忍受住在木屋里。故选B项。7Dams can be built to store water for agri
4、cultural use in dry areas and dry seasons. A(大型)百货商店 B贮藏,贮存,保存【答案】B【解析】【熟义】商店【生义】储藏,储存,用作动词【翻译】可以修建水坝,在干旱地区和干旱季节储存用于农业的水。故选B项。8The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation. A.以态度对待 B.款待,招待 C.治疗,医治【答案】B【解析】【熟义】对待;款待【生义】
5、治疗,医治【翻译】这位医生擅长治疗心脏病,从不接受病人的任何礼物,所以他有很好的声誉。故选C项。9This society welcomes people from all walks of life. A行走;步行B.行业【答案】B【解析】【熟义】行走,步行,散布【生义】行业【翻译】这个社团欢迎各界人士.故选B项。10.I can still remember he was always wearing a smile and willing to help. A穿,戴 B.面带,流露;留(发,须等)【答案】B【解析】【熟义】穿、戴【生义】面带,流露;留(发,须等)【翻译】我还记得他总是面带
6、微笑,乐于助人。故选B项。11.They arestaginga rock concert in the park. A:n舞台B:v举办;举行【答案】B【解析】【熟义】舞台【生义】举办,举行,用作动词。【翻译】他们正在公园里举行摇滚音乐会.故选B项。12.I hadclearedmy desk before I left. A:adj清楚的;明白的B:v清理;清除【答案】B【解析】【熟义】adj清楚的;明白的【生义】v清理;清除【翻译】我离开之前已经清理了桌子。故选B项。13.Miss Yang wore a silver ringplatedwith gold. A:n盘子B:v镀上(金或
7、银)【答案】B【解析】【熟义】盘子,板块【生义】v镀上(金或银)【翻译】杨小姐戴着一枚镀金的银环。故选B项。14.Thegovernment will beoutgoing because of its poor administration.A:adj外向的B:adj将卸任的;离职的【答案】B【解析】【熟义】外向的【生义】将卸任的;离职的【翻译】由于政府管理不善,政府将下台。故选B项。15.Frances earlyexitfrom the World Cup. A: n出口B:n退出;出局【答案】B【解析】【熟义】出口【生义】退出,出局【翻译】法国提前退出世界杯。故选B项。16.The a
8、ctor istippedto win an Oscar for his performance. A:n小费;建议B.事先说会成功C.vt预言获胜【答案】B【解析】【熟义】小费,建议【生义】vt预言获胜,用作动词【翻译】这位演员因其表演而有可能会获得奥斯卡奖.故选C项。17.Mr Harvey willsucceedMs Lincoln as chairman. A:vi成功B:vt接替;继任【答案】B【解析】【熟义】成功【生义】接替,继任【翻译】哈维先生将接替林肯女士担任主席.故选B项。18.The unemployment rate has beenprojectedto fall. A.:n计划;项目B:vt预测;预计【答案】B【解析】【熟义】计划,项目,课题【生义】预测,预计,用作动词【翻译】预计失业率将下降。故选B项。19.They wereminingfor gold. A:pron我的B:v开采【答案】B【解析】【熟义】我的,用作动词【生义】开采,用作动词【翻译】他们在开采金矿.故选B项。20.She gave anaddressto the Royal Academy. A: n住址;地址B:n演说;演讲【答案】B【解析】【熟义】住址【生义】演说,演讲【翻译】她给皇家学院做了演讲。故选B项。