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1、专题06 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致（原卷版）全国各地历年高考真题全收录一、 2023年高考真题1. 2023全国甲卷Carson proves that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the ages can still _50_ (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.2. 2023全国甲卷Carson proves that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the age
2、s can still _50_ (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.2. 2023新高考全国卷 As a little girl, I _45_ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. 3. 2023年2月四省联考My secretary called a repairman. To our surprise, the repairman _43_(be) one of our first homeless students.4. 2023年1月浙江卷Citizens of hig
3、her social classes _59_ (permit)to live closer to the center of the circles.5. 2023年1月浙江卷The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often _60_ (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).6. 2023全国乙卷. I _47_ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and
4、 new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. 7. 2023全国乙卷. _50_ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.二、 2022年高考真题1.（2022新高考I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant numb
5、er of areas that _ (be)previously unprotected, 2.（2022新高考I卷）After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP _ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, pro
6、tecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. 3（2022全国甲卷）In the last five years, Cao _ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents4.（2022全国乙卷）The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society _ (address) the opening ceremony. 5（2022年浙江卷1月
7、）Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like frequently by plane _（view） as important for scientists to get together and exchange information. 6（2022年浙江卷1月）But Cobb and others _ （be） now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely, and _
8、（change） their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis. 7（2022年浙江卷1月）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics many of them climate scientists _ （promise） to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.8.（2022
9、年新高考2卷）Henry _42_ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. 9.（2022年新高考2卷）He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly _43_ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out. 三、 2021年高考真题1.（2021.6新高考1卷 语法填空）What comes next is the endless series of steps. You cant help wondering
10、 how hard it6(be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. 2.（2021.6 浙江卷 语法填空） After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and10(sell) most of their furniture.3.（2021.6全国甲卷 语法填空）It1(build) originally to protect the cityinthe Tang dynasty and has now bee
11、n completely restored（修复）. 4.（2021.6全国甲卷 语法填空）We6(hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. 5.（2021.6 浙江卷 语法填空）It doesnt impress like George Washingtons plantation on the Pohomac, but Lincolns home in downtown Springfield, Illinois,1(prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to
12、the publie.6.（2021.6 浙江卷 语法填空）Marys niece wrote, pretty, The little home5(paint) white. 7.（2021.1 浙江卷 语法填空） It is calculated by dividing apersons weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 254(consider) healthy.8.（2021.1 浙江卷 语法填空） In cities, however, the gain6(be) 1.
13、3 in women and 1.6 in men.9.（2021.3 天津卷 单选）Wequite enough work for the morning; now lets take a break.A. have done B. will do C. had done D. were doing10.（2021.3 天津卷 单选）Currently, about 35, 000 worksin over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything.A. were displaying B.
14、 are displaying C. were being displayed D. are being displayed11.（2021新高考II卷）Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, Id send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to _ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. 12.（2021年浙江卷1月）The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased by
15、 2.1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain _41_ (be) 1. 3 in women and 1. 6 in men. 13.（2021年北京卷）As it _ (connect) things，your brain turns them into a story, and you get a dream14.（2021年北京卷）There _(be) a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, causing l
16、argely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations. 四、 2020年高考真题1.（2020新高考I卷语法填空）The unmanned Change-4 probe (探测器)the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.2.（2020新高考I卷语法填空）This really excite
17、s scientists, Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct) .3.（2020江苏卷单项填空）Instead of getting down to a new task as I _, he examined the previous work again.A. had expectedB. have expectedC. woul
18、d expectD. expect4（2020新高考III卷语法填空）The artist was sure he would63(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperors chief minister, the old nan laughed.5（2020新高考III卷语法填空） 65（When/As） he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they sm
19、iled and 66 (point) down the river.6.（2020浙江卷语法填空）And，as more children were born，more food 59(need).7.（2020浙江卷语法填空）By about 6000 BC，people 61 (discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.8.（2020浙江卷语法填空）New methods 65 (mean)that fewer people worked in farming.9.（2020山东卷语法填空）The 80,000 object
