《【Languages around the world】高考话题读写词汇精练单 %28教师版%29.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【Languages around the world】高考话题读写词汇精练单 %28教师版%29.pdf（7页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、 1/7 对本资料的使用有任何疑问 请联系小助手微信：naodong12【Languages around the world】高考话题读写词汇精练单】高考话题读写词汇精练单(教师教师版版)Round 1:complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in the box.1 Japanese uses three writing systems,including kanji which originated in China.(教材 Workbook)2 A writing system is a method of
2、visually representing verbal communication,which is based on a script and a set of rules regulating its use.(Wikipedia)3 Many people have tried to learn Chinese but failed,despite their efforts.(改编自教材 workbook)4 Bones where symbols were carved,known as“oracle bones”,have contributed a lot to our und
3、erstanding of Chinas past.(教材 Workbook)5 The Chinese language dates back to 1200 BC and the Zhou Dynasty.Billions of people speak some form of Chinese language as first.All varieties of Chinese are tonal and analytic.(Best Toppers)6 Language has been described as a loaded weapon:it brings with it re
4、al-world consequences.(Psychology Today)7 Chinese characters are composed of what we known as strokes.(网站例句)8 To fully appreciate a language,you need to understand the culture of the people who speak it theyre intrinsically(内在地)connected.(摘自语言学习网站 )9 Foreign language learns should pay proper regard
5、to the pronunciation of words.(原创）10.Many adults struggle to learn a second language,but not for lack of effort the problem may actually be that theyre trying too hard,a new study suggests.()11.Sign language is of great importance for people who are deaf or have poor hearing.(教材 Workbook)Round 2:des
6、cribe the importance of learning a second language with the vocabulary above.(no less than 100 words)Nowadays,billions of of people choose to learn at least one foreign language since the varieties of benefits of language learning have been widely acknowledged.To start with,it improves our memory.Le
7、arning a new language trains our brain to remember new words and use them in a proper way.Word Hunter and Phrase Bank regard originate variety date back to billions despite carve appreciate describe are composed of be of great importance be based on struggle 2/7 对本资料的使用有任何疑问 请联系小助手微信：naodong12 Secon
8、dly,it means better job opportunities.In this increasingly connected world,many companies are composed of branches among different companies,for which employees with excellent language skills are needed.If we equip ourselves with a foreign language,we will gain a competitive advantage in our careers
9、.Besides,it deepens our connection to other cultures.Language is of great importance in preserving and spreading culture.Learning a new language is actually opening up a new world where we can appreciate different traditions,religions,arts,and history.Round 3:fill in the blanks with the correct form
10、 of words.Some polyglots,who can speak quite a few languages,may seem especially talented.Zhao Yuanren,a Chinese American linguist,could speak seven languages and more than30 dialects(dialect).Englands Queen Elizabeth could speak about 10 languages.A famous ltalian named Guiseppe Mezzofanti was repo
11、rted to have been able to communicate in 30 to 40 languages.Polyglots are indeed amazing,but American teenager Tim Doner is living proof that anyone can try to be one.As a child,Tim studied French and Latin at school,but he found it difficult to be interested in just words and grammar rules.When he
12、was 13,Tim started listening to Hebrew rap music.One day,he looked up the words in a dictionary and realised he could put them together to make(make)sentences!He started looking for people who spoke Hebrew so he could practise,and then,he decided to sign up for a summer Arabic class.One evening,just
