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1、Unit 2 单元测试第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AOn a day in Arkansas, some fishermen saw a bear cub(幼兽)in a tree. As hours went by, its mother didnt return. So they called wildlife biologist(生物学家)Eastridge.The bear cub was sick and hungry, weighing only 5 pou
2、nds with his eyes not completely open. Eastridge called Lisa Stewart, who works at Appalachian Bear Rescue in Tennessee. Stewart always makes room for a new cub.She named the bear Miracle because she thought it was a miracle that he had survived! As soon as she could, she stopped having contact with
3、 the cub so he would not become too used to humans. When the cub arrived, Stewart cleaned his eyes and put him in a house alone. Since Miracle was already 5 months old, Stewart gave him bowls of food and another bowl of a special formula(配方奶), similar to a bear mothers milk. Sometimes, Miracle would
4、 reach his head out of his house and take some formula or food. But he didnt eat too much.Miracle was too weak to be with other bears. So Stewart gave him a toy bear named Buddy. He took it into his house and covered it with straw(稻草). He fed Buddy, too. Stewart often found the toy covered in formul
5、a and berries and its ears full of apple chunks. Now that Miracle had Buddy, he came out of his house more often and wanted to eat.After two months, Stewart introduced Miracle to other bears so that they could learn from one another. She avoided any direct contact with Miracle and the other bears. S
6、tewart wanted to make sure they stayed afraid of humans so they could go back into the wild again. She always hid behind a fence(栅栏)and threw food over the top secretly. The bears hunted for this food as they would soon do in the wild.Five months later, Rick Eastridge returned to pick up a healthy 9
7、0- pound Miracle and another bear from Arkansas named Rocky. Eastridge loaded the bears into boxes on his truck and transported them back to the wild. As soon as the bear boxes were opened, the two cubs ran to the woods- where they belonged.1. A toy bear was given to Miracle in order to _.A. remind
8、him not to waste his foodB. kill his lonely time in his houseC. develop his skills of making friendsD. rid Miracle of his fear of humans2. Why did Stewart always give food to Miracle in secret?A. Because he could learn how to find food in the wild.B. Because he was too weak to be frightened by human
9、s.C. Because a good relationship could be developed.D. Because she didnt want to disturb his peaceful life.3. What is the best title for this passage?A. An Unusual BearB. The Growth of MiracleC. Rescuing MiracleD. Contacting MiracleBA mother goat is able to pick out her own baby from its voice alone
10、 by the time the kid is just five days old.Researchers from University of London played kids bleats to female goats and studied their responses. They were surprised to find that the animals were able to pick out their own kids voices.“A mother and the kid rely a lot on smell to recognize one another
11、 and, in the wild, during the first week of their lives, the animals hide in grass and dont call much. Its a strategy they use to avoid enemies,” Dr Elodie Briefer, who led the research, explained to BBC News. “The mother calls to the kids when she wants them to come and feed, so we expected that ki
12、ds would recognize the mothers voices.” In fact, this was the case for deer, which also use this hiding strategy, although they do not belong to the same family of species as goats.She and her team recorded and played back young kids calls to the female goats and recorded their responses. She explai
13、ned, “Even when the calls came from kids that are five to six days old, we could see the mothers responding more to the voices of their own babies.” Hearing the voices of their own kids, the females would look towards the speaker that the sound was coming from, moving around and calling in response.
14、The scientists say that understanding how goats behave and communicate is very important. “This helps us understand just how smart these animals are,” said Dr Briefer. “Farmers might be able to change their way to raise goats considering this natural behavior.”4. What does the underlined word bleats
15、 in Paragraph 2 mean?A. HabitsB. VoicesC. ResponsesD. Videos5. During the first few days of the baby deer, the mother and the kid mainly depend on to recognize each other when they are hiding in grass.A. voiceB. touchC. videosD. smell6.In the experiment,what does a mother goat do when hearing her ki
16、ds voices?A. Making voice in response.B. Jumping over and over.C. Hiding herself somewhere.D. Behaving just as usual.7. The passage is mainly written for _ to read.A. teachersB. writersC. farmersD. lawyersCCold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget
17、that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter(住所)as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illnesses. There are things you can do to keep your animals
18、 warm and safe.Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When youre cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the win
19、d, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelters. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelters of good quality. Keep an eye on yo
20、ur pets water. Sometimes owners dont realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pets cant get anything to drink. Animals that dont have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.8. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?A. They a
21、re often forgotten by their owners.B. They are used to living outdoors.C. They like to stay in warm places.D. They build their own shelters.9. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?A. To keep them company.B. To keep them from eating bad food.C. To help th
22、em find shelters.D. To know when to bring them inside.10. What is the purpose of this text?A. To solve a problem.B. To give practical advice.C. To tell an interesting story.D. To present a research result.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Floods are one of the most common
23、 disasters in the US. Some floods develop slowly. But flash floods(暴洪)can develop quickly, sometimes in just a few minutes and without any signs of rain.11 It carries rocks and can sweep away most things in its path.1. If a flood is likely in your area, you should: Listen to the radio or watch telev