20、s collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38 (form) the core collection of the British Museum 39（which/that） opened in 1759.10.（2020山东卷语法填空）The parts of a museum open to the public 40 (call) galleries or rooms.11（2020天津卷单项填空）You are a great swimmer.Thanks. Its because I _ a lot these days.Ahave b
21、een practisingBwas practisingCwould practiseDhad practised12（2020天津卷单项填空）The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and _ around that level since.Aare remainingBhave remainedCis remainingDhas remained13.（2020江苏卷单项填空）If you look at all sides of the situation, youll find probably a so
22、lution that _ everyone.A. suitB. suitedC. suitsD. has suited14.（2020新高考II卷）This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers _ (carry) special significance. 15.（2020山东卷）Often, only a small part of a museums collection _ (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.16.（2020北京卷
23、）Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food. He says food_ _(play) a big role in his life.17.（2020北京卷）Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times before they_ _(throw) away. 18.（2020浙江卷1月）Something significant is happening to the world population-it is aging. The median(中位数的)age of an Ameri
24、can in 1950_(be)30today it is 41 and is expected to increase to 42 by 2050. 19.（2020浙江卷1月）However, greater attention should_(place)on longevity(长寿).五、 2019年高考真题1.【2019江苏卷单项填空】The musician along with his band members _ ten performances in the last three months.A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give
25、2.【2019江苏卷单项填空】A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith _ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell3.【2019江苏卷单项填空】They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals_ by 2022 for the Beijing Winer Olympics.A. will installB. will have been instal
26、ledC. are installedD. have been installed4.【2019天津卷单项填空】I _ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage，but I couldnt manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope5.【2019天津卷单项填空】Amy, as well as her brothers, _ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.A. is g
27、ivenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given6.【2019新高考I卷语法填空】 Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six _70_ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.7.【2019新高考II卷语法填空】Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene _64_(declare) she had no pl
28、ans _to retire_ (retire) from her 36-year-old business.8.【2019新高考II卷语法填空】I dont see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I _66_(make) over the years9.【2019新高考III卷语法填空】Our hosts shared many of their experiences and_65_(recommend)wonderful places to e
29、at，shop，and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.10.【2019新高考III卷语法填空】On the last day of our week-long stay，we _69_(invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars11.（2019新高考I卷）In recent years so
30、me Inuit people in Nunavut _ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements12.（2019浙江卷）When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody _(have) to worry about fashion(时尚). 13.（2019浙江卷）When the children are walking or _(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily
31、see them.14.（2019浙江卷）One study in America found that students grades _(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. 15.（2019北京卷）On the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I _(voice) my biggest concern to my mother.16.（2019北京卷）Does the name of t
32、he college you attend really matter? Research on the question _(suggest) that, for most students, it doesnt. 2018年真题48（2018新高考I卷）While running regularly cant make you live forever，the review says it _ (be)more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming. 49（2018新高考II卷）Since 2011,
33、 the country _(grow) more corn than rice. 50（2018新高考II卷）The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005when the government _ (start) a soil-testing program that gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmersand 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. 51（2018新高考III卷）True t
34、o a gorillas unaggressive nature, the huge animal _(mean) me no real harm. 52（2018浙江卷）I still remember visiting a friend whod lived here for five years and I _(shock) when I learnt she hadnt cooked once in all that time.53（2018浙江卷）While regularly eating out seems to _(become) common for many young p
35、eople in recent years, its not without a cost.54（2018北京卷） Hi, Im Peter. Are you new here? I havent seen you around?Hello, Peter. Im Bob. I just _ on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started55（2018北京卷） Susan had quit her well-paid job and _ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visi
36、ted her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked56（2018北京卷）Chinas high-speed railways _ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown57（2018北京卷）A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _ in the mountains for two days.A. are trappingB. have been trappedC. were trappingD. had been trapped