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1、 应用文-高考真题全方位解析+二次开发 (教师版)2020年新高考卷 应用文第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1. 参加人员； 2. 跑步路线：从校门口到南山脚下； 3. 活动反响。A Cross-Country Running Race 审题（六何分析法）何事 (what)A Cross-Country Running Race介绍越野赛跑活动的英文报导何人 (who)students, teachers, viewers为何 (why)To improve students heal
2、th何时 (when)Last Sunday时态：一般过去时何地 (where)Our school gate and the foot of Nanshan Mountain如何 (how)显性：(1) 赛跑过程；(2) 参赛人员的表现。隐性：(1) 观赛人员的表现；(2) 活动的目的。亮点遣词句式升级汉语普通词汇高级词汇使用复杂句式1. Our school held a five-kilometer cross-country running race last Sunday. Both students and teachers eagerly participated in this
3、 activity. （替换高级词汇，和巧用拟人修辞手法，用定语从句合并）Last Sunday witnessed an extraordinary cross-country running race, which nearly drew the attention of every student and teacher at our school.增添细节信息1. Every runner kept running all the way to reach the finishing line. 补充说明：Every runner tried their best to finish
4、the task, with their classmates along the way giving them necessary assistance as well as encouragement.2. The activity was highly spoken of.添加因果：The activity was highly spoken of, because not only did it provide a chance for us to exercise, but also made us a more cohesive group.举行holdwitness, see参
5、加take part inparticipate in, be involved in努力try ones bestmake every effort, do ones utmost吸引catch ones eyesdraw ones attention给予帮助give helpgive assistance鼓励encourageinspire, excite, stimulate最终at lastfinally, eventually成功做到manage to dosucceed in doing欢呼cheerscongratulations高度赞扬think highly of was h
6、ighly spoken of; won /received high praise from巧衔顺渡(1) 启 Last Sunday witnessed an extraordinary 5000-metre cross-country running race.(2) 承 The students selected from every class took part in the competition. Every runner tried their best to finish the task, with their classmates along the way givin
7、g them necessary help as well as (也) encouragement.(3) 转 At last (最后), all the runners managed to arrive at the finish line, receiving cheers from all directions.(4) 合 The activity was highly spoken of, because not only (不但) did it provide a chance for us to exercise, but also (而且) made us a more co
8、hesive group.导语活动描述Last Sunday witnessed an extraordinary cross-country running race, which nearly drew the attention of every student and teacher at our school.The students selected from every class took part in the competition. The route measured five kilometers, from our school gate to the foot o
9、f Nanshan Mountain. Every runner did their utmost to finish the task, with their classmates along the way giving them necessary help as well as encouragement.A Cross-Country Running RaceThe activity was highly spoken of, because not only did it provide a chance for us to exercise, but also made us a
10、 more cohesive group.At last, all the runners managed to arrive at the finish line, receiving cheers from all directions.结语：活动反响活动结果新闻类相关句型积累1)常用短语： 举办活动/竞赛/比赛 hold the activity/contest/competition 为了；目的是 in order to do./ with the purpose/ aim of （doing) sth. 更好地了解. to get a better understanding of.
11、 提供一个机会给我们去.to provide/offer a good chance/opportunity for us to. 丰富我们的校园生活 enrich our school/campus life 拓展我们的视野broaden our horizons 提高我们关于.的意识 raise our awareness of 激发我们对.的兴趣arouse our interest in 缓解我们的学习学习压力 relieve us from study pressure 增进同学之间的友谊promote the friendship between students 积极参加这次活动
12、 take an active part in/ actively participate in 收获良多learn a lot from/ benefit a lot from/ gain greatly from2)时间的正确表达: 2023年5月3日星期四的上午8点at 8:00 am on Thursday, May 3, 2023 2023年5月3日星期四的上午8点-10点from 8:00 am to 10:00 am on Thursday, May 3, 20233）报道类常用表达简要概括事件：1. In order to provide the students with a
13、 colorful school life, our schoolheld.last week.为了给学生们提供丰富多彩的学校生活，我们学校上周举办了.2. In an attempt to honor sth., our school held an activity on ., which received great attention.为了纪念某事，我们学校在.（时间）举行了一次活动，受到了极大的关注。事件过程：1. At the beginning, a . was arranged, after which our school teachers showed us how to
14、开始时，我们安排了一场.,之后我们学校的老师向我们展示了如何.。2. At 9:00 am, we gathered at . and set out for. in high spirits. 我们在.集合，兴高采烈地动身去.。3. The activity was so fascinating that more than 500 students signed up for it. 活动如此具有吸引力以至于有500多名学生报名参加。 对事件的评价和感受：1. There is no denying that the activity benefits us a lot. Not only
15、 does it provide us with a chance to., but allows us to.as well.不可否认，这次活动使我们受益匪浅。 它不仅给我们提供了.的机会，而且让我们可以.2. It is such a meaningful activity that students are all looking forward to the next.这是一个很有意义的活动，学生们都很期待下一次的.3. The activity was thought highly of. Not only can.be passed down continuously, but also was attached to more importance.此次活动受到高度评价。 不仅.可以一直流传下去，而且.受到了更多的重视。 6 / 6