24、ision for information. If there is any possibility of a flash flood, move at once to higher ground. 12 2. If you have time to prepare, you should: Make your home safe by bringing in outdoor furniture. 13_ Do not touch any electrical equipment if you are wet or standing in water.3. If you have to lea
25、ve your home right away, remember these tips: Do not walk through moving water. 14 If you have to walk in water, walk where the water is not moving. Use a stick to check the ground in front of you. 15 If floodwaters rise around your car, give up the car and move to higher ground if you can do so saf
26、ely. Otherwise you and the car can be quickly swept away.A. Do not drive into flooded areas.B. Do not wait for instructions to move.C. Turn off all pieces of electrical equipment.D. 20 cm of moving water can make you fall.E. Floods can cause death and loss of treasures.F. Flash floods often have a d
27、angerous wall of water.G. Mud left from floodwaters can contain chemicals.11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Not long before, my daughters shoes were scratched(划破)with a knife. She burst into tears. I took them to the
28、shoemakers.The young apprentice(学徒)glanced at the 16and said, “Nothing I can do except 17 the upper.” His master looked at them and said, “If you 18 me, I will add more scratches on both the shoes.”I was 19 and asked why.He explained,“As if the openings were made 20 for a special style.”I didnt full
29、y understand him, 21 I decided to leave the shoes.Two days later I dropped by from work to 22 the shoes. I found more scratches on each shoe; all the openings were patched (缝补) by soft red leather; the stitches(针脚)were twisted into the appearance looking more 23 and interesting than ever. I couldnt
30、help praising the masters 24 .Another time, my sisters blouse was tom, leaving a large opening. My wife checked it 25 , and then said, “Let me take it home and 26 it.”Three days later, seeing it again, I was greatly 27 : all the tom parts took on a look of ice crystal(水晶); attached to it was a snowm
31、an made of flowery rags. I sighed with 28 , “Its amazing!”“I was 29 by that shoemaker. Patches are considered to be 30 , but a skillful craftsman can make it take on a kind of 31 ,” replied my wife.Her words inspired me more: perfection is impossible to achieve in 32 ; patches appear in the 33_ of i
32、njury, disability or disease. Since you cant change the existence of the wound, you should not 34 peoples sympathy by disclosing the wound, which is meaningless. Just sew the 35 by patches and produce a most beautiful flower on it, and that is the significance of life.16. A. scarB. openingC. holeD.
33、mark17. A. replaceB. removeC. throwD. tear18. A. tellB. showC. agreeD. trust19. A. delightedB. confusedC. excitedD. astonished20. A. on purposeB. by chanceC. in particularD. in tum21. A. soB. andC. asD. but22. A. bringB. collectC. seeD. return23. A. successfulB. skillfulC. attractiveD. positive24. A
34、. skillB. drillC. performanceD. strength25. A. anxiouslyB. suddenlyC. carefullyD. delightedly26. A. washB. ironC. saveD. mend27. A. puzzledB. disappointedC. surprisedD. touched28. A. angerB. regretC. praiseD. care29. A. encouragedB. inspiredC. movedD. attracted30. A. commonB. beautifulC. uglyD. rare
35、31. A. differenceB. perfectionC. newnessD. change32. A. futureB. mindC. lifeD. place33. A. formB.nameC. shapeD. need34. A. treatB. acceptC. ignoreD. expect35. A. woundB. painC. injuryD. disability第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(l个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Dogs are often called “mans best friend” and
36、 make ideal pets.The 36 (attractive) quality of dogs is their faith in their owners. They always greet us when we come home and they will never leave us even in a desperate(绝望的)situation. For example, there was a very sick man and his dog barked and barked until the rescue team 37 (arrive).Furthermo
37、re, dogs are strong animals 38 will protect us. Houses with dogs 39 (consider) much safer than those with burglar alarms(防盗警报器). Not only will they stop thieves, 40 they will also guard against fire. For example, there was a serious fire and a dog managed 41 (pull) its owner out.And 42 (final), dogs
38、 can be trained by people. Dogs can do 43 number of things that people cannot. For example, they can find drugs, bodies, illegal DVDs and hunt down prisoners with 44 (they) noses. Theyre also used to help the elderly and disabled.To sum up, dogs are really friendly, civilized(文明的)and loyal 45 (partn
39、er).36. _ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ 40. _41. _ 42. _ 43. _ 44. _ 45. _第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tery很想了解中国。请你给他写一封邮件,推荐China Daily。要点如下:1.该报是介绍中国的优质英文报;2.该报内容广泛(包含国内外新闻、体育赛事、文化活动等);3.该报颇受以英语为母语的人的欢迎。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:quality newspaper优质报纸;a wide range of大范围的;be popular
40、with受到的欢迎Dear Terry, Im so pleased to hear that you desire to know more about China very much._Looking forward to your prompt reply.Yours, Li Hua第二节 读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Jim slumped(重重地坐下)on the couch. Mothers Day was coming up, but he didnt have a present. “How can I buy a prese
41、nt without any money?” he thought.Jim picked up the newspaper that was lying on the couch. He noticed a large advertisement on the front page. The local department store was sponsoring a contest(比赛). “Tell us why your mom is special and win a shopping spree(疯狂购物)for her,” said the advertisement.“Thi
42、s is perfect!” thought Jim. He ran to his room with the newspaper. Taking a pencil and a blank piece of paper from his desk, he started to write.“My mom is the best mother in the world. She always makes lunch for me to take to school, and she never forgets my dessert. She reads as many books to me b
43、efore bed as I want. She always remembers to check under the bed for monsters. And she gives me the best hug, but never in front of my friends, who would laugh at me for hugging my mom.”Jim liked what he had written. He copied it neatly and got an envelope and a stamp from his bed. He ran to the mai
44、lbox with his entry(参赛作品).“Mom will love having a shopping spree,” he thought.Jim checked the mailbox every day for his prize. Days went by, and then weeks. Soon it was the day before Mothers Day. Jim still hadnt heard anything about the contest.“What am I going to do now?” he wondered. He didnt have a present, and he didnt have a shopping spree. And he still didnt have money.He had to think of something. Jim closed his eyes and curled his toes and thought hard.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Suddenly he had an idea._