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1、2020-2021学年广东省深圳市光明区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一第一部分 选择题（50分）完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B，C、D四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共1小题，每小题10分）1A few months ago，Kim found there was something wrong with her dogJake.His eyes had stopped producing tears（眼泪），and it was clear he was in a lot of（1） .Kim took him to the d
2、octors，and the doctor advised to have his eyeballs removed.I finally made a difficult decision and（2） the doctor to make him more comfortable，Kim explained When Jake came back home，he（3） to be afraid to climb stairs for the first time.However，something（4） took place.Addie，his dog sister and partner，
3、realized his problem and decided to help.She came down the stairs，stood next to him and then walked back up as if to show him the（5） ，Kim said.I was totally moved by Addie.She was such a good partner.I watched（6） ，hoping Addies plan would work，and it did. Kim tied a bell around Addies neck （7） it co
4、uld help Jake find Addie more easily.Addie continued to（8） Jake while he got used to his new condition（状况）. Now Jake doesnt need Addie to（9） the bell anymore.Hes able to hang around the house and places that he often visits easily.But whenever Jake and Addie visit some（10） places，Addie works as a gu
5、ide dog again.What a good dog sister and partner!（1）A.funB.painC.courageD.surprise（2）A.played withB.fought withC.agreed withD.worked with（3）A.appearedB.wantedC.hopedD.decided（4）A.simpleB.amazingC.terribleD.serious（5）A.sizeB.shapeC.timeD.way（6）A.nervouslyB.correctlyC.quicklyD.suddenly（7）A.untilB.when
6、C.ifD.because（8）A.care forB.look forC.pay forD.ask for（9）A.recordB.wearC.buyD.hear（10）A.oldB.brightC.newD.dark二阅读理解（40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A.B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共3小题，每小题10分）2Dear Diary，Sept.22nd，2035 This morning after breakfast，my mum told me to take out the rubbish，but some strang
7、e aliens kidnapped（绑架）me and took me to their UFO.It looked really strange like a big ketchup（番茄酱）bottle . These aliens looked very weird，too.They were tall，thin and green，looking like big ugly frogs.They told me they were from a planet far，far away. I was so scared when I first got kidnapped！The al
8、iens just took me right into their UFO.They tied me up and started asking me all kinds of questions about the Earth.I didnt say anything，no matter what they did.I wasnt going to help them attack（攻击）our planet！After thirty minutes or so，they got really angry and went away. When they were gone，I broke
9、 the rope（绳子）on my body and ran through the UFO，hiding whenever I heard a noise.Finally，I found a door.There was a strange button（按钮）near the door，so I pushed it.The door started disappearing and the floor was moving！It turned out that I was in a minirocket.I flew back to the Earth and ran inside my
10、 house to give my mum and dad a big hug Bradley.（1）What was Bradley doing when the aliens kidnapped him？ A.He was having breakfast.B.He was having a sleep.C.He was taking out the rubbish.D.He was walking to school.（2）What does the underlined word weird mean？ A.Strange.B.Beautiful.C.Lovely.D.Shy.（3）W
11、hy did the aliens get angry？ A.Because Bradley hid somewhere.C.Because Bradley got on the UFO.B.Because Bradley didnt say anything.D.Because Bradley kept asking questions.（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？ A.Bradley knew a lot about aliens.B.Bradley was saved by his parents.C.Bradley told
12、 the aliens everything.D.Bradley ran away successfully at last.（5）Where is the text probably taken from？ A.A dictionary.B.A report.C.A science fiction.D.A notebook.3Mike will never forget his trip to Bulgaria.He found everything interesting，like the restaurant he went to one day.After he finished hi
13、s food there，a waiter politely（有礼貌地）asked if he enjoyed it.The food was delicious and the service（服务）was great.So Mike showed that he really loved it by nodding his head. Strangely，the waiter did not smile but frowned（皱眉）.It was like that he was not quite happy with Mikes answer.Mike did not know wh
14、at was wrong and felt very upset（沮丧的）.Luckily，a lady sitting next to him explained in English that in Bulgaria，nodding ones head meansnoand shaking ones head meansyes.This is completely different from Mikes country. Mike thanked the kind lady and called the waiter over.He pointed to his plate and sh
15、ook his head.This time，the waiter smiled and brought him some dessert（甜点）. Body language is different from country to country.It is important for us to learn about a countrys culture.Take a look at Mikes experience and you will know why.（1）Why did Mike nod his head？ A.Because the waiter made Mike up
16、set.B.Because the food and service were great.C.Because he didnt like the food or service.D.Because he didnt know the waiters meaning.（2）How did Mike feel when he saw the expression on the waiters face？ A.Strange and upset.B.Upset and angry.C.Interested and strange.D.Happy and excited.（3）In Bulgaria
17、，if people agree with something，they would .A.nod their headsB.smile to each otherC.shake their headsD.point to each other（4）Why did Mike call the waiter back？ A.To invite him to visit his country.B.To teach him some body language.C.To ask him for some more dessert.D.To express that he loved the foo
18、d.（5）What can we learn from Mikes experience？ A.Never nod your head to the waiters.B.Its important for us to learn English well.C.We should keep smiling and be polite to others.D.Pay attention to culture differences while traveling.4Homeless people often feel hopeless.Life is quite difficult for hom
