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1、 1/4 阅读理解 A高考真题全方位解析+二次开发(教师版)2022 年新高考卷年新高考卷 体裁 应用文 梗概 介绍了文学概论课程评分办法。结构 Para.1:介绍了课程计划评级的分类。Para.2-4:表达了评级的占比和细节要求。Para.5:阐述了课程计划中对于论文截止日的处理。Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature n.文学文学 Grading Scale n.等级，程度等级，程度 90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below 60,E.22Essays(60%)21Your four major e
2、ssays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course:结合结合 Essay 1=10%;Essay 2=15%;Essay 3=15%;Essay 4=20%.题干 21.Where is this text probably taken from?解题 步骤 Step 1：在题干中划出定位词。选多个词定位，以防一个词无法定位。Step 2：到文章里找出题干中的定位词。Step 3：通过定位词(1-2 个)寻找答案指向句。Step 4：选择答案。解题 思路 定位标志的选择原则 1)明显定位标志：大写字母；数字
3、；敏感词(序数词，最高级，唯一性 only,unique)。2)核心概念定位：优先选择名词，最好所有名词都找到；其次形容词和副词，最后是动词。3)定位词的同义替换。定位 根据题干关键词 taken from，定位到第一段和第二段。A.A textbook.此选项内容文章没有提及。无中生有。B.An exam paper.此选项内容文章没有提及。无中生有。C.A course plan.根据课程评分方法得知这篇文章是一篇课程计划。选项 D.An academic article.此选项内容文章没有提及。无中生有。答案 指向句 翻译 21.你的四篇主要论文将构成本课程成绩的主要部分。22Group
4、 Assignments(30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments(作业)during the course.All the 2/4 assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard,our online learning and course management system.22Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework(10%)Class ac
5、tivities will vary from day to day,but students must be ready to complete short 与与不同不同 准备好准备好 in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class adj.先前的先前的 lecture/discussion,so it is important to take careful notes during class.Additionally,from time t
6、o time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home,both of which will be graded.题干 22.How many parts is a students final grade made up of?解题 步骤 Step 1：在题干中划出定位词。选多个词定位，以防一个词无法定位。Step 2：到文章里找出题干中的定位词。Step 3：通过定位词(1-2 个)寻找答案指向句。Step 4：选择答案。解题 思路 本题题干定
7、位词 made up of 对应文章中小标题且后面有百分比的。定位 根据题干关键词 made up of，可以定位到加粗小标题。A.Two.此选项内容文章没有提及。无中生有。B.Three.根据配有分数占比的小标题可知最终成绩由三个部分组成。C.Four.此选项内容文章没有提及。无中生有。选项 D.Five.此选项内容文章没有提及。无中生有。答案 指向句 翻译 22.论文（60%）；小组作业（30%）；日常作业/课堂写作和测试/小组作业/家庭作业（10%）Late Work An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a
8、letter grade for each class period 到期日到期日 it is late.23If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date,it will earn a zero.Daily =submit 上交上交 assignments not completed during class will get a zero.Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.题干 23.What will happe
9、n if you submit an essay one week after the due date?3/4 解题 步骤 Step 1：在题干中划出定位词。选多个词定位，以防一个词无法定位。Step 2：到文章里找出题干中的定位词。Step 3：通过定位词(1-2 个)寻找答案指向句。Step 4：选择答案。解题 思路 根据题干关键词 after the due date 可以定位到小标题为 late work 的位置。定位 根据题干关键词 one week after the due date 定位到第五段 If it is not turned in by the 4th day af
10、ter the due date,it will earn a zero.分析定位处可知对应答案 A。A.You will receive a zero.在截止日 4 天后仍未提交，将是零分。所以一周未交就是零分成绩。B.You will lose a letter grade.降等级是每节课迟交论文，而不是一周末交论文的结果。C.You will be given a test.此选项内容文章没有提及。无中生有。选项 D.You will have to rewrite it.根据文段 Short writings missed as a result of an excused absen
11、ce will be accepted.翻译可知，因请假缺席而错过的短篇文章将被接受。由此可知不是重新写论文。选项属于正话反说。答案 指向句 翻译 23.如果在到期日后的第 4 天仍未交，则将获得零分。拓展练习 一、词汇积累 1.literature 词性 n.词义文学 2.scale 词性 n.词义规模，等级 3.vary 词性 v.词义不同于 4.previous 词性 adj.词义先前的 5.submit 词性 v.词义提交 二、核心词汇（或短语）的同义替换 bine to =link to 2.vary from =be different from 3.turn in =submit
12、 三、词形变化（派生词）1.introduction n.介绍 introduce adj.介绍 2.assignment n.分配，任务 assign adj.分派，布置 3.management n.管理 manage adj.处理，掌管 4.vary n.变化 various adj.各种各样的 5.absence n.缺席 absent adj.缺席的 四、一词多义 4/4 form 1.b Positive and negative experiences form a childs character.a.样子 2.d He was suffering from some form
13、s of psychiatric disorder.b.形成 3.a Gorillas were freed and have lived up until this time in their original form.c.表格 4.c The application forms have now been simplified.d.类型 grade 1.a Milk is sold in grades.a.等级 2.b Our teacher is known for her fairness in grading pupils.b.给评分 五、作文素材积累 Additionally,f
14、rom time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home,both of which will be graded.【赏析】1.additionally 此外，表示附加说明。2.from time to time 不时，作时间状语，表示频率【译文】此外，我会不时安排小组作业在课堂上完成，或安排短期作业在家里完成，这两项作业都会打分。【仿写】1.此外，展望了我国生态系统多样性的前景。Additionally,we make a prospect on the future of diversity of ecosystem in China.2.她偶尔周末还得工作。She has to work at weekends from time to time.