13、 for fun,he posted a video of himself speaking Arabic and another of him speaking Hebrew.Hebrew and Arabic speakers wrote nice comments on his videos and gave him advice.Tim loved it.He could actually(actual)communicate with people!After that,Tim started looking for new languages to learn,and postin
14、g more videos of himself speaking new languages,including Chinese.Tim also began to use many other methods to make learning fun.Tim wishes everyone would learn more than one language and not just as a school subject.“Knowing a language is a lot more than knowing a couple of words out of a dictionary
15、,”Tim says.Languages are for communicating with people,learning about their culture,and understanding how different people think.Open up your mind to the fact that language represents(represent)a cultural world view,says Tim.You can translate words easily,but you cant quite translate meaning(mean).O
16、r,as Nelson Mandela said,If you talk to a man in a language he understands,that goes to his head.If you talk to him in his language,that goes to his heart.(改编自教材 Workbook)Sentence Killer 3/7 对本资料的使用有任何疑问 请联系小助手微信：naodong12 Round 4:translate and analyze the sentences.1 Libraries will often hold readi
17、ng-group sessions targeted to various age groups.Perhaps youd like to learn a language or improve your English.The library may sponsor a language group you could join.If you have difficulties reading,ask about special reading opportunities.(2020 天津）图书馆经常举办针对不同年龄群体的读书会。也许你想学一门语言或提高你的英语水平。图书馆可能会赞助一个你可
18、以加入的语言小组。如果你阅读有困难，可以请求获得特殊的阅读机会。Libraries will often hold reading-group sessions targeted to various age groups.Perhaps youd like to learn a language or improve your English.The library may sponsor a language group you could join.If you have difficulties reading,ask about special reading opportuniti
19、es.2 As cool as it may be to receive a postcard written in Chinese,the concept doesnt work if one doesnt understand it.Similarly,if you speak only Chinese,receiving a card in Swedish takes part of the fun away.So a common language is required and in Post Crossing thats English since its widely spoke
20、n.(2021 浙江）虽然收到一张用中文写的明信片这件事很酷，但如果你读不懂，这件事就行不通了。同样，如果你只会说中文，收到瑞典语的贺卡就会失去部分乐趣。因此需要一种通用语言，而在 Post Crossing中就是英语，因为它被广泛使用。As cool as it may be to receive a postcard written in Chinese,the concept doesnt work if one doesnt understand it.Similarly,if you speak only Chinese,receiving a card in Swedish tak
21、es part of the fun away.So a common language is required and in Post Crossing that is English since it is widely spoken.3 But why are certain sounds more common than others?A ground-breaking,five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new speech sounds that are now found in
22、half the worlds 主语 谓语 宾语 定语（非谓语）状语 主语 谓语 宾语 谓语 宾语 主语 谓语 宾语 引导定语从句(that)从句主语 从句谓语 引导状语从句 if 从句主语 从句谓语 从句宾语 谓语 宾语 引导状语从句 As 从句表语 从句形式主语 从句谓语 从句主语（to）do）从句宾语 定语（非谓）语）主语 谓语 引导状语从句 if 从句主语 从句谓语 从句宾语 引导状语从句 if 从句主语 从句谓语 从句宾语 主语（非谓语）状语 谓语 宾语 宾补 引导状语从句 so 从句主语 从句谓语 引导并列句 and 状语 并列句主语 系动词 并列句表语 引导状语从句 since
23、从句主语 从句谓语 4/7 对本资料的使用有任何疑问 请联系小助手微信：naodong12 languages.(2022 新高考)但是为什么某些声音比其他声音更常见呢?一项为期五年的颇具突破性的研究表明，与饮食相关的人类咬伤的变化导致了新的语音，现在世界上一半的语言中都有这种语音。But why are certain sounds more common than others?A ground-breaking,five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new speech sounds th
24、at are now found in half the worlds languages.4 Ive discovered that how well somebody communicates in English actually has very little to do with their English level.It has a lot to do with their attitude towards English.(TED Talk)我发现一个人用英语交流的水平高低实际上和他的英语水平没有太大关系。这与他们对待英语的态度有很大关系。I have discovered t
25、hat how well somebody communicates in English actually has very little to do with their English level.It has a lot to do with their attitude towards English.5 Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago,when the world had just five to ten million people,they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages be