19、eless people.There are many programs that try to help homeless people，but not all of them are as creative as Back on My Feet.This program tries to help homeless people improve their lives through running. The creator of Back on My Feet is Anne Mahlum.She got the idea after meeting a group of homeles
20、s men every day on her morning run.Finally，she asked them to join her on her runs.When they agreed，the first Back on My Feet run took place. Since then，Back on My Feet has got popular in many places in the US.Homeless people should attend the runs three or four times a week.Along the way，they will b
21、e able to get new running shoes and clothes.After six months of being in the program，they will be able to receive scholarships（奖学金）that go toward housing and they will even be able to find a job.（1）What is Back on My Feet trying to do？ A.To help those with illness.B.To help homeless people.C.To impr
22、ove peoples health.D.To improve the environment.（2）What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？ A.How Back on My Feet works.B.How Back on My Feet was born.C.How popular Back on My Feet is.D.How people join Back on My Feet.（3）How often should people attend the runs？ A.3 or 4 times a week.B.4 or 5 times a we
23、ek.C.5 or 6 times a week.D.6 or 7 times a week.（4）What does the writer think of the homeless program in the passage？ A.Cruel.B.Hopeless.C.Crazy.D.Creative.（5）What is the best title for this passage？ A.Running for better health.B.Getting popular by running.C.Helping homeless through running.D.Joining
24、 a running race with homeless.三第二节 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共1小题，每小题5分）5A.What should I do？B.Last，create your poster.C.Now it is time to practice！D.What do you want to tell others？E.Here are some ideas about how to make a poster.F.Often，posters try to make pe
25、ople do or buy something.A poster uses pictures and words to send messages to people.（1） So we usually see posters in the halls of schools，outside stores or movie theaters.People who design posters work very hard to make their posters noticed（注意）.They want to make people stop and look at their poste
26、rs and read them.（2） First，plan your poster.Then，make a draft（草稿）and check it carefully.（3） How can you make your poster unique and interesting？Remember your poster should have：A Title.Make sure everyone knows what the poster is about before they start to read it.Information.What is the message？What
27、 is this poster for？（4） Why is this important？Why do you think it matters？Why should others pay attention to it？Decorations（装饰）and pictures.In order to attract peoples attention，your poster needs to look nice，be easy to read and have some pictures.Who makes the poster？Place your name in the lower ri
28、ght corner.（5） Think of a topic and create your own poster to share（分享）with your school or community.四第三节 信息匹配6下面的材料AF分别介绍了六项活动内容。请根据David，Molly，Amy，Peter和Mary五人的需求，向他们推荐适合的活动。A.Shadow puppet plays are an ancient Chinese art.There will be a shadow puppet play this weekend in Xian Central Park.Come a
29、nd enjoy it！B.Chinese Calligraphy（书法）is a traditional art form of writing characters.We have classes for Calligraphy every Saturday afternoon.Welcome to join us！C.Chinese knots are usually made of thin ropes.Many Chinese knots have special meanings.Why not come and learn to make beautiful knots in J
30、uly？D.There will be some wonderful paper cuts from Shanxi，China.You can also learn to make one at our culture centre.E.There will be a Chinese traditional Xiangsheng（Cross talk）performance in World Tea House in Beijing.F.Dough toys used to be one of the childrens favorite toys.It can be of different
31、 sizes and shapes.Come and have fun making your own dough toys in our centre.（1） David is interested in paper cutting.He especially wants to learn to make one by himself.（2） Molly is planning a course of learning Chinese knots this summer holiday.（3） Amy is visiting Xian and she plans to enjoy some
32、Chinese traditional art.（4） Peter is studying in China.He wants to learn Chinese Calligraphy.（5） Mary wants to bring some handmaking Chinese toys for her cousins.五第二部分 非选择题（25分）语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共1小题，每小题10分）7Antarcticas（南极洲的）most famous animal is in danger
33、.（1） （Recent），scientists found that the number of emperor penguins（帝企鹅）has dropped quickly Hailey Bay was the worlds（2） （two）largest home for penguins.Between 2016 and 2018，there were many（3） （storm）in Hailey Bay.Thousands of young penguins died.Because（4） this，the home for penguins has almost compl
34、etely disappeared. Scientists feel（5） （worry）about this.Hailey Bay used to be（6） safe place for penguins but now it isnt.Luckily，another home of penguins has gotten much（7） （big）.Many penguins have moved there（8） （keep）safe. （9） penguins may have greater chance to keep alive，penguins are still facin
35、g the danger of dying out.Unless something（10） （do），they wont have anywhere to go one day.六.书面表达（15分）8科技的发展日新月异，我们的生活也发生着变化。假如你校英语周报正在举办以Smart House in the Future为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。（提示词语：温度temperature人工智能AI）要点：（1）智能厨房：智能冰箱连接超市电脑等；（2）智能卧室；（3）机器人助手；（4）要求：（1）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；（2）文中不得使用真实的校名与姓名；（3）可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；（4）标点正确，书面整洁。Smart House in the Future With the development of technology，the house in the future must be very smart.