26、tween them.(2018 全国卷)一些语言专家认为，1 万年前，当世界上只有 500 万到 1000 万人口时，他们说的语言大概有12000 种。Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago,when the world had just five to ten million people,they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them Round 5:translate the sentences into English using the words and phrase
27、s in brackets.1 牛津英语词典不仅记录了英语语言从何而来，还是全世界英语语言文化历史的种要组成部分。originate from,an important part,where 引导的定语从句 (改编自教材 Workbook-The book That keeps on growing)The Oxford English Dictionary not only is a record of where the English language has originated from,引导并列句 and 系动词 主语 表语 主语 谓语 引导宾语从句 that 从句主语 从句谓语
28、从句宾语 引导定语从句 that 从句谓语 状语 主语 谓语 引导宾语从句 that 引导主语从句 how 从句主语 从句谓语 从句宾语 从句谓语 从句宾语 主语 谓语 宾语 主语 谓语 引导宾语从句 that 引导宾语从句 that 引导状语从句 when 从句主语 从句谓语 从句宾语 从句主语 从句谓语 从句宾语 5/7 对本资料的使用有任何疑问 请联系小助手微信：naodong12 but also become an important part of the history of English-speaking cultures around the world .2 语言在弥合不
29、同文化之间的鸿沟方面发挥着重要的作用。play a great role in.,bridge the gap(原创)Language plays a great role in bridging the gap between different cultures.3 越来越多的人开始学习第二语言的一个主要原因是学习不同的语言有助于从不同的角度看世界。an increasing number of,point of view,why 引导的定语从句(原创)One of the major reasons why an increasing number of people began to
30、learn a second language is that learning different languages helps to see the world from a different point of view.4 当你在英国学习的时候，你可以接触到纯正的英语氛围，在那里你可以沉浸在英语文化中，在语言学习中获益。an authentic English atmosphere,be immersed in the culture(改编自 21 世纪英文报)When you study in Britain,you are exposed to an authentic Engl
31、ish atmosphere,where you can be immersed in the English culture and gain benefits in language learning.Round 6:writing 假定你是李华，你收到了正在学习汉语的澳大利亚朋友 Peter 的来信，希望你给他提供关于如何提高汉语学习的趣味和效率的建议。请你给他回信，内容包括：1安慰 Peter；2汉语学习的益处；3.提供建议。注意：1词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。(2018 全国卷 I)写作脚手架写作脚手架 请同学们跟着脚手架的提示，按“审抓扩连”四个步骤写出满
32、分作文。审 体裁 应用文 时态 一般现在时 Opinion Thinker 6/7 对本资料的使用有任何疑问 请联系小助手微信：naodong12 人称 第一、二人称 话题 语言学习 抓住题目要点信息 抓 开头 问候+回应+写信目的 正文(1)安慰 Peter，不要心急，不要沮丧；(2)提供具体的提高英语学习趣味和效率的方法。结尾 表达祝愿和期待 要点信息进行扩展延伸 扩 开头 问候+回应+写信目的 How is everything going?Hearing that you find it hard and boring to keep on learning Chinese and a
33、re eager to step out of this terrible state.I am writing to offer you some suggestions.正文(1)安慰 Peter try not to be too anxious and upset.It happens to everyone who learns Chinese,one of the most challenging languages in the world.(2)合适的礼物 turn to some entertaining learning resources,such as novels,m
34、ovies,talk shows,etc,which will immerse you in various language contexts,where you can improve your Chinese learning,as well as relax yourselves.joining a Chinese club will also be a good idea.You can find some learning partners there,with whom you get to practise Chinese and share confusions and me
35、thods with each other.结尾 表达期待+祝愿 I hope my advice will help you and I am looking forward to your progress.Feel free to contact me if you need further suggestions.使用连接词串连全文 连 Dear Peter,How is everything going?Hearing that you find it hard and boring to keep on learning Chinese and are eager to step
36、out of this terrible state.I am writing to offer you some suggestions.Firstly,try not to be too anxious and upset.It happens to everyone who learns Chinese,one of the most challenging languages in the world.Secondly,turn to some entertaining learning resources,such as novels,movies,talk shows,etc,wh
37、ich will immerse you in 7/7 对本资料的使用有任何疑问 请联系小助手微信：naodong12 various language contexts,where you can improve your Chinese learning,as well as relax yourselves.Whats more,joining a Chinese club will also be a good idea.You can find some learning partners there,with whom you get to practise Chinese and share confusions and methods with each other.I hope my advice will help you and I am looking forward to your progress.Feel free to contact me if you need further suggestions.Yours,Li Hua